New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection

Real-time small infrared (IR) target detection is critical to the performance of the situational awareness system in high-altitude aircraft. However, current IR target detection systems are generally hardware-unfriendly and have difficulty in achieving a robust performance in datasets with clouds oc...

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Autores principales: Hao Wang, Zehao Zhao, Chiman Kwan, Geqiang Zhou, Yaohong Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a0f19bdf3abf4ca4bb4fa5e08e097717
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0f19bdf3abf4ca4bb4fa5e08e0977172021-11-25T18:58:59ZNew Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection10.3390/s212277461424-8220https://doaj.org/article/a0f19bdf3abf4ca4bb4fa5e08e0977172021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7746https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Real-time small infrared (IR) target detection is critical to the performance of the situational awareness system in high-altitude aircraft. However, current IR target detection systems are generally hardware-unfriendly and have difficulty in achieving a robust performance in datasets with clouds occupying a large proportion of the image background. In this paper, we present new results by using an efficient method that extracts the candidate targets in the pre-processing stage and fuses the local scale, blob-based contrast map and gradient map in the detection stage. We also developed mid-wave infrared (MWIR) and long-wave infrared (LWIR) cameras for data collection experiments and algorithm evaluations. Experimental results using both publicly available datasets and image sequences acquired by our cameras clearly demonstrated that the proposed method achieves high detection accuracy with the mean AUC being at least 22.3% higher than comparable methods, and the computational cost beating the other methods by a large margin.Hao WangZehao ZhaoChiman KwanGeqiang ZhouYaohong ChenMDPI AGarticleIR target detectionreal-time detectionimaging processingChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7746, p 7746 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic IR target detection
real-time detection
imaging processing
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle IR target detection
real-time detection
imaging processing
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Hao Wang
Zehao Zhao
Chiman Kwan
Geqiang Zhou
Yaohong Chen
New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection
description Real-time small infrared (IR) target detection is critical to the performance of the situational awareness system in high-altitude aircraft. However, current IR target detection systems are generally hardware-unfriendly and have difficulty in achieving a robust performance in datasets with clouds occupying a large proportion of the image background. In this paper, we present new results by using an efficient method that extracts the candidate targets in the pre-processing stage and fuses the local scale, blob-based contrast map and gradient map in the detection stage. We also developed mid-wave infrared (MWIR) and long-wave infrared (LWIR) cameras for data collection experiments and algorithm evaluations. Experimental results using both publicly available datasets and image sequences acquired by our cameras clearly demonstrated that the proposed method achieves high detection accuracy with the mean AUC being at least 22.3% higher than comparable methods, and the computational cost beating the other methods by a large margin.
format article
author Hao Wang
Zehao Zhao
Chiman Kwan
Geqiang Zhou
Yaohong Chen
author_facet Hao Wang
Zehao Zhao
Chiman Kwan
Geqiang Zhou
Yaohong Chen
author_sort Hao Wang
title New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection
title_short New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection
title_full New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection
title_fullStr New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection
title_full_unstemmed New Results on Small and Dim Infrared Target Detection
title_sort new results on small and dim infrared target detection
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a0f19bdf3abf4ca4bb4fa5e08e097717
work_keys_str_mv AT haowang newresultsonsmallanddiminfraredtargetdetection
AT zehaozhao newresultsonsmallanddiminfraredtargetdetection
AT chimankwan newresultsonsmallanddiminfraredtargetdetection
AT geqiangzhou newresultsonsmallanddiminfraredtargetdetection
AT yaohongchen newresultsonsmallanddiminfraredtargetdetection
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