Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy

The vascular system is affected by systemic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. The choroid is an important vascular tissue surrounding the sensory retina. However, the relationship between the choroid and systemic factors in patients with diabetes has rarely be...

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Autores principales: Jee Taek Kim, In Gul Lee
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a3cd5d81e197480aa6bf98d34c6b8ea1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a3cd5d81e197480aa6bf98d34c6b8ea12021-11-11T17:46:22ZCorrelation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy10.3390/jcm102151552077-0383https://doaj.org/article/a3cd5d81e197480aa6bf98d34c6b8ea12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/5155https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383The vascular system is affected by systemic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. The choroid is an important vascular tissue surrounding the sensory retina. However, the relationship between the choroid and systemic factors in patients with diabetes has rarely been investigated. Here, we assessed the correlation of renal profiles with choroidal vasculature in eyes with diabetic retinopathy (DR) using a retrospective study design. The study included 131 patients with diabetes who underwent swept-source optical coherence tomography and routine medical work-up within a 4-week period between 1 February 2016 and 30 October 2018. Consecutive patients with treatment-naïve DR who did not receive any subsequent treatment were included. The distribution of patients according to the DR stage was as follows: no DR, 32 patients; mild-to-moderate non-proliferative DR (NPDR), 33 patients; severe NPDR, 34 patients; and treatment-naïve proliferative DR, 32 patients. Multivariate regression analyses showed that the choroidal vascularity index (CVI) of naïve eyes with DR was negatively correlated with age (<i>p</i> = 0.013) and the serum levels of phosphorus (<i>p</i> = 0.002) and positively correlated with subfoveal choroidal thickness (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Taken together, our findings suggest that a lower CVI is associated with phosphorus retention in patients with chronic kidney disease.Jee Taek KimIn Gul LeeMDPI AGarticlediabetic retinopathychoroidal vascular indexsubfoveal choroidal thicknessMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5155, p 5155 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diabetic retinopathy
choroidal vascular index
subfoveal choroidal thickness
Medicine
R
spellingShingle diabetic retinopathy
choroidal vascular index
subfoveal choroidal thickness
Medicine
R
Jee Taek Kim
In Gul Lee
Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy
description The vascular system is affected by systemic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. The choroid is an important vascular tissue surrounding the sensory retina. However, the relationship between the choroid and systemic factors in patients with diabetes has rarely been investigated. Here, we assessed the correlation of renal profiles with choroidal vasculature in eyes with diabetic retinopathy (DR) using a retrospective study design. The study included 131 patients with diabetes who underwent swept-source optical coherence tomography and routine medical work-up within a 4-week period between 1 February 2016 and 30 October 2018. Consecutive patients with treatment-naïve DR who did not receive any subsequent treatment were included. The distribution of patients according to the DR stage was as follows: no DR, 32 patients; mild-to-moderate non-proliferative DR (NPDR), 33 patients; severe NPDR, 34 patients; and treatment-naïve proliferative DR, 32 patients. Multivariate regression analyses showed that the choroidal vascularity index (CVI) of naïve eyes with DR was negatively correlated with age (<i>p</i> = 0.013) and the serum levels of phosphorus (<i>p</i> = 0.002) and positively correlated with subfoveal choroidal thickness (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Taken together, our findings suggest that a lower CVI is associated with phosphorus retention in patients with chronic kidney disease.
format article
author Jee Taek Kim
In Gul Lee
author_facet Jee Taek Kim
In Gul Lee
author_sort Jee Taek Kim
title Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy
title_short Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy
title_full Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy
title_fullStr Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of Renal Profiles with Choroidal Vascularity Index in Eyes with Diabetic Retinopathy
title_sort correlation of renal profiles with choroidal vascularity index in eyes with diabetic retinopathy
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a3cd5d81e197480aa6bf98d34c6b8ea1
work_keys_str_mv AT jeetaekkim correlationofrenalprofileswithchoroidalvascularityindexineyeswithdiabeticretinopathy
AT ingullee correlationofrenalprofileswithchoroidalvascularityindexineyeswithdiabeticretinopathy
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