Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies

Abstract Epileptic encephalopathies (EE) are a group of severe childhood epilepsy disorders characterized by intractable seizures, cognitive impairment and neurological deficits. Recent whole-exome sequencing (WES) studies have implicated significant contribution of de novo mutations to EE. In this...

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Autores principales: Zhongdong Lin, Zhenwei Liu, Xiucui Li, Feng Li, Ying Hu, Bingyu Chen, Zhen Wang, Yong Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a1aa4273b54243acad864b1e154743332021-12-02T11:41:12ZWhole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies10.1038/s41598-017-00208-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a1aa4273b54243acad864b1e154743332017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00208-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Epileptic encephalopathies (EE) are a group of severe childhood epilepsy disorders characterized by intractable seizures, cognitive impairment and neurological deficits. Recent whole-exome sequencing (WES) studies have implicated significant contribution of de novo mutations to EE. In this study, we utilized WES for identifying causal de novo mutations in 4 parent-offspring trios affected by West syndrome. As a result, we found two deleterious de novo mutations in DYNC1H1 and RTP1 in two trios. Expression profile analysis showed that DYNC1H1 and RTP1 are expressed in almost all brain regions and developmental stages. Interestingly, co-expression and genetic interaction network analyses suggested that DYNC1H1 and RTP1 are tightly associated with known epilepsy genes. Furthermore, we observed that the de novo mutations of DYNC1H1 were identified in several different neuropsychiatric disorders including EE, autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disabilities by previous studies, and these mutations primarily occurred in the functional domain of the protein. Taken together, these results demonstrate DYNC1H1 as a strong candidate and RTP1 as a potential candidate on the onset of EE. In addition, this work also proves WES as a powerful tool for the molecular genetic dissection of children affected by sporadic EE.Zhongdong LinZhenwei LiuXiucui LiFeng LiYing HuBingyu ChenZhen WangYong LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zhongdong Lin
Zhenwei Liu
Xiucui Li
Feng Li
Ying Hu
Bingyu Chen
Zhen Wang
Yong Liu
Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies
description Abstract Epileptic encephalopathies (EE) are a group of severe childhood epilepsy disorders characterized by intractable seizures, cognitive impairment and neurological deficits. Recent whole-exome sequencing (WES) studies have implicated significant contribution of de novo mutations to EE. In this study, we utilized WES for identifying causal de novo mutations in 4 parent-offspring trios affected by West syndrome. As a result, we found two deleterious de novo mutations in DYNC1H1 and RTP1 in two trios. Expression profile analysis showed that DYNC1H1 and RTP1 are expressed in almost all brain regions and developmental stages. Interestingly, co-expression and genetic interaction network analyses suggested that DYNC1H1 and RTP1 are tightly associated with known epilepsy genes. Furthermore, we observed that the de novo mutations of DYNC1H1 were identified in several different neuropsychiatric disorders including EE, autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disabilities by previous studies, and these mutations primarily occurred in the functional domain of the protein. Taken together, these results demonstrate DYNC1H1 as a strong candidate and RTP1 as a potential candidate on the onset of EE. In addition, this work also proves WES as a powerful tool for the molecular genetic dissection of children affected by sporadic EE.
format article
author Zhongdong Lin
Zhenwei Liu
Xiucui Li
Feng Li
Ying Hu
Bingyu Chen
Zhen Wang
Yong Liu
author_facet Zhongdong Lin
Zhenwei Liu
Xiucui Li
Feng Li
Ying Hu
Bingyu Chen
Zhen Wang
Yong Liu
author_sort Zhongdong Lin
title Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies
title_short Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies
title_full Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies
title_fullStr Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies
title_full_unstemmed Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in DYNC1H1 in epileptic encephalopathies
title_sort whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel de novo mutation in dync1h1 in epileptic encephalopathies
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a1aa4273b54243acad864b1e15474333
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