Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the CNS, characterized by demyelination, focal inflammatory infiltrates and axonal damage. Oxidative stress has been linked to MS pathology. Previous studies have suggested the involvement of NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2), an enzyme that catalyzes the r...

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Autores principales: Ravelli Katherine G., Santos Graziella D., dos Santos Nilton B., Munhoz Carolina D., Azzi-Nogueira Deborah, Campos Ana Carolina, Pagano Rosana L., Britto Luiz R., Hernandes Marina S.
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a2b088942e1c4be8b9a85a30d0e0e87f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a2b088942e1c4be8b9a85a30d0e0e87f2021-12-05T14:11:04ZNox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis2081-693610.1515/tnsci-2019-0001https://doaj.org/article/a2b088942e1c4be8b9a85a30d0e0e87f2019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2019-0001https://doaj.org/toc/2081-6936Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the CNS, characterized by demyelination, focal inflammatory infiltrates and axonal damage. Oxidative stress has been linked to MS pathology. Previous studies have suggested the involvement of NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2), an enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to produce reactive oxygen species, in the MS pathogenesis. The mechanisms of Nox2 activation on MS are unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Nox2 deletion on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) onset and severity, on astrocyte activation as well as on pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine induction in striatum and motor cortex.Ravelli Katherine G.Santos Graziella D.dos Santos Nilton B.Munhoz Carolina D.Azzi-Nogueira DeborahCampos Ana CarolinaPagano Rosana L.Britto Luiz R.Hernandes Marina S.De Gruyterarticlemultiple sclerosistnadph oxidasetastrocytestcytokinesNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENTranslational Neuroscience, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic multiple sclerosist
nadph oxidaset
astrocytest
cytokines
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle multiple sclerosist
nadph oxidaset
astrocytest
cytokines
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Ravelli Katherine G.
Santos Graziella D.
dos Santos Nilton B.
Munhoz Carolina D.
Azzi-Nogueira Deborah
Campos Ana Carolina
Pagano Rosana L.
Britto Luiz R.
Hernandes Marina S.
Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis
description Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the CNS, characterized by demyelination, focal inflammatory infiltrates and axonal damage. Oxidative stress has been linked to MS pathology. Previous studies have suggested the involvement of NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2), an enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to produce reactive oxygen species, in the MS pathogenesis. The mechanisms of Nox2 activation on MS are unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Nox2 deletion on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) onset and severity, on astrocyte activation as well as on pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine induction in striatum and motor cortex.
format article
author Ravelli Katherine G.
Santos Graziella D.
dos Santos Nilton B.
Munhoz Carolina D.
Azzi-Nogueira Deborah
Campos Ana Carolina
Pagano Rosana L.
Britto Luiz R.
Hernandes Marina S.
author_facet Ravelli Katherine G.
Santos Graziella D.
dos Santos Nilton B.
Munhoz Carolina D.
Azzi-Nogueira Deborah
Campos Ana Carolina
Pagano Rosana L.
Britto Luiz R.
Hernandes Marina S.
author_sort Ravelli Katherine G.
title Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis
title_short Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis
title_full Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis
title_fullStr Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an EAE model of multiple sclerosis
title_sort nox2-dependent neuroinflammation in an eae model of multiple sclerosis
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/a2b088942e1c4be8b9a85a30d0e0e87f
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