Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.

Multiple cellular signaling pathways that control metabolism and survival are activated when cell are incubated under hypoxic conditions. Activation of the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1 promotes expression of genes that increase the capacity to cope with the stress imposed by a reduced oxygen env...

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Autores principales: Ja Hee Lee, Eun-Jin Kim, Don-Kyu Kim, Ji-Min Lee, Seung Bum Park, In-Kyu Lee, Robert A Harris, Mi-Ock Lee, Hueng-Sik Choi
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a110d7abfb5c496dadb89d59f098fd05
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a110d7abfb5c496dadb89d59f098fd052021-11-18T08:13:59ZHypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0046324https://doaj.org/article/a110d7abfb5c496dadb89d59f098fd052012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23050013/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Multiple cellular signaling pathways that control metabolism and survival are activated when cell are incubated under hypoxic conditions. Activation of the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1 promotes expression of genes that increase the capacity to cope with the stress imposed by a reduced oxygen environment. Here we show that the orphan nuclear receptor estrogen related receptor γ (ERRγ) plays a critical role in hypoxia-mediated activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) gene expression. ERRγ mRNA and protein levels were increased by hypoxia or desferrioxamine (DFO) treatment in hepatoma cell lines. Co-expression of HIF-1α and β increased ERRγ promoter activity as well as mRNA expression, while knockdown of endogenous HIF-1α reduced the hypoxia-mediated induction of ERRγ. In addition, hypoxia also increased the promoter activity and mRNA level of PDK4 in HepG2 cells. Adenovirus mediated-overexpression of ERRγ specifically increased PDK4 gene expression, while ablation of endogenous ERRγ significantly decreased hypoxia-mediated induction of PDK4 gene expression. Finally, GSK5182, an inverse agonist of ERRγ, strongly inhibited the hypoxia-mediated induction of PDK4 protein and promoter activity. Regulation of the transcriptional activity of ERRγ may provide a therapeutic approach for the regulation of PDK4 gene expression under hypoxia.Ja Hee LeeEun-Jin KimDon-Kyu KimJi-Min LeeSeung Bum ParkIn-Kyu LeeRobert A HarrisMi-Ock LeeHueng-Sik ChoiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e46324 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ja Hee Lee
Eun-Jin Kim
Don-Kyu Kim
Ji-Min Lee
Seung Bum Park
In-Kyu Lee
Robert A Harris
Mi-Ock Lee
Hueng-Sik Choi
Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.
description Multiple cellular signaling pathways that control metabolism and survival are activated when cell are incubated under hypoxic conditions. Activation of the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1 promotes expression of genes that increase the capacity to cope with the stress imposed by a reduced oxygen environment. Here we show that the orphan nuclear receptor estrogen related receptor γ (ERRγ) plays a critical role in hypoxia-mediated activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) gene expression. ERRγ mRNA and protein levels were increased by hypoxia or desferrioxamine (DFO) treatment in hepatoma cell lines. Co-expression of HIF-1α and β increased ERRγ promoter activity as well as mRNA expression, while knockdown of endogenous HIF-1α reduced the hypoxia-mediated induction of ERRγ. In addition, hypoxia also increased the promoter activity and mRNA level of PDK4 in HepG2 cells. Adenovirus mediated-overexpression of ERRγ specifically increased PDK4 gene expression, while ablation of endogenous ERRγ significantly decreased hypoxia-mediated induction of PDK4 gene expression. Finally, GSK5182, an inverse agonist of ERRγ, strongly inhibited the hypoxia-mediated induction of PDK4 protein and promoter activity. Regulation of the transcriptional activity of ERRγ may provide a therapeutic approach for the regulation of PDK4 gene expression under hypoxia.
format article
author Ja Hee Lee
Eun-Jin Kim
Don-Kyu Kim
Ji-Min Lee
Seung Bum Park
In-Kyu Lee
Robert A Harris
Mi-Ock Lee
Hueng-Sik Choi
author_facet Ja Hee Lee
Eun-Jin Kim
Don-Kyu Kim
Ji-Min Lee
Seung Bum Park
In-Kyu Lee
Robert A Harris
Mi-Ock Lee
Hueng-Sik Choi
author_sort Ja Hee Lee
title Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.
title_short Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.
title_full Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.
title_fullStr Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.
title_full_unstemmed Hypoxia induces PDK4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRγ.
title_sort hypoxia induces pdk4 gene expression through induction of the orphan nuclear receptor errγ.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/a110d7abfb5c496dadb89d59f098fd05
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