Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma

The expression level of BCMA in bone marrow of 54 MM patients was detected in this study to explore the relationship between the BCMA expression and the classification, stage, and prognostic factors of MM. The BCMA expression level of the stable group and remission group was lower than that of the n...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tiantian Ma, Jing Shi, Yuxia Xiao, Tianyue Bian, Jincheng Wang, Lingyun Hui, Mengchang Wang, Huasheng Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
MM
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a32beac92d4241d58f83e7ccd4361451
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:a32beac92d4241d58f83e7ccd4361451
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a32beac92d4241d58f83e7ccd43614512021-11-18T09:24:04ZStudy on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.724411https://doaj.org/article/a32beac92d4241d58f83e7ccd43614512021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.724411/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224The expression level of BCMA in bone marrow of 54 MM patients was detected in this study to explore the relationship between the BCMA expression and the classification, stage, and prognostic factors of MM. The BCMA expression level of the stable group and remission group was lower than that of the newly diagnosed group and relapse group (P=0.001). There was no significant difference in BCMA expression of MM patients in different types and stages (P>0.05), but it was found that for the newly diagnosed MM patients, the BCMA expression level of IgG patients was higher than that of IgA or light-chain patients (rank average 11.20 vs 5.44, P=0.014). There was no significant correlation between the BCMA expression and the age and serum creatinine of MM patients (P>0.05). And there was no significant difference in BCMA expression between patients with different levels of age and serum creatinine (P>0.05). But it was found that the BCMA expression level of the newly diagnosed MM patients was moderately positively correlated with their age (P=0.025, r=0.595). There was no significant correlation between the BCMA expression and serum β2-microglobulin, serum lactate dehydrogenase, free kap/lam ratio, and urine β2-microglobulin (P>0.05). But we found that the BCMA expression of patients with high serum β2-microglobulin was higher than that of patients with low serum β2-microglobulin (rank average 28.89 vs 17.54, P=0.017). And the BCMA expression of patients with abnormal serum free kap/lam ratio was higher than that of patients with normal ratio (rank average 28.49 vs 13.55, P=0.004). The BCMA expression was strongly positively correlated with 24-h urine protein, was moderately positively correlated with serum M protein and the percentage of plasma cells in bone marrow, was moderately negatively correlated with albumin and hemoglobin count, and was weakly positively correlated with serum corrected calcium (P<0.05). And it was found that the BCMA expression of positive serum immunofixation electrophoresis patients was higher than that of negative patients (rank average 29.94 vs 16.75, P=0.017). And we try to clarify the relationship between the bone marrow BCMA expression and the peripheral blood sBCMA expression. However, we have not found a clear correlation between them so far (P>0.05).Tiantian MaTiantian MaJing ShiYuxia XiaoTianyue BianJincheng WangLingyun HuiMengchang WangHuasheng LiuHuasheng LiuFrontiers Media S.A.articleB cell mature antigenBCMAmultiple myelomaMMchimeric antigen receptor T cells therapyCAR-TImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic B cell mature antigen
BCMA
multiple myeloma
MM
chimeric antigen receptor T cells therapy
CAR-T
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle B cell mature antigen
BCMA
multiple myeloma
MM
chimeric antigen receptor T cells therapy
CAR-T
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Tiantian Ma
Tiantian Ma
Jing Shi
Yuxia Xiao
Tianyue Bian
Jincheng Wang
Lingyun Hui
Mengchang Wang
Huasheng Liu
Huasheng Liu
Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma
description The expression level of BCMA in bone marrow of 54 MM patients was detected in this study to explore the relationship between the BCMA expression and the classification, stage, and prognostic factors of MM. The BCMA expression level of the stable group and remission group was lower than that of the newly diagnosed group and relapse group (P=0.001). There was no significant difference in BCMA expression of MM patients in different types and stages (P>0.05), but it was found that for the newly diagnosed MM patients, the BCMA expression level of IgG patients was higher than that of IgA or light-chain patients (rank average 11.20 vs 5.44, P=0.014). There was no significant correlation between the BCMA expression and the age and serum creatinine of MM patients (P>0.05). And there was no significant difference in BCMA expression between patients with different levels of age and serum creatinine (P>0.05). But it was found that the BCMA expression level of the newly diagnosed MM patients was moderately positively correlated with their age (P=0.025, r=0.595). There was no significant correlation between the BCMA expression and serum β2-microglobulin, serum lactate dehydrogenase, free kap/lam ratio, and urine β2-microglobulin (P>0.05). But we found that the BCMA expression of patients with high serum β2-microglobulin was higher than that of patients with low serum β2-microglobulin (rank average 28.89 vs 17.54, P=0.017). And the BCMA expression of patients with abnormal serum free kap/lam ratio was higher than that of patients with normal ratio (rank average 28.49 vs 13.55, P=0.004). The BCMA expression was strongly positively correlated with 24-h urine protein, was moderately positively correlated with serum M protein and the percentage of plasma cells in bone marrow, was moderately negatively correlated with albumin and hemoglobin count, and was weakly positively correlated with serum corrected calcium (P<0.05). And it was found that the BCMA expression of positive serum immunofixation electrophoresis patients was higher than that of negative patients (rank average 29.94 vs 16.75, P=0.017). And we try to clarify the relationship between the bone marrow BCMA expression and the peripheral blood sBCMA expression. However, we have not found a clear correlation between them so far (P>0.05).
format article
author Tiantian Ma
Tiantian Ma
Jing Shi
Yuxia Xiao
Tianyue Bian
Jincheng Wang
Lingyun Hui
Mengchang Wang
Huasheng Liu
Huasheng Liu
author_facet Tiantian Ma
Tiantian Ma
Jing Shi
Yuxia Xiao
Tianyue Bian
Jincheng Wang
Lingyun Hui
Mengchang Wang
Huasheng Liu
Huasheng Liu
author_sort Tiantian Ma
title Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma
title_short Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma
title_full Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma
title_fullStr Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Relationship Between the Expression of B Cell Mature Antigen and the Classification, Stage, and Prognostic Factors of Multiple Myeloma
title_sort study on the relationship between the expression of b cell mature antigen and the classification, stage, and prognostic factors of multiple myeloma
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a32beac92d4241d58f83e7ccd4361451
work_keys_str_mv AT tiantianma studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT tiantianma studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT jingshi studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT yuxiaxiao studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT tianyuebian studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT jinchengwang studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT lingyunhui studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT mengchangwang studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT huashengliu studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
AT huashengliu studyontherelationshipbetweentheexpressionofbcellmatureantigenandtheclassificationstageandprognosticfactorsofmultiplemyeloma
_version_ 1718420918549610496