The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention

Due to the many different factors contributing to diagnostic and therapeutic deficits concerning depression and the risk of suicidal behaviour, community-based interventions combining different measures are considered the most efficient way to address these important areas of public health. The netw...

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Autores principales:	Ulrich Hegerl, Ines Heinz, Ainslie O'Connor, Hanna Reich
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	suicide prevention depression 4-level approach multilevel intervention community-based intervention Psychiatry RC435-571
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a12007fe768e48edb3144aad3fdbc4c9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a12007fe768e48edb3144aad3fdbc4c92021-12-03T11:42:34ZThe 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.760491https://doaj.org/article/a12007fe768e48edb3144aad3fdbc4c92021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.760491/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Due to the many different factors contributing to diagnostic and therapeutic deficits concerning depression and the risk of suicidal behaviour, community-based interventions combining different measures are considered the most efficient way to address these important areas of public health. The network of the European Alliance Against Depression has implemented in more than 120 regions within and outside of Europe community-based 4-level-interventions that combine activities at four levels: (i) primary care, (ii) general public, (iii) community facilitators and gatekeepers (e.g., police, journalists, caregivers, pharmacists, and teachers), and (iv) patients, individuals at high risk and their relatives. This review will discuss lessons learned from these broad implementation activities. These include targeting depression and suicidal behaviour within one approach; being simultaneously active on the four different levels; promoting bottom-up initiatives; and avoiding any cooperation with the pharmaceutical industry for reasons of credibility.Ulrich HegerlUlrich HegerlUlrich HegerlUlrich HegerlInes HeinzInes HeinzAinslie O'ConnorHanna ReichHanna ReichFrontiers Media S.A.articlesuicide preventiondepression4-level approachmultilevel interventioncommunity-based interventionPsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	suicide prevention depression 4-level approach multilevel intervention community-based intervention Psychiatry RC435-571
spellingShingle	suicide prevention depression 4-level approach multilevel intervention community-based intervention Psychiatry RC435-571 Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ines Heinz Ines Heinz Ainslie O'Connor Hanna Reich Hanna Reich The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention
description	Due to the many different factors contributing to diagnostic and therapeutic deficits concerning depression and the risk of suicidal behaviour, community-based interventions combining different measures are considered the most efficient way to address these important areas of public health. The network of the European Alliance Against Depression has implemented in more than 120 regions within and outside of Europe community-based 4-level-interventions that combine activities at four levels: (i) primary care, (ii) general public, (iii) community facilitators and gatekeepers (e.g., police, journalists, caregivers, pharmacists, and teachers), and (iv) patients, individuals at high risk and their relatives. This review will discuss lessons learned from these broad implementation activities. These include targeting depression and suicidal behaviour within one approach; being simultaneously active on the four different levels; promoting bottom-up initiatives; and avoiding any cooperation with the pharmaceutical industry for reasons of credibility.
format	article
author	Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ines Heinz Ines Heinz Ainslie O'Connor Hanna Reich Hanna Reich
author_facet	Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ulrich Hegerl Ines Heinz Ines Heinz Ainslie O'Connor Hanna Reich Hanna Reich
author_sort	Ulrich Hegerl
title	The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention
title_short	The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention
title_full	The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention
title_fullStr	The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention
title_full_unstemmed	The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention
title_sort	4-level approach: prevention of suicidal behaviour through community-based intervention
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a12007fe768e48edb3144aad3fdbc4c9
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The 4-Level Approach: Prevention of Suicidal Behaviour Through Community-Based Intervention

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