Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network

Abstract The increased diversity and scale of published biological data has to led to a growing appreciation for the applications of machine learning and statistical methodologies to gain new insights. Key to achieving this aim is solving the Relationship Extraction problem which specifies the seman...

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Autores principales: Rakesh David, Rhys-Joshua D. Menezes, Jan De Klerk, Ian R. Castleden, Cornelia M. Hooper, Gustavo Carneiro, Matthew Gilliham
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a2f75ba1c52b427b9b5afad5f74509d0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a2f75ba1c52b427b9b5afad5f74509d02021-12-02T13:48:41ZIdentifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network10.1038/s41598-020-80441-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a2f75ba1c52b427b9b5afad5f74509d02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80441-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The increased diversity and scale of published biological data has to led to a growing appreciation for the applications of machine learning and statistical methodologies to gain new insights. Key to achieving this aim is solving the Relationship Extraction problem which specifies the semantic interaction between two or more biological entities in a published study. Here, we employed two deep neural network natural language processing (NLP) methods, namely: the continuous bag of words (CBOW), and the bi-directional long short-term memory (bi-LSTM). These methods were employed to predict relations between entities that describe protein subcellular localisation in plants. We applied our system to 1700 published Arabidopsis protein subcellular studies from the SUBA manually curated dataset. The system combines pre-processing of full-text articles in a machine-readable format with relevant sentence extraction for downstream NLP analysis. Using the SUBA corpus, the neural network classifier predicted interactions between protein name, subcellular localisation and experimental methodology with an average precision, recall rate, accuracy and F1 scores of 95.1%, 82.8%, 89.3% and 88.4% respectively (n = 30). Comparable scoring metrics were obtained using the CropPAL database as an independent testing dataset that stores protein subcellular localisation in crop species, demonstrating wide applicability of prediction model. We provide a framework for extracting protein functional features from unstructured text in the literature with high accuracy, improving data dissemination and unlocking the potential of big data text analytics for generating new hypotheses.Rakesh DavidRhys-Joshua D. MenezesJan De KlerkIan R. CastledenCornelia M. HooperGustavo CarneiroMatthew GillihamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rakesh David
Rhys-Joshua D. Menezes
Jan De Klerk
Ian R. Castleden
Cornelia M. Hooper
Gustavo Carneiro
Matthew Gilliham
Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
description Abstract The increased diversity and scale of published biological data has to led to a growing appreciation for the applications of machine learning and statistical methodologies to gain new insights. Key to achieving this aim is solving the Relationship Extraction problem which specifies the semantic interaction between two or more biological entities in a published study. Here, we employed two deep neural network natural language processing (NLP) methods, namely: the continuous bag of words (CBOW), and the bi-directional long short-term memory (bi-LSTM). These methods were employed to predict relations between entities that describe protein subcellular localisation in plants. We applied our system to 1700 published Arabidopsis protein subcellular studies from the SUBA manually curated dataset. The system combines pre-processing of full-text articles in a machine-readable format with relevant sentence extraction for downstream NLP analysis. Using the SUBA corpus, the neural network classifier predicted interactions between protein name, subcellular localisation and experimental methodology with an average precision, recall rate, accuracy and F1 scores of 95.1%, 82.8%, 89.3% and 88.4% respectively (n = 30). Comparable scoring metrics were obtained using the CropPAL database as an independent testing dataset that stores protein subcellular localisation in crop species, demonstrating wide applicability of prediction model. We provide a framework for extracting protein functional features from unstructured text in the literature with high accuracy, improving data dissemination and unlocking the potential of big data text analytics for generating new hypotheses.
format article
author Rakesh David
Rhys-Joshua D. Menezes
Jan De Klerk
Ian R. Castleden
Cornelia M. Hooper
Gustavo Carneiro
Matthew Gilliham
author_facet Rakesh David
Rhys-Joshua D. Menezes
Jan De Klerk
Ian R. Castleden
Cornelia M. Hooper
Gustavo Carneiro
Matthew Gilliham
author_sort Rakesh David
title Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
title_short Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
title_full Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
title_fullStr Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
title_full_unstemmed Identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
title_sort identifying protein subcellular localisation in scientific literature using bidirectional deep recurrent neural network
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a2f75ba1c52b427b9b5afad5f74509d0
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