A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials

Nanotechnology can be defined as the field of science and technology that studies material at nanoscale (1–100 nm). These nanomaterials, especially carbon nanostructure-based composites and biopolymer-based nanocomposites, exhibit excellent chemical, physical, mechanical, electrical, and many other...

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Autores principales:	Anny Leudjo Taka, Charlotte Mungho Tata, Michael John Klink, Xavier Yangkou Mbianda, Fanyana Moses Mtunzi, Eliazer Bobby Naidoo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	nanotoxicology nanocomposite nanomaterial apoptosis oxidative stress Organic chemistry QD241-441
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a1e2cc22b816417f8fe2eb81ff32ca07
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a1e2cc22b816417f8fe2eb81ff32ca072021-11-11T18:31:30ZA Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials10.3390/molecules262165361420-3049https://doaj.org/article/a1e2cc22b816417f8fe2eb81ff32ca072021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6536https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Nanotechnology can be defined as the field of science and technology that studies material at nanoscale (1–100 nm). These nanomaterials, especially carbon nanostructure-based composites and biopolymer-based nanocomposites, exhibit excellent chemical, physical, mechanical, electrical, and many other properties beneficial for their application in many consumer products (e.g., industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and medical). The current literature reports that the increased exposure of humans to nanomaterials could toxicologically affect their environment. Hence, this paper aims to present a review on the possible nanotoxicology assays that can be used to evaluate the toxicity of engineered nanomaterials. The different ways humans are exposed to nanomaterials are discussed, and the recent toxicity evaluation approaches of these nanomaterials are critically assessed.Anny Leudjo TakaCharlotte Mungho TataMichael John KlinkXavier Yangkou MbiandaFanyana Moses MtunziEliazer Bobby NaidooMDPI AGarticlenanotoxicologynanocompositenanomaterialapoptosisoxidative stressOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6536, p 6536 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	nanotoxicology nanocomposite nanomaterial apoptosis oxidative stress Organic chemistry QD241-441
spellingShingle	nanotoxicology nanocomposite nanomaterial apoptosis oxidative stress Organic chemistry QD241-441 Anny Leudjo Taka Charlotte Mungho Tata Michael John Klink Xavier Yangkou Mbianda Fanyana Moses Mtunzi Eliazer Bobby Naidoo A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials
description	Nanotechnology can be defined as the field of science and technology that studies material at nanoscale (1–100 nm). These nanomaterials, especially carbon nanostructure-based composites and biopolymer-based nanocomposites, exhibit excellent chemical, physical, mechanical, electrical, and many other properties beneficial for their application in many consumer products (e.g., industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and medical). The current literature reports that the increased exposure of humans to nanomaterials could toxicologically affect their environment. Hence, this paper aims to present a review on the possible nanotoxicology assays that can be used to evaluate the toxicity of engineered nanomaterials. The different ways humans are exposed to nanomaterials are discussed, and the recent toxicity evaluation approaches of these nanomaterials are critically assessed.
format	article
author	Anny Leudjo Taka Charlotte Mungho Tata Michael John Klink Xavier Yangkou Mbianda Fanyana Moses Mtunzi Eliazer Bobby Naidoo
author_facet	Anny Leudjo Taka Charlotte Mungho Tata Michael John Klink Xavier Yangkou Mbianda Fanyana Moses Mtunzi Eliazer Bobby Naidoo
author_sort	Anny Leudjo Taka
title	A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials
title_short	A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials
title_full	A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials
title_fullStr	A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed	A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials
title_sort	review on conventional and advanced methods for nanotoxicology evaluation of engineered nanomaterials
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a1e2cc22b816417f8fe2eb81ff32ca07
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A Review on Conventional and Advanced Methods for Nanotoxicology Evaluation of Engineered Nanomaterials

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