Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
Improvements in sediment retarding basin design are required to mitigate flood damage caused by bed load and wood debris outflow in lower river reaches. We used a scaled sediment retarding basin model to optimize our basin design, with the goal of improving sediment and wood debris transport and cap...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf02021-11-25T19:16:22ZMechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins10.3390/w132232832073-4441https://doaj.org/article/a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/22/3283https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441Improvements in sediment retarding basin design are required to mitigate flood damage caused by bed load and wood debris outflow in lower river reaches. We used a scaled sediment retarding basin model to optimize our basin design, with the goal of improving sediment and wood debris transport and capture. Changes to the structural dimensions and elements of the sediment retarding basin were assessed under experimental debris flow conditions. The results obtained from the experiments and simulations were in good agreement regarding sediment flow and containment. The proposed one-dimensional model is useful for showing the effects of flow conditions within a sediment retarding basin on sediment transport.Norio HaradaKana NakataniIchiro KimuraYoshifumi SatofukaTakahisa MizuyamaMDPI AGarticlecalculationexperimentsediment and flooding damagesediment retarding basinHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 3283, p 3283 (2021) |
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calculation experiment sediment and flooding damage sediment retarding basin Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 |
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calculation experiment sediment and flooding damage sediment retarding basin Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 Norio Harada Kana Nakatani Ichiro Kimura Yoshifumi Satofuka Takahisa Mizuyama Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins |
description |
Improvements in sediment retarding basin design are required to mitigate flood damage caused by bed load and wood debris outflow in lower river reaches. We used a scaled sediment retarding basin model to optimize our basin design, with the goal of improving sediment and wood debris transport and capture. Changes to the structural dimensions and elements of the sediment retarding basin were assessed under experimental debris flow conditions. The results obtained from the experiments and simulations were in good agreement regarding sediment flow and containment. The proposed one-dimensional model is useful for showing the effects of flow conditions within a sediment retarding basin on sediment transport. |
format |
article |
author |
Norio Harada Kana Nakatani Ichiro Kimura Yoshifumi Satofuka Takahisa Mizuyama |
author_facet |
Norio Harada Kana Nakatani Ichiro Kimura Yoshifumi Satofuka Takahisa Mizuyama |
author_sort |
Norio Harada |
title |
Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins |
title_short |
Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins |
title_full |
Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins |
title_fullStr |
Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins |
title_sort |
mechanisms and countermeasures on sediment and wood damage in sediment retarding basins |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT norioharada mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins AT kananakatani mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins AT ichirokimura mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins AT yoshifumisatofuka mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins AT takahisamizuyama mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins |
_version_ |
1718410111597150208 |