Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study

Abstract Objective Coronary artery calcium score and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c) are both considered risk factors for coronary heart disease. However, the relationship between coronary artery calcium score and HbA1c is still unclear. Consequently, the present study was undertaken to explore HbA1c ass...

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Autores principales: Jing Yu, Bo Gao
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a2c6cd6b3a5b4ec5aec0721796ebee6f2021-11-21T12:40:17ZNonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study10.1186/s13098-021-00747-z1758-5996https://doaj.org/article/a2c6cd6b3a5b4ec5aec0721796ebee6f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13098-021-00747-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1758-5996Abstract Objective Coronary artery calcium score and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c) are both considered risk factors for coronary heart disease. However, the relationship between coronary artery calcium score and HbA1c is still unclear. Consequently, the present study was undertaken to explore HbA1c association with coronary artery calcium score progression in South Korea. Methods This study is a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study in which 8151 participants received Health examination kits at the Health Promotion Center, Samsung Medical Center in Seoul, South Korea, from March 1, 2003–December 31, 2013. Cox proportional-hazards regression model was then used to evaluate the independent relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression. Results After adjusting potential confounding factors (age, sex, BMI, height, weight, SBP, DBP, TC, LDL-C, HDL-C, triglycerides, smoking status, alcohol consumption, reflux esophagitis status, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease), it was revealed that there was a nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression, while the scoring point was 5.8%. The effect size was 2.06 to the left of the inflection point, while the 95% CI was 1.85 to 2.29. Whereas, the effect size was 1.04, on the right side of the inflection point while 95% CI was 0.99 to1.10. Conclusion The relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression is nonlinear. HbA1c is positively related to coronary artery calcium score progression when HbA1c level was less than 5.8%.Jing YuBo GaoBMCarticleGlycated hemoglobinCoronary artery calcium scoreCoronary atherosclerotic heart diseaseNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Glycated hemoglobin
Coronary artery calcium score
Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle Glycated hemoglobin
Coronary artery calcium score
Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Jing Yu
Bo Gao
Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
description Abstract Objective Coronary artery calcium score and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c) are both considered risk factors for coronary heart disease. However, the relationship between coronary artery calcium score and HbA1c is still unclear. Consequently, the present study was undertaken to explore HbA1c association with coronary artery calcium score progression in South Korea. Methods This study is a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study in which 8151 participants received Health examination kits at the Health Promotion Center, Samsung Medical Center in Seoul, South Korea, from March 1, 2003–December 31, 2013. Cox proportional-hazards regression model was then used to evaluate the independent relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression. Results After adjusting potential confounding factors (age, sex, BMI, height, weight, SBP, DBP, TC, LDL-C, HDL-C, triglycerides, smoking status, alcohol consumption, reflux esophagitis status, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease), it was revealed that there was a nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression, while the scoring point was 5.8%. The effect size was 2.06 to the left of the inflection point, while the 95% CI was 1.85 to 2.29. Whereas, the effect size was 1.04, on the right side of the inflection point while 95% CI was 0.99 to1.10. Conclusion The relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression is nonlinear. HbA1c is positively related to coronary artery calcium score progression when HbA1c level was less than 5.8%.
format article
author Jing Yu
Bo Gao
author_facet Jing Yu
Bo Gao
author_sort Jing Yu
title Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
title_short Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
title_full Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
title_fullStr Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear relationship between HbA1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
title_sort nonlinear relationship between hba1c and coronary artery calcium score progression: a secondary analysis based on a retrospective cohort study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a2c6cd6b3a5b4ec5aec0721796ebee6f
work_keys_str_mv AT jingyu nonlinearrelationshipbetweenhba1candcoronaryarterycalciumscoreprogressionasecondaryanalysisbasedonaretrospectivecohortstudy
AT bogao nonlinearrelationshipbetweenhba1candcoronaryarterycalciumscoreprogressionasecondaryanalysisbasedonaretrospectivecohortstudy
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