Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.

<h4>Objectives</h4>We aim to estimate the prevalence of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation and to identify occupations associated with increased ILI prevalence.<h4>Methods</h4>Between September 2009 and August 2010, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) included quest...

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Autores principales: Naomi J Anderson, David K Bonauto, Z Joyce Fan, June T Spector
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a293a94b7d97453db94661849303fbcd2021-11-18T08:09:09ZDistribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0048806https://doaj.org/article/a293a94b7d97453db94661849303fbcd2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23152808/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objectives</h4>We aim to estimate the prevalence of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation and to identify occupations associated with increased ILI prevalence.<h4>Methods</h4>Between September 2009 and August 2010, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) included questions on ILI symptoms on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). Washington State collects the occupation of all employed BRFSS respondents. ILI prevalence and prevalence ratios (PR) were calculated by occupational group.<h4>Results</h4>There were 8,758 adult, currently employed, non-military respondents to the Washington BRFSS during the study period. The ILI prevalence for all employed respondents was 6.8% (95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) = 6.1, 7.6). PRs indicated a lower prevalence of ILI in Technicians (PR = 0.4, 95% CI = 0.2, 0.9) and Truck Drivers (PR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1, 0.7) and higher prevalence in Janitors and Cleaners (PR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.3, 4.7) and Secretaries (PR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.1, 5.4).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Some occupations appear to have higher prevalence of ILI than others. These occupational differences may be explained, in part, by differing levels of social contact with the public or contact with contaminated surfaces at work, or by other occupational factors such as stress or access to health care resources.Naomi J AndersonDavid K BonautoZ Joyce FanJune T SpectorPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 11, p e48806 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Naomi J Anderson
David K Bonauto
Z Joyce Fan
June T Spector
Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.
description <h4>Objectives</h4>We aim to estimate the prevalence of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation and to identify occupations associated with increased ILI prevalence.<h4>Methods</h4>Between September 2009 and August 2010, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) included questions on ILI symptoms on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). Washington State collects the occupation of all employed BRFSS respondents. ILI prevalence and prevalence ratios (PR) were calculated by occupational group.<h4>Results</h4>There were 8,758 adult, currently employed, non-military respondents to the Washington BRFSS during the study period. The ILI prevalence for all employed respondents was 6.8% (95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) = 6.1, 7.6). PRs indicated a lower prevalence of ILI in Technicians (PR = 0.4, 95% CI = 0.2, 0.9) and Truck Drivers (PR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1, 0.7) and higher prevalence in Janitors and Cleaners (PR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.3, 4.7) and Secretaries (PR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.1, 5.4).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Some occupations appear to have higher prevalence of ILI than others. These occupational differences may be explained, in part, by differing levels of social contact with the public or contact with contaminated surfaces at work, or by other occupational factors such as stress or access to health care resources.
format article
author Naomi J Anderson
David K Bonauto
Z Joyce Fan
June T Spector
author_facet Naomi J Anderson
David K Bonauto
Z Joyce Fan
June T Spector
author_sort Naomi J Anderson
title Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.
title_short Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.
title_full Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.
title_fullStr Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.
title_sort distribution of influenza-like illness (ili) by occupation in washington state, september 2009-august 2010.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/a293a94b7d97453db94661849303fbcd
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