CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE

As in many other countries of the world, the flood incidents which have been increasing in our country especially in the last 15-20 years cause loss of both life and property. In recent years, natural disasters, whose effects are more felt, are the physical factors such as climate, geomorphological...

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Autores principales:	Fatih OCAK, Muhammet BAHADIR
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR TR
Publicado:	Fırat University 2020
Materias:	natural disaster flood risk analysis gis (geographic information systems) ahp (analytical hierarchy method) unye Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a2e354e47dc542819475762d9998aeb5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a2e354e47dc542819475762d9998aeb52021-11-24T09:20:35ZCREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE2148-416310.29228/JASSS.43017https://doaj.org/article/a2e354e47dc542819475762d9998aeb52020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=459dfd07-2957-4e8a-ba7e-21f1af8b4f0b.pdf&key=43017https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163As in many other countries of the world, the flood incidents which have been increasing in our country especially in the last 15-20 years cause loss of both life and property. In recent years, natural disasters, whose effects are more felt, are the physical factors such as climate, geomorphological features, vegetation and so on. Although it is closely related with the increasing population, unplanned urbanization, the economic and human activities in the river basins are also directly related. It is possible to say that especially disasters of meteorological origin such as floods have more destructive effects with changing climate conditions and these disasters occur more frequently. In our country, floods that occur after sudden rains especially in the Black Sea coastal belt adversely affect coastal cities. Considering such situations and considering that most of the floods occur in our country in the Black Sea Region, it has become a necessity to carry out flood risk analysis and to share the results with the relevant units. In this study, flood risk analysis of six (6) basins within the borders of Ünye district were carried out by using Geographical Information Systems techniques. Again, a flood model was created for flood risk analysis and it was provided to identify the areas that could pose risks in case of a flood. Thus, a model that focuses on what can be done before, during and after a disaster has been developed. In this study in which flood risk analysis is performed, Analytical Hierarchy Method (AHP) which is a method of Multi Criteria Decision Making method which consists of seven (7) parameters including slope, aspect, soil, land use, geology, precipitation and height is used for determination of flood risk groups. With these data, field studies were conducted to take into account the components in the natural environment without being connected to the computer, observations were made on site, sample positional points were selected and controlled classification was made. Thus, the findings obtained through field studies were processed with information technologies, an important tool for geography studies. As a result, an integrated flood early warning system model is targeted.Fatih OCAKMuhammet BAHADIRFırat Universityarticlenatural disasterflood risk analysisgis (geographic information systems)ahp (analytical hierarchy method)unyeSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 13, Iss 80, Pp 499-524 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR TR
topic	natural disaster flood risk analysis gis (geographic information systems) ahp (analytical hierarchy method) unye Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	natural disaster flood risk analysis gis (geographic information systems) ahp (analytical hierarchy method) unye Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99 Fatih OCAK Muhammet BAHADIR CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE
description	As in many other countries of the world, the flood incidents which have been increasing in our country especially in the last 15-20 years cause loss of both life and property. In recent years, natural disasters, whose effects are more felt, are the physical factors such as climate, geomorphological features, vegetation and so on. Although it is closely related with the increasing population, unplanned urbanization, the economic and human activities in the river basins are also directly related. It is possible to say that especially disasters of meteorological origin such as floods have more destructive effects with changing climate conditions and these disasters occur more frequently. In our country, floods that occur after sudden rains especially in the Black Sea coastal belt adversely affect coastal cities. Considering such situations and considering that most of the floods occur in our country in the Black Sea Region, it has become a necessity to carry out flood risk analysis and to share the results with the relevant units. In this study, flood risk analysis of six (6) basins within the borders of Ünye district were carried out by using Geographical Information Systems techniques. Again, a flood model was created for flood risk analysis and it was provided to identify the areas that could pose risks in case of a flood. Thus, a model that focuses on what can be done before, during and after a disaster has been developed. In this study in which flood risk analysis is performed, Analytical Hierarchy Method (AHP) which is a method of Multi Criteria Decision Making method which consists of seven (7) parameters including slope, aspect, soil, land use, geology, precipitation and height is used for determination of flood risk groups. With these data, field studies were conducted to take into account the components in the natural environment without being connected to the computer, observations were made on site, sample positional points were selected and controlled classification was made. Thus, the findings obtained through field studies were processed with information technologies, an important tool for geography studies. As a result, an integrated flood early warning system model is targeted.
format	article
author	Fatih OCAK Muhammet BAHADIR
author_facet	Fatih OCAK Muhammet BAHADIR
author_sort	Fatih OCAK
title	CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE
title_short	CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE
title_full	CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE
title_fullStr	CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE
title_full_unstemmed	CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE
title_sort	creating the sample flood risk model and flood risk analysis of rivers in unye
publisher	Fırat University
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/a2e354e47dc542819475762d9998aeb5
work_keys_str_mv	AT fatihocak creatingthesamplefloodriskmodelandfloodriskanalysisofriversinunye AT muhammetbahadir creatingthesamplefloodriskmodelandfloodriskanalysisofriversinunye
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CREATING THE SAMPLE FLOOD RISK MODEL AND FLOOD RISK ANALYSIS OF RIVERS IN UNYE

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