Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system

Abstract Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health burdens globally. Oxidative stress, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes complication (e.g., cardiovascular event), remains poorly understood. We report a new approach to rapidly manipulate and evaluate the redox st...

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Autores principales: Weng Kung Peng, Lan Chen, Bernhard O. Boehm, Jongyoon Han, Tze Ping Loh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea60
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea602021-12-02T17:13:15ZMolecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system10.1038/s41514-020-00049-02056-3973https://doaj.org/article/a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea602020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-020-00049-0https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Abstract Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health burdens globally. Oxidative stress, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes complication (e.g., cardiovascular event), remains poorly understood. We report a new approach to rapidly manipulate and evaluate the redox states of blood using a point-of-care NMR system. Various redox states of the hemoglobin were mapped out using the newly proposed (pseudo) two-dimensional map known as T 1–T 2 magnetic state diagram. We exploit the fact that oxidative stress changes the subtle molecular motion of water proton in the blood, and thus inducing a measurable shift in magnetic resonance relaxation properties. We demonstrated the clinical utilities of this technique to rapidly stratify diabetes subjects based on their oxidative status in conjunction to the traditional glycemic level to improve the patient stratification and thus the overall outcome of clinical diabetes care and management.Weng Kung PengLan ChenBernhard O. BoehmJongyoon HanTze Ping LohNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Weng Kung Peng
Lan Chen
Bernhard O. Boehm
Jongyoon Han
Tze Ping Loh
Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
description Abstract Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest-growing health burdens globally. Oxidative stress, which has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes complication (e.g., cardiovascular event), remains poorly understood. We report a new approach to rapidly manipulate and evaluate the redox states of blood using a point-of-care NMR system. Various redox states of the hemoglobin were mapped out using the newly proposed (pseudo) two-dimensional map known as T 1–T 2 magnetic state diagram. We exploit the fact that oxidative stress changes the subtle molecular motion of water proton in the blood, and thus inducing a measurable shift in magnetic resonance relaxation properties. We demonstrated the clinical utilities of this technique to rapidly stratify diabetes subjects based on their oxidative status in conjunction to the traditional glycemic level to improve the patient stratification and thus the overall outcome of clinical diabetes care and management.
format article
author Weng Kung Peng
Lan Chen
Bernhard O. Boehm
Jongyoon Han
Tze Ping Loh
author_facet Weng Kung Peng
Lan Chen
Bernhard O. Boehm
Jongyoon Han
Tze Ping Loh
author_sort Weng Kung Peng
title Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
title_short Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
title_full Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
title_fullStr Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
title_full_unstemmed Molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care NMR system
title_sort molecular phenotyping of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus with point-of-care nmr system
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a27c8489bae24e1dbc493dea8d2fea60
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AT bernhardoboehm molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem
AT jongyoonhan molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem
AT tzepingloh molecularphenotypingofoxidativestressindiabetesmellituswithpointofcarenmrsystem
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