Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C

<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> (Gennadius) is an important pest on horticultural crops that can also become a vector of <em>Geminivirus</em> that transmit the yellow curl disease.<em> B. tabaci</em> can also attack weeds that grow around the field such as <em>Agera...

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Autores principales: Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo, Purnama Hidayat
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a29416e9433f4b0f893cf1e8bd943e58
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a29416e9433f4b0f893cf1e8bd943e582021-12-02T03:11:17ZNeraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.11.1.11https://doaj.org/article/a29416e9433f4b0f893cf1e8bd943e582015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/48https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> (Gennadius) is an important pest on horticultural crops that can also become a vector of <em>Geminivirus</em> that transmit the yellow curl disease.<em> B. tabaci</em> can also attack weeds that grow around the field such as <em>Ageratum conyzoides</em> or goatweed. The objective of this research was to study the life cycle, life time, fecundity, and reproduction rate of <em>B. tabaci</em> on chili pepper and goatweed. The experiment was conducted by observing the development of 50 eggs into adulthood. All 50 eggs were put on one plant and repeated 3 times. The plants were grown at temperatures 25 °C and 29 °C inside growth chamber (L : D = 12 : 12). The result of this experiments showed that at both temperatures of 25 °C and 29 °C, reproductive rate (R0), intrinsic rate of increase (r) and fecundity of <em>B. tabaci</em> were higher on goatweed than chili pepper. This implies that the existence of goatweed around chili pepper in the field can serve as a good alternative host for <em>B. tabaci</em>, hereby supporting the pest population even further.Vani Nur Oktaviany SubagyoPurnama HidayatThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleBemisia tabacichiligoatweedlife tableZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Bemisia tabaci
chili
goatweed
life table
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Bemisia tabaci
chili
goatweed
life table
Zoology
QL1-991
Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo
Purnama Hidayat
Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C
description <em>Bemisia tabaci</em> (Gennadius) is an important pest on horticultural crops that can also become a vector of <em>Geminivirus</em> that transmit the yellow curl disease.<em> B. tabaci</em> can also attack weeds that grow around the field such as <em>Ageratum conyzoides</em> or goatweed. The objective of this research was to study the life cycle, life time, fecundity, and reproduction rate of <em>B. tabaci</em> on chili pepper and goatweed. The experiment was conducted by observing the development of 50 eggs into adulthood. All 50 eggs were put on one plant and repeated 3 times. The plants were grown at temperatures 25 °C and 29 °C inside growth chamber (L : D = 12 : 12). The result of this experiments showed that at both temperatures of 25 °C and 29 °C, reproductive rate (R0), intrinsic rate of increase (r) and fecundity of <em>B. tabaci</em> were higher on goatweed than chili pepper. This implies that the existence of goatweed around chili pepper in the field can serve as a good alternative host for <em>B. tabaci</em>, hereby supporting the pest population even further.
format article
author Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo
Purnama Hidayat
author_facet Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo
Purnama Hidayat
author_sort Vani Nur Oktaviany Subagyo
title Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C
title_short Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C
title_full Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C
title_fullStr Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C
title_full_unstemmed Neraca kehidupan kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °C dan 29 °C
title_sort neraca kehidupan kutukebul bemisia tabaci (gennadius) (hemiptera: aleyrodidae) pada tanaman cabai dan gulma babadotan pada suhu 25 °c dan 29 °c
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/a29416e9433f4b0f893cf1e8bd943e58
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AT purnamahidayat neracakehidupankutukebulbemisiatabacigennadiushemipteraaleyrodidaepadatanamancabaidangulmababadotanpadasuhu25cdan29c
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