Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity

We earlier reported the protective effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against cyanide neurotoxicity. In furtherance to this, we investigated the protective effect of S. dasyphyllum against rotenone, a chemical toxin that causes brain-related diseases. Mitochondria fraction obtained from the brain of male...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ilesanmi Omotayo B., Efe Obade, Odewale Temitope T., Atanu Francis O., Adeogun Esther F., Akinmoladun Afolabi C., Olaleye Tolulope M.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2020
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a2092fd23bfe4614bc216581127cb3bd
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:a2092fd23bfe4614bc216581127cb3bd
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a2092fd23bfe4614bc216581127cb3bd2021-12-05T14:11:06ZReversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity2300-667610.2478/cipms-2020-0034https://doaj.org/article/a2092fd23bfe4614bc216581127cb3bd2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/cipms-2020-0034https://doaj.org/toc/2300-6676We earlier reported the protective effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against cyanide neurotoxicity. In furtherance to this, we investigated the protective effect of S. dasyphyllum against rotenone, a chemical toxin that causes brain-related diseases. Mitochondria fraction obtained from the brain of male Wistar rats was incubated with various solvents (hexane, dichloromethane, ethylacetate, and methanol) extracts of S. dasyphyllum before rotenone exposure. Mitochondria respiratory enzymes (MRE) were evaluated along with markers of oxidative stress. The inhibition of MRE by rotenone was reversed by treatment with various fractions of S. dasyphyllum. The oxidative stress induced by rotenone was also reversed by fractions of S. dasyphyllum. In addition, the ethylacetate fraction of S. dasyphyllum was most potent against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity. In conclusion, S. dasyphyllum is rich in active phytochemicals that can prevent some neurotoxic effects of rotenone exposure. Further study can be done in an in vivo model to substantiate our results.Ilesanmi Omotayo B.Efe ObadeOdewale Temitope T.Atanu Francis O.Adeogun Esther F.Akinmoladun Afolabi C.Olaleye Tolulope M.Sciendoarticlerotenonemitochondria respiratory enzymesoxidative stresssolanum dasyphyllumbrainMedicineRENCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Vol 33, Iss 4, Pp 191-196 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rotenone
mitochondria respiratory enzymes
oxidative stress
solanum dasyphyllum
brain
Medicine
R
spellingShingle rotenone
mitochondria respiratory enzymes
oxidative stress
solanum dasyphyllum
brain
Medicine
R
Ilesanmi Omotayo B.
Efe Obade
Odewale Temitope T.
Atanu Francis O.
Adeogun Esther F.
Akinmoladun Afolabi C.
Olaleye Tolulope M.
Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
description We earlier reported the protective effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against cyanide neurotoxicity. In furtherance to this, we investigated the protective effect of S. dasyphyllum against rotenone, a chemical toxin that causes brain-related diseases. Mitochondria fraction obtained from the brain of male Wistar rats was incubated with various solvents (hexane, dichloromethane, ethylacetate, and methanol) extracts of S. dasyphyllum before rotenone exposure. Mitochondria respiratory enzymes (MRE) were evaluated along with markers of oxidative stress. The inhibition of MRE by rotenone was reversed by treatment with various fractions of S. dasyphyllum. The oxidative stress induced by rotenone was also reversed by fractions of S. dasyphyllum. In addition, the ethylacetate fraction of S. dasyphyllum was most potent against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity. In conclusion, S. dasyphyllum is rich in active phytochemicals that can prevent some neurotoxic effects of rotenone exposure. Further study can be done in an in vivo model to substantiate our results.
format article
author Ilesanmi Omotayo B.
Efe Obade
Odewale Temitope T.
Atanu Francis O.
Adeogun Esther F.
Akinmoladun Afolabi C.
Olaleye Tolulope M.
author_facet Ilesanmi Omotayo B.
Efe Obade
Odewale Temitope T.
Atanu Francis O.
Adeogun Esther F.
Akinmoladun Afolabi C.
Olaleye Tolulope M.
author_sort Ilesanmi Omotayo B.
title Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
title_short Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
title_full Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
title_fullStr Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Reversal effect of Solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
title_sort reversal effect of solanum dasyphyllum against rotenone-induced neurotoxicity
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a2092fd23bfe4614bc216581127cb3bd
work_keys_str_mv AT ilesanmiomotayob reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
AT efeobade reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
AT odewaletemitopet reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
AT atanufranciso reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
AT adeogunestherf reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
AT akinmoladunafolabic reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
AT olaleyetolulopem reversaleffectofsolanumdasyphyllumagainstrotenoneinducedneurotoxicity
_version_ 1718371376560078848