Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study

Abstract After breast cancer (BC) surgery, women may experience a physical decline. The effect of physical activity (PA) on the course of recovery after BC surgery has not yet been thoroughly examined. To analyze the impact of physical activity performed by women undergoing breast cancer surgery on...

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Autores principales:	Ifat Klein, Leonid Kalichman, Noy Chen, Sergio Susmallian
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a13bb6b39da54c7eb011b61dcff40485
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a13bb6b39da54c7eb011b61dcff404852021-12-02T14:58:37ZEffect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study10.1038/s41598-021-89908-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a13bb6b39da54c7eb011b61dcff404852021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89908-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract After breast cancer (BC) surgery, women may experience a physical decline. The effect of physical activity (PA) on the course of recovery after BC surgery has not yet been thoroughly examined. To analyze the impact of physical activity performed by women undergoing breast cancer surgery on measures of function, range of motion, and self-efficacy. A prospective study was carried out in 157 patients who underwent surgery for BC between October 2018 and April 2019, divided into four groups according to the intensity of PA with 6 months follow-up. 50 sedentary patients and 107 active patients were enrolled; the mean age was 52.6. Women who performed physical activity, moderate to vigorous, demonstrated lower function disabilities (QuickDASH 2.22) compared with inactivity or light physical activity (QuickDASH 7.0, p < 0.001), with better shoulder flexion (159.0° vs. 150.7°, p = 0.007) and abduction (159.5° vs. 152.2°, p = 0.008). Higher PA levels, displayed in higher self-efficacy reports (9.5 vs. 8.8, p = 0.002), and return to prior job status (0.005). The PA level does not influence pain at one, three and 6 months postoperatively (p = 0.278, p = 0.304 and p = 0.304 respectively). High PA levels increase the risk of axillary web syndrome (p = 0.041), although, it reduces the incidence of chronic pain (p = 0.007). Women who practice physical activity recover better from BC surgery than sedentary women. The higher the intensity and frequency of training, the better the results. Vigorous activity cause axillary web syndrome, despite, it has a beneficial effect on lowering the rate of chronic pain.Ifat KleinLeonid KalichmanNoy ChenSergio SusmallianNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Ifat Klein Leonid Kalichman Noy Chen Sergio Susmallian Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
description	Abstract After breast cancer (BC) surgery, women may experience a physical decline. The effect of physical activity (PA) on the course of recovery after BC surgery has not yet been thoroughly examined. To analyze the impact of physical activity performed by women undergoing breast cancer surgery on measures of function, range of motion, and self-efficacy. A prospective study was carried out in 157 patients who underwent surgery for BC between October 2018 and April 2019, divided into four groups according to the intensity of PA with 6 months follow-up. 50 sedentary patients and 107 active patients were enrolled; the mean age was 52.6. Women who performed physical activity, moderate to vigorous, demonstrated lower function disabilities (QuickDASH 2.22) compared with inactivity or light physical activity (QuickDASH 7.0, p < 0.001), with better shoulder flexion (159.0° vs. 150.7°, p = 0.007) and abduction (159.5° vs. 152.2°, p = 0.008). Higher PA levels, displayed in higher self-efficacy reports (9.5 vs. 8.8, p = 0.002), and return to prior job status (0.005). The PA level does not influence pain at one, three and 6 months postoperatively (p = 0.278, p = 0.304 and p = 0.304 respectively). High PA levels increase the risk of axillary web syndrome (p = 0.041), although, it reduces the incidence of chronic pain (p = 0.007). Women who practice physical activity recover better from BC surgery than sedentary women. The higher the intensity and frequency of training, the better the results. Vigorous activity cause axillary web syndrome, despite, it has a beneficial effect on lowering the rate of chronic pain.
format	article
author	Ifat Klein Leonid Kalichman Noy Chen Sergio Susmallian
author_facet	Ifat Klein Leonid Kalichman Noy Chen Sergio Susmallian
author_sort	Ifat Klein
title	Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
title_short	Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
title_full	Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr	Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
title_sort	effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a13bb6b39da54c7eb011b61dcff40485
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Effect of physical activity levels on oncological breast surgery recovery: a prospective cohort study

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