Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension

Abstract While birth weight and weight gain have been associated with hypertension (HT), the association of linear growth, independently of weight gains, has been less well studied. We assessed the independent association of body mass index (BMI) and length at birth and changes in BMI and height dur...

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Autores principales:	Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro, Marco Antônio Barbieri, Antonio Augusto Moura da Silva, Carlos Grandi, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Aryeh D. Stein, Heloisa Bettiol
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a1f17b3da2844da2939fd435534740c8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a1f17b3da2844da2939fd435534740c82021-12-02T12:30:28ZContributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension10.1038/s41598-017-09027-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a1f17b3da2844da2939fd435534740c82017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09027-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract While birth weight and weight gain have been associated with hypertension (HT), the association of linear growth, independently of weight gains, has been less well studied. We assessed the independent association of body mass index (BMI) and length at birth and changes in BMI and height during the first two decades of life with adult blood pressure (BP). A birth cohort (n = 1141) was assembled in 1978–79, and followed up at school-age and adulthood. We used conditional length and BMI measures. BMI at birth was inversely associated with HT; c-BMI from school age to adulthood and c-height from birth to school age were positively associated with hypertension. Early adiposity accretion from birth to 9 years and late linear growth from 9 to 24 years were not associated with increased HT. Regarding BP, systolic and diastolic BP presented similar partterns: the lower the BMI at birth the higher the adult BP; the higher the BMI gains in the first 2 decades of life the higher the adult BP; linear accretion only in the first decade of life was associated with adult BP. Linear growth in the first decade of life and fat accretion in the second decade are associated with adults HT.Alexandre Archanjo FerraroMarco Antônio BarbieriAntonio Augusto Moura da SilvaCarlos GrandiViviane Cunha CardosoAryeh D. SteinHeloisa BettiolNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro Marco Antônio Barbieri Antonio Augusto Moura da Silva Carlos Grandi Viviane Cunha Cardoso Aryeh D. Stein Heloisa Bettiol Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
description	Abstract While birth weight and weight gain have been associated with hypertension (HT), the association of linear growth, independently of weight gains, has been less well studied. We assessed the independent association of body mass index (BMI) and length at birth and changes in BMI and height during the first two decades of life with adult blood pressure (BP). A birth cohort (n = 1141) was assembled in 1978–79, and followed up at school-age and adulthood. We used conditional length and BMI measures. BMI at birth was inversely associated with HT; c-BMI from school age to adulthood and c-height from birth to school age were positively associated with hypertension. Early adiposity accretion from birth to 9 years and late linear growth from 9 to 24 years were not associated with increased HT. Regarding BP, systolic and diastolic BP presented similar partterns: the lower the BMI at birth the higher the adult BP; the higher the BMI gains in the first 2 decades of life the higher the adult BP; linear accretion only in the first decade of life was associated with adult BP. Linear growth in the first decade of life and fat accretion in the second decade are associated with adults HT.
format	article
author	Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro Marco Antônio Barbieri Antonio Augusto Moura da Silva Carlos Grandi Viviane Cunha Cardoso Aryeh D. Stein Heloisa Bettiol
author_facet	Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro Marco Antônio Barbieri Antonio Augusto Moura da Silva Carlos Grandi Viviane Cunha Cardoso Aryeh D. Stein Heloisa Bettiol
author_sort	Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro
title	Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
title_short	Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
title_full	Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
title_fullStr	Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
title_full_unstemmed	Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
title_sort	contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/a1f17b3da2844da2939fd435534740c8
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Contributions of relative linear growth and adiposity accretion from birth to adulthood to adult hypertension

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