Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study
Abstract Background Undertriage of major trauma patients is unavoidable, especially in the trauma system of rural areas. Timely stabilization and transfer of critical trauma patients remains a great challenge for hospitals with limited resources. No definitive measure has been proven to improve the...
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oai:doaj.org-article:a33fb2dfba03454099f7b7c0c0a3cfa42021-12-05T12:10:32ZRegular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study10.1186/s12873-021-00543-y1471-227Xhttps://doaj.org/article/a33fb2dfba03454099f7b7c0c0a3cfa42021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-021-00543-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-227XAbstract Background Undertriage of major trauma patients is unavoidable, especially in the trauma system of rural areas. Timely stabilization and transfer of critical trauma patients remains a great challenge for hospitals with limited resources. No definitive measure has been proven to improve the outcomes of patients transferred with major trauma. The current study hypothesized that regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer of patients with major trauma can improve quality of care and clinical outcomes. Method This retrospective cohort study retrieved data of transferred major trauma patients with an injury severity score (ISS) > 15 between January 2010 and December 2018 from the trauma registry databank of a tertiary medical center. Regular monthly feedback on inter-hospital transfers was initiated in 2014. The patients were divided into a without-feedback group and a with-feedback group. Demographic data, management before transfer, and outcomes after transfer were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 178 patients were included: 69 patients in the without-feedback group and 109 in the with-feedback group. The with-feedback group had a higher ISS (25 vs. 27; p = 0.049), more patients requiring massive transfusion (14.49% vs. 29.36%, p = 0.036), and less patients with Glasgow Coma Scale ≤8 (30.43% vs. 23.85%, p < 0.001). After adjusting for confounding factors, the with-feedback group was associated with a higher rate of blood transfusion before transfer (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.75; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.01–7.52; p = 0.049), shorter time span before blood transfusion (− 31.80 ± 15.14; p = 0.038), and marginally decreased mortality risk (aOR: 0.43; 95% CI: 0.17–1.09; p = 0.076). Conclusion This study revealed that regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the quality of blood transfusion.Chih-Jung WangTsung-Han YangKuo-Shu HungChun-Hsien WuShu-Ting YenYi-Ting YenYan-Shen ShanBMCarticleTraumaTransferInter-hospitalFeedbackQualitySpecial situations and conditionsRC952-1245Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidRC86-88.9ENBMC Emergency Medicine, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021) |
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Trauma Transfer Inter-hospital Feedback Quality Special situations and conditions RC952-1245 Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid RC86-88.9 |
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Trauma Transfer Inter-hospital Feedback Quality Special situations and conditions RC952-1245 Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid RC86-88.9 Chih-Jung Wang Tsung-Han Yang Kuo-Shu Hung Chun-Hsien Wu Shu-Ting Yen Yi-Ting Yen Yan-Shen Shan Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
description |
Abstract Background Undertriage of major trauma patients is unavoidable, especially in the trauma system of rural areas. Timely stabilization and transfer of critical trauma patients remains a great challenge for hospitals with limited resources. No definitive measure has been proven to improve the outcomes of patients transferred with major trauma. The current study hypothesized that regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer of patients with major trauma can improve quality of care and clinical outcomes. Method This retrospective cohort study retrieved data of transferred major trauma patients with an injury severity score (ISS) > 15 between January 2010 and December 2018 from the trauma registry databank of a tertiary medical center. Regular monthly feedback on inter-hospital transfers was initiated in 2014. The patients were divided into a without-feedback group and a with-feedback group. Demographic data, management before transfer, and outcomes after transfer were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 178 patients were included: 69 patients in the without-feedback group and 109 in the with-feedback group. The with-feedback group had a higher ISS (25 vs. 27; p = 0.049), more patients requiring massive transfusion (14.49% vs. 29.36%, p = 0.036), and less patients with Glasgow Coma Scale ≤8 (30.43% vs. 23.85%, p < 0.001). After adjusting for confounding factors, the with-feedback group was associated with a higher rate of blood transfusion before transfer (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.75; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.01–7.52; p = 0.049), shorter time span before blood transfusion (− 31.80 ± 15.14; p = 0.038), and marginally decreased mortality risk (aOR: 0.43; 95% CI: 0.17–1.09; p = 0.076). Conclusion This study revealed that regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the quality of blood transfusion. |
format |
article |
author |
Chih-Jung Wang Tsung-Han Yang Kuo-Shu Hung Chun-Hsien Wu Shu-Ting Yen Yi-Ting Yen Yan-Shen Shan |
author_facet |
Chih-Jung Wang Tsung-Han Yang Kuo-Shu Hung Chun-Hsien Wu Shu-Ting Yen Yi-Ting Yen Yan-Shen Shan |
author_sort |
Chih-Jung Wang |
title |
Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
title_short |
Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
title_full |
Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
title_fullStr |
Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
title_sort |
regular feedback on inter-hospital transfer improved the clinical outcome and survival in patients with multiple trauma: a retrospective cohort study |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a33fb2dfba03454099f7b7c0c0a3cfa4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718372210168561664 |