Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications

Abstract Optics-based sensing platform working under unpolarized light illumination is of practical importance in the sensing applications. For this reason, sensing platforms based on localized surface plasmons are preferred to their integrated optics counterparts for their simple mode excitation an...

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Autores principales: Landobasa Y. M. Tobing, Geat-Yee Goh, Aaron D. Mueller, Lin Ke, Yu Luo, Dao-Hua Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a33eb471af8e4eb2b60c00eac10d8e44
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a33eb471af8e4eb2b60c00eac10d8e442021-12-02T11:41:10ZPolarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications10.1038/s41598-017-08020-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a33eb471af8e4eb2b60c00eac10d8e442017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08020-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Optics-based sensing platform working under unpolarized light illumination is of practical importance in the sensing applications. For this reason, sensing platforms based on localized surface plasmons are preferred to their integrated optics counterparts for their simple mode excitation and inexpensive implementation. However, their optical response under unpolarized light excitation is typically weak due to their strong polarization dependence. Herein, the role of rotational symmetry for realizing robust sensing platform exhibiting strong optical contrast and high sensitivity is explored. Specifically, gammadion and star-shaped gold nanostructures with different internal and external rotational symmetries are fabricated and studied in detail, from which their mode characteristics are demonstrated as superposition of their constituent longitudinal plasmons that are in conductive coupling with each other. We demonstrate that introducing and increasing internal rotational symmetry would lead to the enhancement in optical contrast up to ~3x under unpolarized light illumination. Finally, we compare the sensing performances of rotationally symmetric gold nanostructures with a more rigorous figure-of-merit based on sensitivity, Q-factor, and spectral contrast.Landobasa Y. M. TobingGeat-Yee GohAaron D. MuellerLin KeYu LuoDao-Hua ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Landobasa Y. M. Tobing
Geat-Yee Goh
Aaron D. Mueller
Lin Ke
Yu Luo
Dao-Hua Zhang
Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
description Abstract Optics-based sensing platform working under unpolarized light illumination is of practical importance in the sensing applications. For this reason, sensing platforms based on localized surface plasmons are preferred to their integrated optics counterparts for their simple mode excitation and inexpensive implementation. However, their optical response under unpolarized light excitation is typically weak due to their strong polarization dependence. Herein, the role of rotational symmetry for realizing robust sensing platform exhibiting strong optical contrast and high sensitivity is explored. Specifically, gammadion and star-shaped gold nanostructures with different internal and external rotational symmetries are fabricated and studied in detail, from which their mode characteristics are demonstrated as superposition of their constituent longitudinal plasmons that are in conductive coupling with each other. We demonstrate that introducing and increasing internal rotational symmetry would lead to the enhancement in optical contrast up to ~3x under unpolarized light illumination. Finally, we compare the sensing performances of rotationally symmetric gold nanostructures with a more rigorous figure-of-merit based on sensitivity, Q-factor, and spectral contrast.
format article
author Landobasa Y. M. Tobing
Geat-Yee Goh
Aaron D. Mueller
Lin Ke
Yu Luo
Dao-Hua Zhang
author_facet Landobasa Y. M. Tobing
Geat-Yee Goh
Aaron D. Mueller
Lin Ke
Yu Luo
Dao-Hua Zhang
author_sort Landobasa Y. M. Tobing
title Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
title_short Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
title_full Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
title_fullStr Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
title_full_unstemmed Polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
title_sort polarization invariant plasmonic nanostructures for sensing applications
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a33eb471af8e4eb2b60c00eac10d8e44
work_keys_str_mv AT landobasaymtobing polarizationinvariantplasmonicnanostructuresforsensingapplications
AT geatyeegoh polarizationinvariantplasmonicnanostructuresforsensingapplications
AT aarondmueller polarizationinvariantplasmonicnanostructuresforsensingapplications
AT linke polarizationinvariantplasmonicnanostructuresforsensingapplications
AT yuluo polarizationinvariantplasmonicnanostructuresforsensingapplications
AT daohuazhang polarizationinvariantplasmonicnanostructuresforsensingapplications
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