Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines

Abstract. Fadhilah K, Wahyuono S, Astuti P. 2021. Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines. Biodiversitas 22: 3743-3748. Lansium domesticum (Fam. Meliaceae), a tropical fruit (local name, Duku), has been repor...

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Autores principales: Khusnul Fadhilah, Subagus Wahyuono, Puji Astuti
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a183014bc2ce4e4e8e88d142fbdb443d2021-11-22T12:18:55ZFractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220918https://doaj.org/article/a183014bc2ce4e4e8e88d142fbdb443d2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8941https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Fadhilah K, Wahyuono S, Astuti P. 2021. Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines. Biodiversitas 22: 3743-3748. Lansium domesticum (Fam. Meliaceae), a tropical fruit (local name, Duku), has been reported to have various biological activities. At the moment we emphasize on searching compounds to have cytotoxic activity from the peel of L. domesticum. The study was initiated by extraction with EtOAc followed by fractionation that was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and cytotoxicity against T-47D and HepG2 cells. The EtOAc extract of the sample was triturated with n-hexane to give n-hexane soluble (A) n-hexane insoluble fractions (B). The B fraction was fractionated by vacuum column chromatography using gradient solvent composition of n-hexane: acetone to give 18 fractions. According to TLC similarity pictures, fractions were combined to give 6 fractions (I-VI). Isolation was performed using preparative TLC, and the cytotoxic assay was performed using MTT method. The isolated compound was identified as a sesquiterpene having one aldehyde functional group, based on spectroscopic data.The isolated compound displayed cytotoxic activity on T-47D (IC50, 48.58 + 0.96 µg/mL) and HepG2 (IC50, 127.45 + 25.76 µg/mL).Khusnul FadhilahSubagus WahyuonoPuji AstutiMBI & UNS Soloarticlecytotoxict47dhepg2lansium domesticumBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cytotoxic
t47d
hepg2
lansium domesticum
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle cytotoxic
t47d
hepg2
lansium domesticum
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Khusnul Fadhilah
Subagus Wahyuono
Puji Astuti
Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines
description Abstract. Fadhilah K, Wahyuono S, Astuti P. 2021. Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines. Biodiversitas 22: 3743-3748. Lansium domesticum (Fam. Meliaceae), a tropical fruit (local name, Duku), has been reported to have various biological activities. At the moment we emphasize on searching compounds to have cytotoxic activity from the peel of L. domesticum. The study was initiated by extraction with EtOAc followed by fractionation that was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and cytotoxicity against T-47D and HepG2 cells. The EtOAc extract of the sample was triturated with n-hexane to give n-hexane soluble (A) n-hexane insoluble fractions (B). The B fraction was fractionated by vacuum column chromatography using gradient solvent composition of n-hexane: acetone to give 18 fractions. According to TLC similarity pictures, fractions were combined to give 6 fractions (I-VI). Isolation was performed using preparative TLC, and the cytotoxic assay was performed using MTT method. The isolated compound was identified as a sesquiterpene having one aldehyde functional group, based on spectroscopic data.The isolated compound displayed cytotoxic activity on T-47D (IC50, 48.58 + 0.96 µg/mL) and HepG2 (IC50, 127.45 + 25.76 µg/mL).
format article
author Khusnul Fadhilah
Subagus Wahyuono
Puji Astuti
author_facet Khusnul Fadhilah
Subagus Wahyuono
Puji Astuti
author_sort Khusnul Fadhilah
title Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines
title_short Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines
title_full Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines
title_fullStr Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines
title_full_unstemmed Fractions and isolated compounds from Lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against T-47D and HepG2 cell lines
title_sort fractions and isolated compounds from lansium domesticum fruit peel exhibited cytotoxic activity against t-47d and hepg2 cell lines
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a183014bc2ce4e4e8e88d142fbdb443d
work_keys_str_mv AT khusnulfadhilah fractionsandisolatedcompoundsfromlansiumdomesticumfruitpeelexhibitedcytotoxicactivityagainstt47dandhepg2celllines
AT subaguswahyuono fractionsandisolatedcompoundsfromlansiumdomesticumfruitpeelexhibitedcytotoxicactivityagainstt47dandhepg2celllines
AT pujiastuti fractionsandisolatedcompoundsfromlansiumdomesticumfruitpeelexhibitedcytotoxicactivityagainstt47dandhepg2celllines
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