Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review

Monitoring physical activity in medical and clinical rehabilitation, in sports environments or as a wellness indicator is helpful to measure, analyze and evaluate physiological parameters involving the correct subject’s movements. Thanks to integrated circuit (IC) technologies, wearable sensors and...

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Autores principales: Arrigo Palumbo, Patrizia Vizza, Barbara Calabrese, Nicola Ielpo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a2b3fa9a05cf4ccca8dda71a323ed987
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a2b3fa9a05cf4ccca8dda71a323ed9872021-11-11T19:09:45ZBiopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review10.3390/s212171721424-8220https://doaj.org/article/a2b3fa9a05cf4ccca8dda71a323ed9872021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7172https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Monitoring physical activity in medical and clinical rehabilitation, in sports environments or as a wellness indicator is helpful to measure, analyze and evaluate physiological parameters involving the correct subject’s movements. Thanks to integrated circuit (IC) technologies, wearable sensors and portable devices have expanded rapidly in monitoring physical activities in sports and tele-rehabilitation. Therefore, sensors and signal acquisition devices became essential in the tele-rehabilitation path to obtain accurate and reliable information by analyzing the acquired physiological signals. In this context, this paper provides a state-of-the-art review of the recent advances in electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG) and electromyogram (EMG) signal monitoring systems and sensors that are relevant to the field of tele-rehabilitation and health monitoring. Mostly, we focused our contribution in EMG signals to highlight its importance in rehabilitation context applications. This review focuses on analyzing the implementation of sensors and biomedical applications both in literature than in commerce. Moreover, a final review discussion about the analyzed solutions is also reported at the end of this paper to highlight the advantages of physiological monitoring systems in rehabilitation and individuate future advancements in this direction. The main contributions of this paper are (i) the presentation of interesting works in the biomedical area, mainly focusing on sensors and systems for physical rehabilitation and health monitoring between 2016 and up-to-date, and (ii) the indication of the main types of commercial sensors currently being used for biomedical applications.Arrigo PalumboPatrizia VizzaBarbara CalabreseNicola IelpoMDPI AGarticlebiomedical signalmonitoring systemrehabilitationsignal processingChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7172, p 7172 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biomedical signal
monitoring system
rehabilitation
signal processing
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle biomedical signal
monitoring system
rehabilitation
signal processing
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Arrigo Palumbo
Patrizia Vizza
Barbara Calabrese
Nicola Ielpo
Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review
description Monitoring physical activity in medical and clinical rehabilitation, in sports environments or as a wellness indicator is helpful to measure, analyze and evaluate physiological parameters involving the correct subject’s movements. Thanks to integrated circuit (IC) technologies, wearable sensors and portable devices have expanded rapidly in monitoring physical activities in sports and tele-rehabilitation. Therefore, sensors and signal acquisition devices became essential in the tele-rehabilitation path to obtain accurate and reliable information by analyzing the acquired physiological signals. In this context, this paper provides a state-of-the-art review of the recent advances in electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG) and electromyogram (EMG) signal monitoring systems and sensors that are relevant to the field of tele-rehabilitation and health monitoring. Mostly, we focused our contribution in EMG signals to highlight its importance in rehabilitation context applications. This review focuses on analyzing the implementation of sensors and biomedical applications both in literature than in commerce. Moreover, a final review discussion about the analyzed solutions is also reported at the end of this paper to highlight the advantages of physiological monitoring systems in rehabilitation and individuate future advancements in this direction. The main contributions of this paper are (i) the presentation of interesting works in the biomedical area, mainly focusing on sensors and systems for physical rehabilitation and health monitoring between 2016 and up-to-date, and (ii) the indication of the main types of commercial sensors currently being used for biomedical applications.
format article
author Arrigo Palumbo
Patrizia Vizza
Barbara Calabrese
Nicola Ielpo
author_facet Arrigo Palumbo
Patrizia Vizza
Barbara Calabrese
Nicola Ielpo
author_sort Arrigo Palumbo
title Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review
title_short Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review
title_full Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review
title_fullStr Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Biopotential Signal Monitoring Systems in Rehabilitation: A Review
title_sort biopotential signal monitoring systems in rehabilitation: a review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a2b3fa9a05cf4ccca8dda71a323ed987
work_keys_str_mv AT arrigopalumbo biopotentialsignalmonitoringsystemsinrehabilitationareview
AT patriziavizza biopotentialsignalmonitoringsystemsinrehabilitationareview
AT barbaracalabrese biopotentialsignalmonitoringsystemsinrehabilitationareview
AT nicolaielpo biopotentialsignalmonitoringsystemsinrehabilitationareview
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