A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory

In sodium-cooled fast reactors, free liquid surfaces are found in several important components, including reactor vessels; sloshing due to earthquakes is one of the major concerns in design. Especially in cases where seismic isolation systems are installed to prevent or reduce damages to facilities...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shigeru TAKAYA, Tatsuya FUJISAKI
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a183c89060104d9fba0267b2da62bf86
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:a183c89060104d9fba0267b2da62bf86
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a183c89060104d9fba0267b2da62bf862021-11-29T05:56:30ZA simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory2187-974510.1299/mej.19-00526https://doaj.org/article/a183c89060104d9fba0267b2da62bf862020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/7/3/7_19-00526/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745In sodium-cooled fast reactors, free liquid surfaces are found in several important components, including reactor vessels; sloshing due to earthquakes is one of the major concerns in design. Especially in cases where seismic isolation systems are installed to prevent or reduce damages to facilities due to earthquakes, periods of vibration are lengthened and become close to natural sloshing periods. As a result, sloshing is more likely to occur. In severe seismic conditions, sloshing waves are considered to even reach a roof slab of a reactor vessel. The structural integrity of roof slabs is required to be evaluated against sloshing impacts. However, there is no widely recognized evaluation method for sloshing impact pressure on flat roofs yet. Therefore, in this paper, a simplified evaluation method is proposed based on Wagner’s theory, which is a well-known classic theory for evaluating impact pressures on rigid wedges dropping on water surfaces. In the proposed method, we assume an equivalent wedge on a flat roof. The impact pressure on the equivalent wedge is evaluated by applying Wagner’s theory. Computational fluid dynamics analysis is conducted to confirm that a key assumption of Wagner’s theory is applicable to the evaluation of sloshing impact on a flat roof. In addition, the predictability of the proposed method is investigated by comparing literature data of sloshing experiments with the estimated values.Shigeru TAKAYATatsuya FUJISAKIThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlesloshingimpact pressureflat roofwave crest velocitydeadrise anglecfd analysisMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 19-00526-19-00526 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sloshing
impact pressure
flat roof
wave crest velocity
deadrise angle
cfd analysis
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle sloshing
impact pressure
flat roof
wave crest velocity
deadrise angle
cfd analysis
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Shigeru TAKAYA
Tatsuya FUJISAKI
A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory
description In sodium-cooled fast reactors, free liquid surfaces are found in several important components, including reactor vessels; sloshing due to earthquakes is one of the major concerns in design. Especially in cases where seismic isolation systems are installed to prevent or reduce damages to facilities due to earthquakes, periods of vibration are lengthened and become close to natural sloshing periods. As a result, sloshing is more likely to occur. In severe seismic conditions, sloshing waves are considered to even reach a roof slab of a reactor vessel. The structural integrity of roof slabs is required to be evaluated against sloshing impacts. However, there is no widely recognized evaluation method for sloshing impact pressure on flat roofs yet. Therefore, in this paper, a simplified evaluation method is proposed based on Wagner’s theory, which is a well-known classic theory for evaluating impact pressures on rigid wedges dropping on water surfaces. In the proposed method, we assume an equivalent wedge on a flat roof. The impact pressure on the equivalent wedge is evaluated by applying Wagner’s theory. Computational fluid dynamics analysis is conducted to confirm that a key assumption of Wagner’s theory is applicable to the evaluation of sloshing impact on a flat roof. In addition, the predictability of the proposed method is investigated by comparing literature data of sloshing experiments with the estimated values.
format article
author Shigeru TAKAYA
Tatsuya FUJISAKI
author_facet Shigeru TAKAYA
Tatsuya FUJISAKI
author_sort Shigeru TAKAYA
title A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory
title_short A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory
title_full A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory
title_fullStr A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory
title_full_unstemmed A simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on Wagner’s theory
title_sort simplified method for evaluating sloshing impact pressure on a flat roof based on wagner’s theory
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a183c89060104d9fba0267b2da62bf86
work_keys_str_mv AT shigerutakaya asimplifiedmethodforevaluatingsloshingimpactpressureonaflatroofbasedonwagnerstheory
AT tatsuyafujisaki asimplifiedmethodforevaluatingsloshingimpactpressureonaflatroofbasedonwagnerstheory
AT shigerutakaya simplifiedmethodforevaluatingsloshingimpactpressureonaflatroofbasedonwagnerstheory
AT tatsuyafujisaki simplifiedmethodforevaluatingsloshingimpactpressureonaflatroofbasedonwagnerstheory
_version_ 1718407603381338112