Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image

In this article, a framework of privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image and an encrypted-image inpainting scheme are proposed. Different with conventional image inpainting in plaintext domain, there are two entities, that is, content owner and image restorer, in our framework. Content own...

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Autores principales: Fang Cao, Jiayi Sun, Xiangyang Luo, Chuan Qin, Ching-Chun Chang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a4020df0be7d4b369b05e5c08d161bfa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a4020df0be7d4b369b05e5c08d161bfa2021-12-02T03:05:04ZPrivacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image1550-147710.1177/15501477211059092https://doaj.org/article/a4020df0be7d4b369b05e5c08d161bfa2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/15501477211059092https://doaj.org/toc/1550-1477In this article, a framework of privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image and an encrypted-image inpainting scheme are proposed. Different with conventional image inpainting in plaintext domain, there are two entities, that is, content owner and image restorer, in our framework. Content owner first encrypts his or her damaged image for privacy protection and outsources the encrypted, damaged image to image restorer, who may be a cloud server with powerful computation capability. Image restorer performs inpainting in encrypted domain and sends the inpainted and encrypted image back to content owner or authorized receiver, who can acquire final inpainted result in plaintext domain through decryption. In our encrypted-image inpainting scheme, with the assist of Johnson–Lindenstrauss transform that can preserve Euclidean distance between two vectors before and after encryption, the best-matching block with the smallest distance to current block can be found and utilized for patch filling in Paillier-encrypted image. To eliminate mosaic effect after decryption, weighted mean filtering in encrypted domain is conducted with Paillier homomorphic properties. Experimental results show that our privacy-preserving inpainting framework can be effectively applied in secure cloud computing, and the proposed encrypted-image inpainting scheme achieves comparable visual quality of inpainted results with some typical inpainting schemes in plaintext domain.Fang CaoJiayi SunXiangyang LuoChuan QinChing-Chun ChangSAGE PublishingarticleElectronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Vol 17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Fang Cao
Jiayi Sun
Xiangyang Luo
Chuan Qin
Ching-Chun Chang
Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
description In this article, a framework of privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image and an encrypted-image inpainting scheme are proposed. Different with conventional image inpainting in plaintext domain, there are two entities, that is, content owner and image restorer, in our framework. Content owner first encrypts his or her damaged image for privacy protection and outsources the encrypted, damaged image to image restorer, who may be a cloud server with powerful computation capability. Image restorer performs inpainting in encrypted domain and sends the inpainted and encrypted image back to content owner or authorized receiver, who can acquire final inpainted result in plaintext domain through decryption. In our encrypted-image inpainting scheme, with the assist of Johnson–Lindenstrauss transform that can preserve Euclidean distance between two vectors before and after encryption, the best-matching block with the smallest distance to current block can be found and utilized for patch filling in Paillier-encrypted image. To eliminate mosaic effect after decryption, weighted mean filtering in encrypted domain is conducted with Paillier homomorphic properties. Experimental results show that our privacy-preserving inpainting framework can be effectively applied in secure cloud computing, and the proposed encrypted-image inpainting scheme achieves comparable visual quality of inpainted results with some typical inpainting schemes in plaintext domain.
format article
author Fang Cao
Jiayi Sun
Xiangyang Luo
Chuan Qin
Ching-Chun Chang
author_facet Fang Cao
Jiayi Sun
Xiangyang Luo
Chuan Qin
Ching-Chun Chang
author_sort Fang Cao
title Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
title_short Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
title_full Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
title_fullStr Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
title_full_unstemmed Privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
title_sort privacy-preserving inpainting for outsourced image
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a4020df0be7d4b369b05e5c08d161bfa
work_keys_str_mv AT fangcao privacypreservinginpaintingforoutsourcedimage
AT jiayisun privacypreservinginpaintingforoutsourcedimage
AT xiangyangluo privacypreservinginpaintingforoutsourcedimage
AT chuanqin privacypreservinginpaintingforoutsourcedimage
AT chingchunchang privacypreservinginpaintingforoutsourcedimage
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