Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins

Improvements in sediment retarding basin design are required to mitigate flood damage caused by bed load and wood debris outflow in lower river reaches. We used a scaled sediment retarding basin model to optimize our basin design, with the goal of improving sediment and wood debris transport and cap...

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Autores principales: Norio Harada, Kana Nakatani, Ichiro Kimura, Yoshifumi Satofuka, Takahisa Mizuyama
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf02021-11-25T19:16:22ZMechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins10.3390/w132232832073-4441https://doaj.org/article/a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/22/3283https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441Improvements in sediment retarding basin design are required to mitigate flood damage caused by bed load and wood debris outflow in lower river reaches. We used a scaled sediment retarding basin model to optimize our basin design, with the goal of improving sediment and wood debris transport and capture. Changes to the structural dimensions and elements of the sediment retarding basin were assessed under experimental debris flow conditions. The results obtained from the experiments and simulations were in good agreement regarding sediment flow and containment. The proposed one-dimensional model is useful for showing the effects of flow conditions within a sediment retarding basin on sediment transport.Norio HaradaKana NakataniIchiro KimuraYoshifumi SatofukaTakahisa MizuyamaMDPI AGarticlecalculationexperimentsediment and flooding damagesediment retarding basinHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 3283, p 3283 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic calculation
experiment
sediment and flooding damage
sediment retarding basin
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
spellingShingle calculation
experiment
sediment and flooding damage
sediment retarding basin
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
Norio Harada
Kana Nakatani
Ichiro Kimura
Yoshifumi Satofuka
Takahisa Mizuyama
Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
description Improvements in sediment retarding basin design are required to mitigate flood damage caused by bed load and wood debris outflow in lower river reaches. We used a scaled sediment retarding basin model to optimize our basin design, with the goal of improving sediment and wood debris transport and capture. Changes to the structural dimensions and elements of the sediment retarding basin were assessed under experimental debris flow conditions. The results obtained from the experiments and simulations were in good agreement regarding sediment flow and containment. The proposed one-dimensional model is useful for showing the effects of flow conditions within a sediment retarding basin on sediment transport.
format article
author Norio Harada
Kana Nakatani
Ichiro Kimura
Yoshifumi Satofuka
Takahisa Mizuyama
author_facet Norio Harada
Kana Nakatani
Ichiro Kimura
Yoshifumi Satofuka
Takahisa Mizuyama
author_sort Norio Harada
title Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
title_short Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
title_full Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
title_fullStr Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms and Countermeasures on Sediment and Wood Damage in Sediment Retarding Basins
title_sort mechanisms and countermeasures on sediment and wood damage in sediment retarding basins
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a2629cf56506485ca59c3c25a2662bf0
work_keys_str_mv AT norioharada mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins
AT kananakatani mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins
AT ichirokimura mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins
AT yoshifumisatofuka mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins
AT takahisamizuyama mechanismsandcountermeasuresonsedimentandwooddamageinsedimentretardingbasins
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