Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties
As a green material, wood is widely used in building decoration, railway construction, and other fields. However, the wood itself has inherent defects of being easy to absorb water and deform, rot, and decrease in strength. The physical and mechanical strengths and stability of artificial fast-growi...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a2f8b9beee4d4f58a8f86005207d97952021-12-05T14:10:58ZEffects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties2191-909710.1515/ntrev-2021-0065https://doaj.org/article/a2f8b9beee4d4f58a8f86005207d97952021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2021-0065https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9097As a green material, wood is widely used in building decoration, railway construction, and other fields. However, the wood itself has inherent defects of being easy to absorb water and deform, rot, and decrease in strength. The physical and mechanical strengths and stability of artificial fast-growing forest wood are even worse. As wood modification can improve the dimensional stability, durability, strength, and other properties of wood, it has been widely used. Chemical modification is the main method of wood modification. The development of nanotechnology has brought more possibilities for wood modification. Owing to the extensive literature available, this article summarizes the representative achievements of wood chemical modification and nanotechnology. The principle, production process, advantages, and disadvantages of various wood chemical modification methods were analyzed, compared, and evaluated. Finally, according to the application status of wood-modified materials, the problems existing in the current wood chemical modification methods and the application of nanotechnology, and the development trend in the future are analyzed.Bi WenzhaiLi HaitaoHui DavidGaff MilanLorenzo RodolfoCorbi IleanaCorbi OttaviaAshraf MahmudDe Gruyterarticlewoodchemical modificationprincipleprocesscharacteristicsTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Physical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801ENNanotechnology Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 978-1008 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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wood chemical modification principle process characteristics Technology T Chemical technology TP1-1185 Physical and theoretical chemistry QD450-801 |
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wood chemical modification principle process characteristics Technology T Chemical technology TP1-1185 Physical and theoretical chemistry QD450-801 Bi Wenzhai Li Haitao Hui David Gaff Milan Lorenzo Rodolfo Corbi Ileana Corbi Ottavia Ashraf Mahmud Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
description |
As a green material, wood is widely used in building decoration, railway construction, and other fields. However, the wood itself has inherent defects of being easy to absorb water and deform, rot, and decrease in strength. The physical and mechanical strengths and stability of artificial fast-growing forest wood are even worse. As wood modification can improve the dimensional stability, durability, strength, and other properties of wood, it has been widely used. Chemical modification is the main method of wood modification. The development of nanotechnology has brought more possibilities for wood modification. Owing to the extensive literature available, this article summarizes the representative achievements of wood chemical modification and nanotechnology. The principle, production process, advantages, and disadvantages of various wood chemical modification methods were analyzed, compared, and evaluated. Finally, according to the application status of wood-modified materials, the problems existing in the current wood chemical modification methods and the application of nanotechnology, and the development trend in the future are analyzed. |
format |
article |
author |
Bi Wenzhai Li Haitao Hui David Gaff Milan Lorenzo Rodolfo Corbi Ileana Corbi Ottavia Ashraf Mahmud |
author_facet |
Bi Wenzhai Li Haitao Hui David Gaff Milan Lorenzo Rodolfo Corbi Ileana Corbi Ottavia Ashraf Mahmud |
author_sort |
Bi Wenzhai |
title |
Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
title_short |
Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
title_full |
Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
title_fullStr |
Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
title_sort |
effects of chemical modification and nanotechnology on wood properties |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a2f8b9beee4d4f58a8f86005207d9795 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT biwenzhai effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT lihaitao effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT huidavid effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT gaffmilan effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT lorenzorodolfo effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT corbiileana effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT corbiottavia effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties AT ashrafmahmud effectsofchemicalmodificationandnanotechnologyonwoodproperties |
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1718371560076607488 |