Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy
Nanotechnology has played a tremendous role in molecular imaging and cancer therapy. Over the last decade, scientists have worked exceptionally to translate nanomedicine into clinical practice. However, although several nanoparticle-based drugs are now clinically available, there is still a vast dif...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a400287c22a849ee9e87c2e47e12b81a2021-11-25T18:31:47ZRecent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy10.3390/nano111130222079-4991https://doaj.org/article/a400287c22a849ee9e87c2e47e12b81a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3022https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Nanotechnology has played a tremendous role in molecular imaging and cancer therapy. Over the last decade, scientists have worked exceptionally to translate nanomedicine into clinical practice. However, although several nanoparticle-based drugs are now clinically available, there is still a vast difference between preclinical products and clinically approved drugs. An efficient translation of preclinical results to clinical settings requires several critical studies, including a detailed, highly sensitive, pharmacokinetics and biodistribution study, and selective and efficient drug delivery to the target organ or tissue. In this context, technetium-99m (<sup>99m</sup>Tc)-based radiolabeling of nanoparticles allows easy, economical, non-invasive, and whole-body <i>in vivo</i> tracking by the sensitive clinical imaging technique single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Hence, a critical analysis of the radiolabeling strategies of potential drug delivery and therapeutic systems used to monitor results and therapeutic outcomes at the preclinical and clinical levels remains indispensable to provide maximum benefit to the patient. This review discusses up-to-date <sup>99m</sup>Tc radiolabeling strategies of a variety of important inorganic and organic nanoparticles and their application to preclinical imaging studies.Sajid MushtaqAsia BibiJung Eun ParkJongho JeonMDPI AGarticletechnetium-99mnanoparticlemolecular imagingcancer therapyradiolabelingChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3022, p 3022 (2021) |
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technetium-99m nanoparticle molecular imaging cancer therapy radiolabeling Chemistry QD1-999 |
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technetium-99m nanoparticle molecular imaging cancer therapy radiolabeling Chemistry QD1-999 Sajid Mushtaq Asia Bibi Jung Eun Park Jongho Jeon Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy |
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Nanotechnology has played a tremendous role in molecular imaging and cancer therapy. Over the last decade, scientists have worked exceptionally to translate nanomedicine into clinical practice. However, although several nanoparticle-based drugs are now clinically available, there is still a vast difference between preclinical products and clinically approved drugs. An efficient translation of preclinical results to clinical settings requires several critical studies, including a detailed, highly sensitive, pharmacokinetics and biodistribution study, and selective and efficient drug delivery to the target organ or tissue. In this context, technetium-99m (<sup>99m</sup>Tc)-based radiolabeling of nanoparticles allows easy, economical, non-invasive, and whole-body <i>in vivo</i> tracking by the sensitive clinical imaging technique single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Hence, a critical analysis of the radiolabeling strategies of potential drug delivery and therapeutic systems used to monitor results and therapeutic outcomes at the preclinical and clinical levels remains indispensable to provide maximum benefit to the patient. This review discusses up-to-date <sup>99m</sup>Tc radiolabeling strategies of a variety of important inorganic and organic nanoparticles and their application to preclinical imaging studies. |
format |
article |
author |
Sajid Mushtaq Asia Bibi Jung Eun Park Jongho Jeon |
author_facet |
Sajid Mushtaq Asia Bibi Jung Eun Park Jongho Jeon |
author_sort |
Sajid Mushtaq |
title |
Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy |
title_short |
Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy |
title_full |
Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy |
title_fullStr |
Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recent Progress in Technetium-99m-Labeled Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging and Cancer Therapy |
title_sort |
recent progress in technetium-99m-labeled nanoparticles for molecular imaging and cancer therapy |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a400287c22a849ee9e87c2e47e12b81a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sajidmushtaq recentprogressintechnetium99mlabelednanoparticlesformolecularimagingandcancertherapy AT asiabibi recentprogressintechnetium99mlabelednanoparticlesformolecularimagingandcancertherapy AT jungeunpark recentprogressintechnetium99mlabelednanoparticlesformolecularimagingandcancertherapy AT jonghojeon recentprogressintechnetium99mlabelednanoparticlesformolecularimagingandcancertherapy |
_version_ |
1718411036122415104 |