Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders

Background. Violations of indigenous microflora composition associates with a wide variety of gynecological complications. Thus, the qualitative and quantitative composition of lactobacilli and their associative capacity and functional activity may serve as a criterion of microecological well-being...

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Autores principales:	N. M. Shabanova, N. E. Garashchenko, Y. P. Dzhioev, A. A. Pristavka, E. V. Grigorova, U. M. Nemchenko, N. L. Belkova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2016
Materias:	vaginal microbiota lactobacilli pathogenic microflora Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a2925ca4fcd74d3285355034df8b6488
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a2925ca4fcd74d3285355034df8b64882021-11-23T06:14:35ZAssessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders2541-94202587-959610.12737/23382https://doaj.org/article/a2925ca4fcd74d3285355034df8b64882016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/278https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Background. Violations of indigenous microflora composition associates with a wide variety of gynecological complications. Thus, the qualitative and quantitative composition of lactobacilli and their associative capacity and functional activity may serve as a criterion of microecological well-being in the body. Aim. To study species diversity of lactobacilli in vaginal biotope teenage girls with gynecological pathologies and to assess the extent of their relationship with the combination of diversity profiles associated opportunistic pathogens. Materials and methods. The study included 107 adolescents with reproductive system disorders. The study was conducted with the use of gynecological and general microbiological methods. Results. It was revealed that in vaginal biocenosis of the studied group of teenage girls dominating lactobacilli were Lactobacillus plantarum and L. crispatus, the incidence of other species did not exceed 21 %. Among the representatives of opportunistic pathogenic microflora dominated coccal microflora and Corynebacterium spp., being the part of normal flora of vaginal mucosa. Analysis of species composition revealed a statistically significant relationship between certain types of lactobacilli and opportunistic microorganisms, i.e. lactobacilli showed no antagonistic activity towards the opportunistic microorganisms, and formed symbiotic relationships with them. Conclusions. Most commonness was found among the minor species of lactobacilli (L. iners, L. gasseri, L. jensenii), coagulase-negative staphylococci and fungi of Candida genus, and that increases the risk of transformation of normal microflora in the pathological one.N. M. ShabanovaN. E. GarashchenkoY. P. DzhioevA. A. PristavkaE. V. GrigorovaU. M. NemchenkoN. L. BelkovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlevaginal microbiotalactobacillipathogenic microfloraScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 1, Iss 5, Pp 54-58 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	vaginal microbiota lactobacilli pathogenic microflora Science Q
spellingShingle	vaginal microbiota lactobacilli pathogenic microflora Science Q N. M. Shabanova N. E. Garashchenko Y. P. Dzhioev A. A. Pristavka E. V. Grigorova U. M. Nemchenko N. L. Belkova Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
description	Background. Violations of indigenous microflora composition associates with a wide variety of gynecological complications. Thus, the qualitative and quantitative composition of lactobacilli and their associative capacity and functional activity may serve as a criterion of microecological well-being in the body. Aim. To study species diversity of lactobacilli in vaginal biotope teenage girls with gynecological pathologies and to assess the extent of their relationship with the combination of diversity profiles associated opportunistic pathogens. Materials and methods. The study included 107 adolescents with reproductive system disorders. The study was conducted with the use of gynecological and general microbiological methods. Results. It was revealed that in vaginal biocenosis of the studied group of teenage girls dominating lactobacilli were Lactobacillus plantarum and L. crispatus, the incidence of other species did not exceed 21 %. Among the representatives of opportunistic pathogenic microflora dominated coccal microflora and Corynebacterium spp., being the part of normal flora of vaginal mucosa. Analysis of species composition revealed a statistically significant relationship between certain types of lactobacilli and opportunistic microorganisms, i.e. lactobacilli showed no antagonistic activity towards the opportunistic microorganisms, and formed symbiotic relationships with them. Conclusions. Most commonness was found among the minor species of lactobacilli (L. iners, L. gasseri, L. jensenii), coagulase-negative staphylococci and fungi of Candida genus, and that increases the risk of transformation of normal microflora in the pathological one.
format	article
author	N. M. Shabanova N. E. Garashchenko Y. P. Dzhioev A. A. Pristavka E. V. Grigorova U. M. Nemchenko N. L. Belkova
author_facet	N. M. Shabanova N. E. Garashchenko Y. P. Dzhioev A. A. Pristavka E. V. Grigorova U. M. Nemchenko N. L. Belkova
author_sort	N. M. Shabanova
title	Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
title_short	Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
title_full	Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
title_fullStr	Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
title_full_unstemmed	Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
title_sort	assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/a2925ca4fcd74d3285355034df8b6488
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Assessment of the relationship between the vaginal microecosystem in teenage girls with reproductive disorders

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