SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition.
The epithelial to mensenchymal transition program regulates various aspects of embryonic development and tissue homeostasis, but aberrant activation of this pathway in cancer contributes to tumor progression and metastasis. TGF-b potently induces an epithelial to mensenchymal transition in cancers o...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2013
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/a22ca4ae88e347cf911200bf37137ff5 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:a22ca4ae88e347cf911200bf37137ff5 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:a22ca4ae88e347cf911200bf37137ff52021-11-18T08:02:46ZSOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0053238https://doaj.org/article/a22ca4ae88e347cf911200bf37137ff52013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23301048/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The epithelial to mensenchymal transition program regulates various aspects of embryonic development and tissue homeostasis, but aberrant activation of this pathway in cancer contributes to tumor progression and metastasis. TGF-b potently induces an epithelial to mensenchymal transition in cancers of epithelial origin by inducing transcriptional changes mediated by several key transcription factors. Here, we identify the developmental transcription factor SOX4 as a transcriptional target of TGF-b in immortalized human mammary epithelial cells. SOX4 expression and activity are rapidly induced in the early stages of the TGF-b-induced epithelial to mensenchymal transition. We demonstrate that conditional activation of Sox4 is sufficient to induce the expression of N-cadherin and additional mesenchymal markers including vimentin and fibronectin, but fails to induce complete EMT as no changes are observed in the expression of E-cadherin and b-catenin. Moreover, shRNA-mediated knockdown of SOX4 significantly delays TGF-b-induced mRNA and protein expression of mesenchymal markers. Taken together, these data suggest that TGF-b-mediated increased expression of SOX4 is required for the induction of a mesenchymal phenotype during EMT in human mammary epithelial cells.Stephin J VervoortAna Rita LourençoRuben van BoxtelPaul J CofferPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 1, p e53238 (2013) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Stephin J Vervoort Ana Rita Lourenço Ruben van Boxtel Paul J Coffer SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
description |
The epithelial to mensenchymal transition program regulates various aspects of embryonic development and tissue homeostasis, but aberrant activation of this pathway in cancer contributes to tumor progression and metastasis. TGF-b potently induces an epithelial to mensenchymal transition in cancers of epithelial origin by inducing transcriptional changes mediated by several key transcription factors. Here, we identify the developmental transcription factor SOX4 as a transcriptional target of TGF-b in immortalized human mammary epithelial cells. SOX4 expression and activity are rapidly induced in the early stages of the TGF-b-induced epithelial to mensenchymal transition. We demonstrate that conditional activation of Sox4 is sufficient to induce the expression of N-cadherin and additional mesenchymal markers including vimentin and fibronectin, but fails to induce complete EMT as no changes are observed in the expression of E-cadherin and b-catenin. Moreover, shRNA-mediated knockdown of SOX4 significantly delays TGF-b-induced mRNA and protein expression of mesenchymal markers. Taken together, these data suggest that TGF-b-mediated increased expression of SOX4 is required for the induction of a mesenchymal phenotype during EMT in human mammary epithelial cells. |
format |
article |
author |
Stephin J Vervoort Ana Rita Lourenço Ruben van Boxtel Paul J Coffer |
author_facet |
Stephin J Vervoort Ana Rita Lourenço Ruben van Boxtel Paul J Coffer |
author_sort |
Stephin J Vervoort |
title |
SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
title_short |
SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
title_full |
SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
title_fullStr |
SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
title_full_unstemmed |
SOX4 mediates TGF-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
title_sort |
sox4 mediates tgf-β-induced expression of mesenchymal markers during mammary cell epithelial to mesenchymal transition. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a22ca4ae88e347cf911200bf37137ff5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT stephinjvervoort sox4mediatestgfbinducedexpressionofmesenchymalmarkersduringmammarycellepithelialtomesenchymaltransition AT anaritalourenco sox4mediatestgfbinducedexpressionofmesenchymalmarkersduringmammarycellepithelialtomesenchymaltransition AT rubenvanboxtel sox4mediatestgfbinducedexpressionofmesenchymalmarkersduringmammarycellepithelialtomesenchymaltransition AT pauljcoffer sox4mediatestgfbinducedexpressionofmesenchymalmarkersduringmammarycellepithelialtomesenchymaltransition |
_version_ |
1718422620687302656 |