Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study

Abstract Danish nationwide registries were used to investigate temporal trends in initiation of rivaroxaban or apixaban or dabigatran versus vitamin K antagonists (VKA) in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Patients treated with one of the NOACs (rivaroxaban, dabigatran, apixaban) or VKA we...

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Autores principales: Caroline Sindet-Pedersen, Jannik Langtved Pallisgaard, Laila Staerk, Jeffrey S. Berger, Morten Lamberts, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Gunnar H. Gislason, Jonas Bjerring Olesen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a356c7fa19f545c8a9a069f90130ab952021-12-02T15:05:43ZTemporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study10.1038/s41598-017-03596-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a356c7fa19f545c8a9a069f90130ab952017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03596-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Danish nationwide registries were used to investigate temporal trends in initiation of rivaroxaban or apixaban or dabigatran versus vitamin K antagonists (VKA) in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Patients treated with one of the NOACs (rivaroxaban, dabigatran, apixaban) or VKA were identified between February 2012 and September 2016. A total of 19,578 patients were included of which 10,844 (55.4%) were treated with VKA and 8,734 (44.6%) were treated with NOACs (rivaroxaban 7,572, apixaban 1,066, and dabigatran 96). Temporal trends showed a decrease in the initiation of VKA (p-value for decreasing trend, p < 0001) and an increase in the initiation of rivaroxaban and apixaban (p-value for increasing trend, p < 0001). By September 2016, 12%, 70%, 16%, and 2% of patients with VTE were initiated on VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban, and dabigatran. Patients with previous VTE, chronic kidney disease, liver disease, cancer, and thrombophilia were more likely to be initiated on VKA compared with one of the NOACs. In conclusion the initiation of rivaroxaban and apixaban is increasing significantly over time in patients with VTE. Patients with previous VTE, chronic kidney disease, liver disease, cancer, and thrombophilia were more likely to be initiated on VKA compared with rivaroxaban or apixaban.Caroline Sindet-PedersenJannik Langtved PallisgaardLaila StaerkJeffrey S. BergerMorten LambertsChristian Torp-PedersenGunnar H. GislasonJonas Bjerring OlesenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Caroline Sindet-Pedersen
Jannik Langtved Pallisgaard
Laila Staerk
Jeffrey S. Berger
Morten Lamberts
Christian Torp-Pedersen
Gunnar H. Gislason
Jonas Bjerring Olesen
Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study
description Abstract Danish nationwide registries were used to investigate temporal trends in initiation of rivaroxaban or apixaban or dabigatran versus vitamin K antagonists (VKA) in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Patients treated with one of the NOACs (rivaroxaban, dabigatran, apixaban) or VKA were identified between February 2012 and September 2016. A total of 19,578 patients were included of which 10,844 (55.4%) were treated with VKA and 8,734 (44.6%) were treated with NOACs (rivaroxaban 7,572, apixaban 1,066, and dabigatran 96). Temporal trends showed a decrease in the initiation of VKA (p-value for decreasing trend, p < 0001) and an increase in the initiation of rivaroxaban and apixaban (p-value for increasing trend, p < 0001). By September 2016, 12%, 70%, 16%, and 2% of patients with VTE were initiated on VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban, and dabigatran. Patients with previous VTE, chronic kidney disease, liver disease, cancer, and thrombophilia were more likely to be initiated on VKA compared with one of the NOACs. In conclusion the initiation of rivaroxaban and apixaban is increasing significantly over time in patients with VTE. Patients with previous VTE, chronic kidney disease, liver disease, cancer, and thrombophilia were more likely to be initiated on VKA compared with rivaroxaban or apixaban.
format article
author Caroline Sindet-Pedersen
Jannik Langtved Pallisgaard
Laila Staerk
Jeffrey S. Berger
Morten Lamberts
Christian Torp-Pedersen
Gunnar H. Gislason
Jonas Bjerring Olesen
author_facet Caroline Sindet-Pedersen
Jannik Langtved Pallisgaard
Laila Staerk
Jeffrey S. Berger
Morten Lamberts
Christian Torp-Pedersen
Gunnar H. Gislason
Jonas Bjerring Olesen
author_sort Caroline Sindet-Pedersen
title Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study
title_short Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study
title_full Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study
title_fullStr Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Temporal trends in initiation of VKA, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - A Danish nationwide cohort study
title_sort temporal trends in initiation of vka, rivaroxaban, apixaban and dabigatran for the treatment of venous thromboembolism - a danish nationwide cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a356c7fa19f545c8a9a069f90130ab95
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