Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes
Lipo-oligomers, post-functionalized with ligands to enhance targeting, represent promising new vehicles for the tumor-specific delivery of therapeutic genes such as the sodium iodide symporter (NIS). Due to its iodide trapping activity, NIS is a powerful theranostic tool for diagnostic imaging and t...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a21a2ee7289e45db862f0ab82f5abc162021-11-18T04:50:28ZSelective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes2372-770510.1016/j.omto.2021.10.011https://doaj.org/article/a21a2ee7289e45db862f0ab82f5abc162021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770521001480https://doaj.org/toc/2372-7705Lipo-oligomers, post-functionalized with ligands to enhance targeting, represent promising new vehicles for the tumor-specific delivery of therapeutic genes such as the sodium iodide symporter (NIS). Due to its iodide trapping activity, NIS is a powerful theranostic tool for diagnostic imaging and the application of therapeutic radionuclides. 124I PET imaging allows non-invasive monitoring of the in vivo biodistribution of functional NIS expression, and application of 131I enables cytoreduction. In our experimental design, we used epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted polyplexes (GE11) initially characterized in vitro using 125I uptake assays. Mice bearing an orthotopic glioblastoma were treated subsequently with mono-dibenzocyclooctyne (DBCO)-PEG24-GE11/NIS or bisDBCO-PEG24-GE11/NIS, and 24–48 h later, 124I uptake was assessed by positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The best-performing polyplex in the imaging studies was then selected for 131I therapy studies. The in vitro studies showed EGFR-dependent and NIS-specific transfection efficiency of the polyplexes. The injection of monoDBCO-PEG24-GE11/NIS polyplexes 48 h before 124I application was characterized to be the optimal regime in the imaging studies and was therefore used for an 131I therapy study, showing a significant decrease in tumor growth and a significant extension of survival in the therapy group. These studies demonstrate the potential of EGFR-targeted polyplex-mediated NIS gene therapy as a new strategy for the therapy of glioblastoma.Rebekka SpellerbergTeoman Benli-HoppeCarolin KitzbergerSimone BergerKathrin A. SchmohlNathalie SchwenkHsi-Yu YenChristian ZachFranz SchillingWolfgang A. WeberRoland E. KälinRainer GlassPeter J. NelsonErnst WagnerChristine SpitzwegElsevierarticlesodium iodide symporterNISglioblastomaGBMgene therapypolyplexesNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 432-446 (2021) |
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sodium iodide symporter NIS glioblastoma GBM gene therapy polyplexes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
spellingShingle |
sodium iodide symporter NIS glioblastoma GBM gene therapy polyplexes Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Rebekka Spellerberg Teoman Benli-Hoppe Carolin Kitzberger Simone Berger Kathrin A. Schmohl Nathalie Schwenk Hsi-Yu Yen Christian Zach Franz Schilling Wolfgang A. Weber Roland E. Kälin Rainer Glass Peter J. Nelson Ernst Wagner Christine Spitzweg Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes |
description |
Lipo-oligomers, post-functionalized with ligands to enhance targeting, represent promising new vehicles for the tumor-specific delivery of therapeutic genes such as the sodium iodide symporter (NIS). Due to its iodide trapping activity, NIS is a powerful theranostic tool for diagnostic imaging and the application of therapeutic radionuclides. 124I PET imaging allows non-invasive monitoring of the in vivo biodistribution of functional NIS expression, and application of 131I enables cytoreduction. In our experimental design, we used epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted polyplexes (GE11) initially characterized in vitro using 125I uptake assays. Mice bearing an orthotopic glioblastoma were treated subsequently with mono-dibenzocyclooctyne (DBCO)-PEG24-GE11/NIS or bisDBCO-PEG24-GE11/NIS, and 24–48 h later, 124I uptake was assessed by positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The best-performing polyplex in the imaging studies was then selected for 131I therapy studies. The in vitro studies showed EGFR-dependent and NIS-specific transfection efficiency of the polyplexes. The injection of monoDBCO-PEG24-GE11/NIS polyplexes 48 h before 124I application was characterized to be the optimal regime in the imaging studies and was therefore used for an 131I therapy study, showing a significant decrease in tumor growth and a significant extension of survival in the therapy group. These studies demonstrate the potential of EGFR-targeted polyplex-mediated NIS gene therapy as a new strategy for the therapy of glioblastoma. |
format |
article |
author |
Rebekka Spellerberg Teoman Benli-Hoppe Carolin Kitzberger Simone Berger Kathrin A. Schmohl Nathalie Schwenk Hsi-Yu Yen Christian Zach Franz Schilling Wolfgang A. Weber Roland E. Kälin Rainer Glass Peter J. Nelson Ernst Wagner Christine Spitzweg |
author_facet |
Rebekka Spellerberg Teoman Benli-Hoppe Carolin Kitzberger Simone Berger Kathrin A. Schmohl Nathalie Schwenk Hsi-Yu Yen Christian Zach Franz Schilling Wolfgang A. Weber Roland E. Kälin Rainer Glass Peter J. Nelson Ernst Wagner Christine Spitzweg |
author_sort |
Rebekka Spellerberg |
title |
Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes |
title_short |
Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes |
title_full |
Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes |
title_fullStr |
Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Selective sodium iodide symporter (NIS) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby EGFR-targeted lipopolyplexes |
title_sort |
selective sodium iodide symporter (nis) genetherapy of glioblastoma mediatedby egfr-targeted lipopolyplexes |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a21a2ee7289e45db862f0ab82f5abc16 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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