Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors

The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measuremen...

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Auteurs principaux: Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe, Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2010
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/a1635e0c624e46c6a0ed89aa8906ea44
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a1635e0c624e46c6a0ed89aa8906ea442021-12-02T05:01:20ZInfluence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors1818-1171https://doaj.org/article/a1635e0c624e46c6a0ed89aa8906ea442010-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.iasj.net/iasj?func=fulltext&aId=2299https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measurements were performed in two loop reactors with liquid capacities of 11.775 and 26.49 liters using aqueous with solutions of different coalescence behavior. The results show that there is no single diameter ratio which would produce most favorable conditions for the two process parameters. With respect to the more important requirements of aerobic cultures, i.e high oxygen mass transfer and efficient mixing, a diameter ratio between 0.5 and 0.6 is recommended. If high liquid velocities in the draft tube are required a ratio of 0.6 should be used. Laith S. S. Al-KuffeAli Abdul-Rahman Al-AzziAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleDraft tubeloop reactorsmass transfermixing time.Chemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 21-32 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Draft tube
loop reactors
mass transfer
mixing time.
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Draft tube
loop reactors
mass transfer
mixing time.
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors
description The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measurements were performed in two loop reactors with liquid capacities of 11.775 and 26.49 liters using aqueous with solutions of different coalescence behavior. The results show that there is no single diameter ratio which would produce most favorable conditions for the two process parameters. With respect to the more important requirements of aerobic cultures, i.e high oxygen mass transfer and efficient mixing, a diameter ratio between 0.5 and 0.6 is recommended. If high liquid velocities in the draft tube are required a ratio of 0.6 should be used.
format article
author Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
author_facet Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
Ali Abdul-Rahman Al-Azzi
author_sort Laith S. S. Al-Kuffe
title Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_short Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_full Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_fullStr Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behaviorof Air Lift Loop Reactors
title_sort influence of draft tube diameter on operation behaviorof air lift loop reactors
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/a1635e0c624e46c6a0ed89aa8906ea44
work_keys_str_mv AT laithssalkuffe influenceofdrafttubediameteronoperationbehaviorofairliftloopreactors
AT aliabdulrahmanalazzi influenceofdrafttubediameteronoperationbehaviorofairliftloopreactors
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