Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions

One aspect of online classes that has recently experienced a paradigm shift is fully online language environments (FOLEs) – that is, learning settings where 100% of the content of the class is being delivered online. The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak in 2020 called for the use of fully online teach...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marco Cancino, Daniel Avila
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: National Research University Higher School of Economics 2021
Materias:
L
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2021.12101
https://doaj.org/article/a343cedfc86f4bfc91a93af87dc08556
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:a343cedfc86f4bfc91a93af87dc08556
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a343cedfc86f4bfc91a93af87dc085562021-11-13T09:53:34ZSwitching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptionshttps://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2021.121012411-7390https://doaj.org/article/a343cedfc86f4bfc91a93af87dc085562021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jle.hse.ru/article/view/12101/13144https://doaj.org/toc/2411-7390One aspect of online classes that has recently experienced a paradigm shift is fully online language environments (FOLEs) – that is, learning settings where 100% of the content of the class is being delivered online. The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak in 2020 called for the use of fully online teaching in schools and universities in many countries due to confinement measures. Accordingly, schools have made extraordinary efforts towards implementing home-based schooling and delivered online courses to their students during the pandemic. In many universities, online platforms such as Blackboard Collaborate are being used to fulfil the need to keep up with the requirements of academic programmes. However, research findings addressing specific FOLE platforms are scarce, with even fewer studies focusing on learners’ engagement perceptions in those settings. Therefore, the purpose of this mixed-methods exploratory study was to delve into aspects involved in engagement, such as participation, group work, instructional materials, and learning strategies, regarded as key factors influencing the success of FOLEs. Thus, a FOLE questionnaire was administered to 54 EFL university learners, which was followed by semi-structured interviews conducted with seven participants. Our analysis drew from FOLE engagement research (Sun, 2014) and the community of inquiry (CoI) framework (Garrison & Arbaugh, 2007; Garrison et al., 2000). The main findings revealed that the poor interactions with peers and the lack of peer rapport negatively influenced the social presence of students (Garrison & Arbaugh, 2007), that the instructor can use teaching presence to increase student awareness of the relevance of the online environment and overcome adaptation issues (Kebritchi et al., 2017), and that teaching presence can help increase cognitive presence and facilitate effective interactions with the content. Implications for pedagogy were put forward as part of a FOLE approach.Marco CancinoDaniel AvilaNational Research University Higher School of Economicsarticlecallonline language learninglearners’ perceptionsengagementcommunity of inquiryEducationLPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENJournal of Language and Education, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 23-42 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic call
online language learning
learners’ perceptions
engagement
community of inquiry
Education
L
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle call
online language learning
learners’ perceptions
engagement
community of inquiry
Education
L
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Marco Cancino
Daniel Avila
Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
description One aspect of online classes that has recently experienced a paradigm shift is fully online language environments (FOLEs) – that is, learning settings where 100% of the content of the class is being delivered online. The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) outbreak in 2020 called for the use of fully online teaching in schools and universities in many countries due to confinement measures. Accordingly, schools have made extraordinary efforts towards implementing home-based schooling and delivered online courses to their students during the pandemic. In many universities, online platforms such as Blackboard Collaborate are being used to fulfil the need to keep up with the requirements of academic programmes. However, research findings addressing specific FOLE platforms are scarce, with even fewer studies focusing on learners’ engagement perceptions in those settings. Therefore, the purpose of this mixed-methods exploratory study was to delve into aspects involved in engagement, such as participation, group work, instructional materials, and learning strategies, regarded as key factors influencing the success of FOLEs. Thus, a FOLE questionnaire was administered to 54 EFL university learners, which was followed by semi-structured interviews conducted with seven participants. Our analysis drew from FOLE engagement research (Sun, 2014) and the community of inquiry (CoI) framework (Garrison & Arbaugh, 2007; Garrison et al., 2000). The main findings revealed that the poor interactions with peers and the lack of peer rapport negatively influenced the social presence of students (Garrison & Arbaugh, 2007), that the instructor can use teaching presence to increase student awareness of the relevance of the online environment and overcome adaptation issues (Kebritchi et al., 2017), and that teaching presence can help increase cognitive presence and facilitate effective interactions with the content. Implications for pedagogy were put forward as part of a FOLE approach.
format article
author Marco Cancino
Daniel Avila
author_facet Marco Cancino
Daniel Avila
author_sort Marco Cancino
title Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
title_short Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
title_full Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
title_fullStr Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
title_full_unstemmed Switching to Fully Online EFL Learning Environments: An exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
title_sort switching to fully online efl learning environments: an exploratory study on learners’ perceptions
publisher National Research University Higher School of Economics
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2021.12101
https://doaj.org/article/a343cedfc86f4bfc91a93af87dc08556
work_keys_str_mv AT marcocancino switchingtofullyonlineefllearningenvironmentsanexploratorystudyonlearnersperceptions
AT danielavila switchingtofullyonlineefllearningenvironmentsanexploratorystudyonlearnersperceptions
_version_ 1718430272353992704