Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between coronary wedge pressure (CWP), measured as a marker of pre-procedural microvascular obstruction, and left ventricular remodelling in high-risk ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. Pre-revascularization...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:a18c9d7db3af41fdaf99e5957f55a9412021-12-02T15:09:02ZPre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction10.1038/s41598-018-20276-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a18c9d7db3af41fdaf99e5957f55a9412018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20276-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between coronary wedge pressure (CWP), measured as a marker of pre-procedural microvascular obstruction, and left ventricular remodelling in high-risk ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. Pre-revascularization CWP was measured in 25 patients with high-risk anterior STEMI. Left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction were echocardiographically measured at discharge and at follow-up. A 20% increase in left ventricular volumes was used to define remodelling. Patients with CWP ≤ 38 mmHg were characterized by late ventricular remodelling. Patients with CWP > 38 mmHg developed a progressive remodelling process which was associated with a significant 60 months increase in left ventricular volumes (P = 0.01 for end-systolic volume and 0.03 for end-diastolic volume) and a significant decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (P = 0.05). A significant increase in both left ventricular end-systolic (P = 0.009) and end-diastolic volume (P = 0.02) from baseline to 60 months follow-up was recorded in patients with extracted thrombus length ≥2 mm. Pre-revascularization elevated CWP was associated with increased left ventricular volumes and decreased ejection fraction at long-term follow-up. CWP was a predictor of severe left ventricular enlargement, besides extracted thrombus quantity.Mãdãlin Constantin MarcAdrian Corneliu IancuCamelia Diana OberCãlin HomorodeanŞerban BãlãnescuAdela Viviana SitarSorana BolboacãIoana Mihaela DregoescNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Mãdãlin Constantin Marc Adrian Corneliu Iancu Camelia Diana Ober Cãlin Homorodean Şerban Bãlãnescu Adela Viviana Sitar Sorana Bolboacã Ioana Mihaela Dregoesc Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between coronary wedge pressure (CWP), measured as a marker of pre-procedural microvascular obstruction, and left ventricular remodelling in high-risk ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. Pre-revascularization CWP was measured in 25 patients with high-risk anterior STEMI. Left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction were echocardiographically measured at discharge and at follow-up. A 20% increase in left ventricular volumes was used to define remodelling. Patients with CWP ≤ 38 mmHg were characterized by late ventricular remodelling. Patients with CWP > 38 mmHg developed a progressive remodelling process which was associated with a significant 60 months increase in left ventricular volumes (P = 0.01 for end-systolic volume and 0.03 for end-diastolic volume) and a significant decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (P = 0.05). A significant increase in both left ventricular end-systolic (P = 0.009) and end-diastolic volume (P = 0.02) from baseline to 60 months follow-up was recorded in patients with extracted thrombus length ≥2 mm. Pre-revascularization elevated CWP was associated with increased left ventricular volumes and decreased ejection fraction at long-term follow-up. CWP was a predictor of severe left ventricular enlargement, besides extracted thrombus quantity. |
format |
article |
author |
Mãdãlin Constantin Marc Adrian Corneliu Iancu Camelia Diana Ober Cãlin Homorodean Şerban Bãlãnescu Adela Viviana Sitar Sorana Bolboacã Ioana Mihaela Dregoesc |
author_facet |
Mãdãlin Constantin Marc Adrian Corneliu Iancu Camelia Diana Ober Cãlin Homorodean Şerban Bãlãnescu Adela Viviana Sitar Sorana Bolboacã Ioana Mihaela Dregoesc |
author_sort |
Mãdãlin Constantin Marc |
title |
Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
title_short |
Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
title_full |
Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
title_fullStr |
Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
title_sort |
pre-revascularization coronary wedge pressure as marker of adverse long-term left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute st-segment elevation myocardial infarction |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a18c9d7db3af41fdaf99e5957f55a941 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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