Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation
Abstract Absolute binding free energy calculations with explicit solvent molecular simulations can provide estimates of protein-ligand affinities, and thus reduce the time and costs needed to find new drug candidates. However, these calculations can be complex to implement and perform. Here, we intr...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a364c3436369474ba4dc7d8ed0d515fb2021-12-02T15:23:00ZAutomation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation10.1038/s41598-020-80769-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a364c3436369474ba4dc7d8ed0d515fb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80769-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Absolute binding free energy calculations with explicit solvent molecular simulations can provide estimates of protein-ligand affinities, and thus reduce the time and costs needed to find new drug candidates. However, these calculations can be complex to implement and perform. Here, we introduce the software BAT.py, a Python tool that invokes the AMBER simulation package to automate the calculation of binding free energies for a protein with a series of ligands. The software supports the attach-pull-release (APR) and double decoupling (DD) binding free energy methods, as well as the simultaneous decoupling-recoupling (SDR) method, a variant of double decoupling that avoids numerical artifacts associated with charged ligands. We report encouraging initial test applications of this software both to re-rank docked poses and to estimate overall binding free energies. We also show that it is practical to carry out these calculations cheaply by using graphical processing units in common machines that can be built for this purpose. The combination of automation and low cost positions this procedure to be applied in a relatively high-throughput mode and thus stands to enable new applications in early-stage drug discovery.Germano HeinzelmannMichael K. GilsonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Germano Heinzelmann Michael K. Gilson Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
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Abstract Absolute binding free energy calculations with explicit solvent molecular simulations can provide estimates of protein-ligand affinities, and thus reduce the time and costs needed to find new drug candidates. However, these calculations can be complex to implement and perform. Here, we introduce the software BAT.py, a Python tool that invokes the AMBER simulation package to automate the calculation of binding free energies for a protein with a series of ligands. The software supports the attach-pull-release (APR) and double decoupling (DD) binding free energy methods, as well as the simultaneous decoupling-recoupling (SDR) method, a variant of double decoupling that avoids numerical artifacts associated with charged ligands. We report encouraging initial test applications of this software both to re-rank docked poses and to estimate overall binding free energies. We also show that it is practical to carry out these calculations cheaply by using graphical processing units in common machines that can be built for this purpose. The combination of automation and low cost positions this procedure to be applied in a relatively high-throughput mode and thus stands to enable new applications in early-stage drug discovery. |
format |
article |
author |
Germano Heinzelmann Michael K. Gilson |
author_facet |
Germano Heinzelmann Michael K. Gilson |
author_sort |
Germano Heinzelmann |
title |
Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
title_short |
Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
title_full |
Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
title_fullStr |
Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
title_sort |
automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a364c3436369474ba4dc7d8ed0d515fb |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT germanoheinzelmann automationofabsoluteproteinligandbindingfreeenergycalculationsfordockingrefinementandcompoundevaluation AT michaelkgilson automationofabsoluteproteinligandbindingfreeenergycalculationsfordockingrefinementandcompoundevaluation |
_version_ |
1718387344478830592 |