Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns

A new type of composite column is presented and assessed through experimental testing and numerical modeling. The objective of this research is to investigate design options for a composite column without the use of ferrous materials. This is to avoid the current problem of deterioration of concrete...

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Autores principales: Mohsen Ishaghian, Abolghassem Keramati
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a3791584290e4c9eae9b038e0179cb4d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a3791584290e4c9eae9b038e0179cb4d2021-11-08T15:46:17ZExperimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2016.41235https://doaj.org/article/a3791584290e4c9eae9b038e0179cb4d2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_41235_3733c2de0eeff9d0260eab3dfd7b629f.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616A new type of composite column is presented and assessed through experimental testing and numerical modeling. The objective of this research is to investigate design options for a composite column without the use of ferrous materials. This is to avoid the current problem of deterioration of concrete due to expansion of rusting reinforcement members. Such a target can be achieved by replacing the steel reinforcement of concrete columns with pultruded I-shape glass FRP structural sections. The composite column utilizes a glass FRP tube that surrounds a pultruded I-section glass FRP, which is subsequently filled with concrete. The GFRP tube acts as a stay-in-place form in addition to providing confinement to the concrete. A total of four composite columns were tested under monotonic axial loading. The experimental ultimate capacity of each of the tested composite column was compared to the predicted numerical capacity using ANSYS program. The comparison showed that the predicted numerical values were in good agreement with the experimental ones.Mohsen IshaghianAbolghassem KeramatiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlecomposite columnconcretefrpconfinementtubepultrudedcompressionBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 139-147 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic composite column
concrete
frp
confinement
tube
pultruded
compression
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle composite column
concrete
frp
confinement
tube
pultruded
compression
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Mohsen Ishaghian
Abolghassem Keramati
Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns
description A new type of composite column is presented and assessed through experimental testing and numerical modeling. The objective of this research is to investigate design options for a composite column without the use of ferrous materials. This is to avoid the current problem of deterioration of concrete due to expansion of rusting reinforcement members. Such a target can be achieved by replacing the steel reinforcement of concrete columns with pultruded I-shape glass FRP structural sections. The composite column utilizes a glass FRP tube that surrounds a pultruded I-section glass FRP, which is subsequently filled with concrete. The GFRP tube acts as a stay-in-place form in addition to providing confinement to the concrete. A total of four composite columns were tested under monotonic axial loading. The experimental ultimate capacity of each of the tested composite column was compared to the predicted numerical capacity using ANSYS program. The comparison showed that the predicted numerical values were in good agreement with the experimental ones.
format article
author Mohsen Ishaghian
Abolghassem Keramati
author_facet Mohsen Ishaghian
Abolghassem Keramati
author_sort Mohsen Ishaghian
title Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns
title_short Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns
title_full Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Study of FRP Encased Composite Concrete Columns
title_sort experimental and numerical study of frp encased composite concrete columns
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a3791584290e4c9eae9b038e0179cb4d
work_keys_str_mv AT mohsenishaghian experimentalandnumericalstudyoffrpencasedcompositeconcretecolumns
AT abolghassemkeramati experimentalandnumericalstudyoffrpencasedcompositeconcretecolumns
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