Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]
Inheritance of geneic male sterility in GMS line MS-1 of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] was studied using F1, F2 and test-cross generations of crosses between GMS line MS-1 and normal fertile genotypes, and the varieties Arka Anamika, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Abhay, IIHR-108-1-31, IIHR-109-...
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Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:a17248af4458439482dec60cb7f7ca6f2021-12-02T13:15:47ZStudies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/a17248af4458439482dec60cb7f7ca6f2012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/375https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Inheritance of geneic male sterility in GMS line MS-1 of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] was studied using F1, F2 and test-cross generations of crosses between GMS line MS-1 and normal fertile genotypes, and the varieties Arka Anamika, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Abhay, IIHR-108-1-31, IIHR-109-20-6, IIHR-116-23-6, IIHR- 180-6-3, IIHR-161-10-1 and IIHR-130-2-10. All the F1 were found fertile. Segregation of pollen fertility in F2 and test - cross generations involving ms1 was segregated in the ratio 1 fertile: 1 sterile, respectively. This indicated that GMS trait in the line is controlled by a single recessive gene (ms1ms1). Large-scale F1 hybrid seed production in okra becomes rather slow due to the tedious hand-emasculation, followed by hand-pollination, incurring additional labour and cost of F1 seed production. In comparison to fertile lines, this saves approximately 70% time and manual labour. Use of Geneic Male Sterile (GMS) line MS-1 can make F1 hybrid seed production in okra easy and more economical compared to hand-emasculation.M PitchaimuthuO P DuttaK R M SwamySociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleabelmoschus esculentusgeneic male sterility (gms)back crossgenerationsrecessive allelePlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 199-202 (2012) |
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abelmoschus esculentus geneic male sterility (gms) back cross generations recessive allele Plant culture SB1-1110 |
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abelmoschus esculentus geneic male sterility (gms) back cross generations recessive allele Plant culture SB1-1110 M Pitchaimuthu O P Dutta K R M Swamy Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] |
description |
Inheritance of geneic male sterility in GMS line MS-1 of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] was studied using F1, F2 and test-cross generations of crosses between GMS line MS-1 and normal fertile genotypes, and the varieties Arka Anamika, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Abhay, IIHR-108-1-31, IIHR-109-20-6, IIHR-116-23-6, IIHR- 180-6-3, IIHR-161-10-1 and IIHR-130-2-10. All the F1 were found fertile. Segregation of pollen fertility in F2 and test - cross generations involving ms1 was segregated in the ratio 1 fertile: 1 sterile, respectively. This indicated that GMS trait in the line is controlled by a single recessive gene (ms1ms1). Large-scale F1 hybrid seed production in okra becomes rather slow due to the tedious hand-emasculation, followed by hand-pollination, incurring additional labour and cost of F1 seed production. In comparison to fertile lines, this saves approximately 70% time and manual labour. Use of Geneic Male Sterile (GMS) line MS-1 can make F1 hybrid seed production in okra easy and more economical compared to hand-emasculation. |
format |
article |
author |
M Pitchaimuthu O P Dutta K R M Swamy |
author_facet |
M Pitchaimuthu O P Dutta K R M Swamy |
author_sort |
M Pitchaimuthu |
title |
Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] |
title_short |
Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] |
title_full |
Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] |
title_fullStr |
Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] |
title_full_unstemmed |
Studies on Inheritance of Geneic Male Sterility (GMS) and Hybrid Seed Production in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] |
title_sort |
studies on inheritance of geneic male sterility (gms) and hybrid seed production in okra [abelmoschus esculentus (l.) moench.] |
publisher |
Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a17248af4458439482dec60cb7f7ca6f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mpitchaimuthu studiesoninheritanceofgeneicmalesterilitygmsandhybridseedproductioninokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoench AT opdutta studiesoninheritanceofgeneicmalesterilitygmsandhybridseedproductioninokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoench AT krmswamy studiesoninheritanceofgeneicmalesterilitygmsandhybridseedproductioninokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoench |
_version_ |
1718393348145807360 |