EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY

Objective: To ascertain the effectiveness of immunosuppressants along with ACEI and /or ARBS in proteinuria in patients with solitary kidney post nephrectomy. Study Design: Prospective quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Peshawar and Multan, from 2010...

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Autores principales: Nadeem Azam, Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi, Koukab Javed, Batool Butt
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a3241e8e34414ed4b156471bccc7a9d52021-12-02T03:12:34ZEFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/a3241e8e34414ed4b156471bccc7a9d52018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2290/1986https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To ascertain the effectiveness of immunosuppressants along with ACEI and /or ARBS in proteinuria in patients with solitary kidney post nephrectomy. Study Design: Prospective quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Peshawar and Multan, from 2010 to 2016. Subjects and Methods: The sample population comprised of 07 cases of post nephrectomy solitary kidney developing proteinuria from 2010-2016 reporting to hospitals. Patients were given initially ACEI and/or ARBS to lower proteinuria for three months. They were followed up to see for complete or partial remission. Deltacortil 1mg/kg max 60mg/day along with ACEI and /or ARBS was added to patients who didn’t go into remission. Results: Out of 7 patients, 3 (42.9%) were males and 4 (57.1%) were female patients. Addition of deltacortil 1mg/kg max 60mg/day along with ACEI and /or ARBS reduced proteinuria to less than 1 gram in 3 patients (2 males and 1 female) and less than 300mg in 4 patients (1 male and 3 females).There was a reduction in the mean 24hrs urinary protein excretion as a whole from the baseline 2.33 ± 0.84 g/24 hrs to 0.48 ± 0.33 g/24 hrs. Remission was achieved on the average in three months and maintenance on tapering doses for 12 months. Cyclosporine was used in three cases who relapsed on tapering steroids and remission was achieved with 5-10mg steroids and 100-200mg of cyclosporine. Conclusion: Non respondent patients with solitary kidney developing proteinuria being treated with ACEI and /or ARBS had good chance to lower their proteinuria with steroids. Relapses even with steroids responded to cyclosporine.Nadeem AzamFuad Ahmad SiddiqiKoukab JavedBatool ButtArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleimmunosuppressantspost nephrectomyproteinuriaMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 68, Iss 5, Pp 1194-1198 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic immunosuppressants
post nephrectomy
proteinuria
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle immunosuppressants
post nephrectomy
proteinuria
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Nadeem Azam
Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi
Koukab Javed
Batool Butt
EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY
description Objective: To ascertain the effectiveness of immunosuppressants along with ACEI and /or ARBS in proteinuria in patients with solitary kidney post nephrectomy. Study Design: Prospective quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Peshawar and Multan, from 2010 to 2016. Subjects and Methods: The sample population comprised of 07 cases of post nephrectomy solitary kidney developing proteinuria from 2010-2016 reporting to hospitals. Patients were given initially ACEI and/or ARBS to lower proteinuria for three months. They were followed up to see for complete or partial remission. Deltacortil 1mg/kg max 60mg/day along with ACEI and /or ARBS was added to patients who didn’t go into remission. Results: Out of 7 patients, 3 (42.9%) were males and 4 (57.1%) were female patients. Addition of deltacortil 1mg/kg max 60mg/day along with ACEI and /or ARBS reduced proteinuria to less than 1 gram in 3 patients (2 males and 1 female) and less than 300mg in 4 patients (1 male and 3 females).There was a reduction in the mean 24hrs urinary protein excretion as a whole from the baseline 2.33 ± 0.84 g/24 hrs to 0.48 ± 0.33 g/24 hrs. Remission was achieved on the average in three months and maintenance on tapering doses for 12 months. Cyclosporine was used in three cases who relapsed on tapering steroids and remission was achieved with 5-10mg steroids and 100-200mg of cyclosporine. Conclusion: Non respondent patients with solitary kidney developing proteinuria being treated with ACEI and /or ARBS had good chance to lower their proteinuria with steroids. Relapses even with steroids responded to cyclosporine.
format article
author Nadeem Azam
Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi
Koukab Javed
Batool Butt
author_facet Nadeem Azam
Fuad Ahmad Siddiqi
Koukab Javed
Batool Butt
author_sort Nadeem Azam
title EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY
title_short EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY
title_full EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY
title_fullStr EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS ALONG WITH ACEI/ARBS IN TREATING PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH SOLITARY KIDNEY POST NEPHRECTOMY
title_sort effectiveness of immunosuppressants along with acei/arbs in treating proteinuria in patients with solitary kidney post nephrectomy
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/a3241e8e34414ed4b156471bccc7a9d5
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AT fuadahmadsiddiqi effectivenessofimmunosuppressantsalongwithaceiarbsintreatingproteinuriainpatientswithsolitarykidneypostnephrectomy
AT koukabjaved effectivenessofimmunosuppressantsalongwithaceiarbsintreatingproteinuriainpatientswithsolitarykidneypostnephrectomy
AT batoolbutt effectivenessofimmunosuppressantsalongwithaceiarbsintreatingproteinuriainpatientswithsolitarykidneypostnephrectomy
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