Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
Abstract Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health burdens globally. Oxidative stress, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes complication (e.g., cardiovascular event), remains poorly understood. We report a new approach to rapidly manipulate and evaluate the redox st...
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Nature Portfolio
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea602021-12-02T17:13:15ZMolecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system10.1038/s41514-020-00049-02056-3973https://doaj.org/article/a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea602020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-020-00049-0https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Abstract Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health burdens globally. Oxidative stress, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes complication (e.g., cardiovascular event), remains poorly understood. We report a new approach to rapidly manipulate and evaluate the redox states of blood using a point-of-care NMR system. Various redox states of the hemoglobin were mapped out using the newly proposed (pseudo) two-dimensional map known as T 1–T 2 magnetic state diagram. We exploit the fact that oxidative stress changes the subtle molecular motion of water proton in the blood, and thus inducing a measurable shift in magnetic resonance relaxation properties. We demonstrated the clinical utilities of this technique to rapidly stratify diabetes subjects based on their oxidative status in conjunction to the traditional glycemic level to improve the patient stratification and thus the overall outcome of clinical diabetes care and management.Weng Kung PengLan ChenBernhard O. BoehmJongyoon HanTze Ping LohNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020) |
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Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Weng Kung Peng Lan Chen Bernhard O. Boehm Jongyoon Han Tze Ping Loh Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system |
description |
Abstract Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health burdens globally. Oxidative stress, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes complication (e.g., cardiovascular event), remains poorly understood. We report a new approach to rapidly manipulate and evaluate the redox states of blood using a point-of-care NMR system. Various redox states of the hemoglobin were mapped out using the newly proposed (pseudo) two-dimensional map known as T 1–T 2 magnetic state diagram. We exploit the fact that oxidative stress changes the subtle molecular motion of water proton in the blood, and thus inducing a measurable shift in magnetic resonance relaxation properties. We demonstrated the clinical utilities of this technique to rapidly stratify diabetes subjects based on their oxidative status in conjunction to the traditional glycemic level to improve the patient stratification and thus the overall outcome of clinical diabetes care and management. |
format |
article |
author |
Weng Kung Peng Lan Chen Bernhard O. Boehm Jongyoon Han Tze Ping Loh |
author_facet |
Weng Kung Peng Lan Chen Bernhard O. Boehm Jongyoon Han Tze Ping Loh |
author_sort |
Weng Kung Peng |
title |
Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system |
title_short |
Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system |
title_full |
Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system |
title_fullStr |
Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system |
title_sort |
molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care nmr system |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea60 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wengkungpeng molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem AT lanchen molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem AT bernhardoboehm molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem AT jongyoonhan molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem AT tzepingloh molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem |
_version_ |
1718381395433226240 |