Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China

Abstract Effective management of dyslipidemia is important. This study aimed to determine the awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia in middle-aged and older Chinese adults in China. Using data from the 2015 China National Stroke Screening and Prevention Project (CNSSPP), a...

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Autores principales:	Sampson Opoku, Yong Gan, Emmanuel Addo Yobo, David Tenkorang-Twum, Wei Yue, Zhihong Wang, Zuxun Lu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a31ed5600dd249498d7112fbc4661aca
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a31ed5600dd249498d7112fbc4661aca2021-12-02T15:55:07ZAwareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China10.1038/s41598-021-89401-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a31ed5600dd249498d7112fbc4661aca2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89401-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Effective management of dyslipidemia is important. This study aimed to determine the awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia in middle-aged and older Chinese adults in China. Using data from the 2015 China National Stroke Screening and Prevention Project (CNSSPP), a nationally representative sample of 135,403 Chinese adults aged 40 years or more were included in this analysis. Dyslipidemia was defined by the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults final report (NCEP-ATP III) and the 2016 Chinese guidelines for the management of dyslipidemia in adults. Models were constructed to adjust for subjects’ characteristics with bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses. Overall, 51.1% of the subjects were women. Sixty-four percent were aware of their condition, of whom 18.9% received treatment, and of whom 7.2% had adequately controlled dyslipidemia. Dyslipidemia treatment was higher in men from rural areas than their urban counterparts. The multivariable logistic regression models revealed that women, urban residents, and general obesity were positively related to awareness. Women, married respondents, and current drinkers had higher odds of treatment. Age group, overweight, general obesity, urban residence, and women were independent determinants of control. Dyslipidemia awareness rate was moderately high, but treatment and control rates were low. Results can be used to develop policies and health promotion strategies with special focus on middle-aged and older adults.Sampson OpokuYong GanEmmanuel Addo YoboDavid Tenkorang-TwumWei YueZhihong WangZuxun LuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Sampson Opoku Yong Gan Emmanuel Addo Yobo David Tenkorang-Twum Wei Yue Zhihong Wang Zuxun Lu Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China
description	Abstract Effective management of dyslipidemia is important. This study aimed to determine the awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia in middle-aged and older Chinese adults in China. Using data from the 2015 China National Stroke Screening and Prevention Project (CNSSPP), a nationally representative sample of 135,403 Chinese adults aged 40 years or more were included in this analysis. Dyslipidemia was defined by the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults final report (NCEP-ATP III) and the 2016 Chinese guidelines for the management of dyslipidemia in adults. Models were constructed to adjust for subjects’ characteristics with bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses. Overall, 51.1% of the subjects were women. Sixty-four percent were aware of their condition, of whom 18.9% received treatment, and of whom 7.2% had adequately controlled dyslipidemia. Dyslipidemia treatment was higher in men from rural areas than their urban counterparts. The multivariable logistic regression models revealed that women, urban residents, and general obesity were positively related to awareness. Women, married respondents, and current drinkers had higher odds of treatment. Age group, overweight, general obesity, urban residence, and women were independent determinants of control. Dyslipidemia awareness rate was moderately high, but treatment and control rates were low. Results can be used to develop policies and health promotion strategies with special focus on middle-aged and older adults.
format	article
author	Sampson Opoku Yong Gan Emmanuel Addo Yobo David Tenkorang-Twum Wei Yue Zhihong Wang Zuxun Lu
author_facet	Sampson Opoku Yong Gan Emmanuel Addo Yobo David Tenkorang-Twum Wei Yue Zhihong Wang Zuxun Lu
author_sort	Sampson Opoku
title	Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China
title_short	Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China
title_full	Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China
title_fullStr	Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China
title_full_unstemmed	Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China
title_sort	awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in china
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a31ed5600dd249498d7112fbc4661aca
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Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China

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