Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]

Inheritance of geneic male sterility in GMS line MS-1 of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] was studied using F1, F2 and test-cross generations of crosses between GMS line MS-1 and normal fertile genotypes, and the varieties Arka Anamika, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Abhay, IIHR-108-1-31, IIHR-109-...

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Autores principales: M Pitchaimuthu, O P Dutta, K R M Swamy
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Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a17248af4458439482dec60cb7f7ca6f2021-12-02T13:15:47ZStudies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/a17248af4458439482dec60cb7f7ca6f2012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/375https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Inheritance of geneic male sterility in GMS line MS-1 of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] was studied using F1, F2 and test-cross generations of crosses between GMS line MS-1 and normal fertile genotypes, and the varieties Arka Anamika, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Abhay, IIHR-108-1-31, IIHR-109-20-6, IIHR-116-23-6, IIHR- 180-6-3, IIHR-161-10-1 and IIHR-130-2-10. All the F1 were found fertile. Segregation of pollen fertility in F2 and test - cross generations involving ms1 was segregated in the ratio 1 fertile: 1 sterile, respectively. This indicated that GMS trait in the line is controlled by a single recessive gene (ms1ms1). Large-scale F1 hybrid seed production in okra becomes rather slow due to the tedious hand-emasculation, followed by hand-pollination, incurring additional labour and cost of F1 seed production. In comparison to fertile lines, this saves approximately 70% time and manual labour. Use of Geneic Male Sterile (GMS) line MS-1 can make F1 hybrid seed production in okra easy and more economical compared to hand-emasculation.M PitchaimuthuO P DuttaK R M SwamySociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleabelmoschus esculentusgeneic male sterility (gms)back crossgenerationsrecessive allelePlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 199-202 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic abelmoschus esculentus
geneic male sterility (gms)
back cross
generations
recessive allele
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle abelmoschus esculentus
geneic male sterility (gms)
back cross
generations
recessive allele
Plant culture
SB1-1110
M Pitchaimuthu
O P Dutta
K R M Swamy
Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
description Inheritance of geneic male sterility in GMS line MS-1 of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] was studied using F1, F2 and test-cross generations of crosses between GMS line MS-1 and normal fertile genotypes, and the varieties Arka Anamika, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Abhay, IIHR-108-1-31, IIHR-109-20-6, IIHR-116-23-6, IIHR- 180-6-3, IIHR-161-10-1 and IIHR-130-2-10. All the F1 were found fertile. Segregation of pollen fertility in F2 and test - cross generations involving ms1 was segregated in the ratio 1 fertile: 1 sterile, respectively. This indicated that GMS trait in the line is controlled by a single recessive gene (ms1ms1). Large-scale F1 hybrid seed production in okra becomes rather slow due to the tedious hand-emasculation, followed by hand-pollination, incurring additional labour and cost of F1 seed production. In comparison to fertile lines, this saves approximately 70% time and manual labour. Use of Geneic Male Sterile (GMS) line MS-1 can make F1 hybrid seed production in okra easy and more economical compared to hand-emasculation.
format article
author M Pitchaimuthu
O P Dutta
K R M Swamy
author_facet M Pitchaimuthu
O P Dutta
K R M Swamy
author_sort M Pitchaimuthu
title Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
title_short Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
title_full Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
title_fullStr Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
title_full_unstemmed Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
title_sort studies on inheritance of geneic male sterility (gms) and hybrid seed production in okra [abelmoschus esculentus (l.) moench.]
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/a17248af4458439482dec60cb7f7ca6f
work_keys_str_mv AT mpitchaimuthu studiesoninheritanceofgeneicmalesterilitygmsandhybridseedproductioninokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoench
AT opdutta studiesoninheritanceofgeneicmalesterilitygmsandhybridseedproductioninokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoench
AT krmswamy studiesoninheritanceofgeneicmalesterilitygmsandhybridseedproductioninokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoench
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