Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach

Abstract Designing a versatile and rational method for the tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene is an essential yet challenging task of many scientific areas including health care, sensors, energy, and the environment. A method was designed herein to tackle the chall...

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Autores principales: Chiranjeevi Srinivasa Rao Vusa, Manju Venkatesan, Aneesh K, Sheela Berchmans, Palaniappan Arumugam
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a299826cde8d4c059ccfc0cea2598ba1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a299826cde8d4c059ccfc0cea2598ba12021-12-02T16:07:59ZTactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach10.1038/s41598-017-08627-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a299826cde8d4c059ccfc0cea2598ba12017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08627-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Designing a versatile and rational method for the tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene is an essential yet challenging task of many scientific areas including health care, sensors, energy, and the environment. A method was designed herein to tackle the challenge and tune the surface and interfacial properties of graphene using a simple electrochemical tethering of arylamines that provides diverse reactive end groups to graphene. This method resulted in the preparation of graphenes with thiol, hydroxy, amine, carboxyl, and sulfonate surface functionalities respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and cyclic voltammetry were used to study the chemical, morphological, and electrochemical properties of the modified graphenes. The results show the promising scope of the reported method towards the tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene. Also, this method can give fundamental insights of the surface tuning of graphene and its structurally similar materials. Hence, this approach can be used to advantageously tune the surface properties of the other structurally similar nanocarbons and their hybrid materials to make them potential candidates for many applications.Chiranjeevi Srinivasa Rao VusaManju VenkatesanAneesh KSheela BerchmansPalaniappan ArumugamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chiranjeevi Srinivasa Rao Vusa
Manju Venkatesan
Aneesh K
Sheela Berchmans
Palaniappan Arumugam
Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach
description Abstract Designing a versatile and rational method for the tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene is an essential yet challenging task of many scientific areas including health care, sensors, energy, and the environment. A method was designed herein to tackle the challenge and tune the surface and interfacial properties of graphene using a simple electrochemical tethering of arylamines that provides diverse reactive end groups to graphene. This method resulted in the preparation of graphenes with thiol, hydroxy, amine, carboxyl, and sulfonate surface functionalities respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and cyclic voltammetry were used to study the chemical, morphological, and electrochemical properties of the modified graphenes. The results show the promising scope of the reported method towards the tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene. Also, this method can give fundamental insights of the surface tuning of graphene and its structurally similar materials. Hence, this approach can be used to advantageously tune the surface properties of the other structurally similar nanocarbons and their hybrid materials to make them potential candidates for many applications.
format article
author Chiranjeevi Srinivasa Rao Vusa
Manju Venkatesan
Aneesh K
Sheela Berchmans
Palaniappan Arumugam
author_facet Chiranjeevi Srinivasa Rao Vusa
Manju Venkatesan
Aneesh K
Sheela Berchmans
Palaniappan Arumugam
author_sort Chiranjeevi Srinivasa Rao Vusa
title Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach
title_short Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach
title_full Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach
title_fullStr Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach
title_full_unstemmed Tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: A Versatile and rational electrochemical approach
title_sort tactical tuning of the surface and interfacial properties of graphene: a versatile and rational electrochemical approach
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a299826cde8d4c059ccfc0cea2598ba1
work_keys_str_mv AT chiranjeevisrinivasaraovusa tacticaltuningofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofgrapheneaversatileandrationalelectrochemicalapproach
AT manjuvenkatesan tacticaltuningofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofgrapheneaversatileandrationalelectrochemicalapproach
AT aneeshk tacticaltuningofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofgrapheneaversatileandrationalelectrochemicalapproach
AT sheelaberchmans tacticaltuningofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofgrapheneaversatileandrationalelectrochemicalapproach
AT palaniappanarumugam tacticaltuningofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofgrapheneaversatileandrationalelectrochemicalapproach
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