Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a severe malignancy arising from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is southern China’s third most common cancer. With the advancement of treatment methods, early-stage NPC patients usually have a better prognosis and more prolonged survival period than those with ot...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f2021-12-01T13:43:42ZNasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.635737https://doaj.org/article/a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.635737/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a severe malignancy arising from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is southern China’s third most common cancer. With the advancement of treatment methods, early-stage NPC patients usually have a better prognosis and more prolonged survival period than those with other malignant tumors. Most treatment failures are due to distant metastasis or a locally advanced stage of NPC in the initial diagnosis. In addition, approximately 10% of patients develop local recurrence, and 10%–20% of patients experience distant metastasis after treatment. These patients have a poor prognosis, with a median survival of only approximately 10–15 months. In the rapid development of treatment options, the efficacy and safety of some treatments have been validated and approved for first-line treatment, while those of other treatments remain unclear. The present study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in NPC treatment and explain the various therapeutic possibilities in treating locally advanced, recurrent, and metastatic NPC patients.Zheran LiuYe ChenYonglin SuYonglin SuXiaolin HuXingchen PengFrontiers Media S.A.articlenasopharyngeal carcinomaintensity-modulated radiotherapychemotherapytargeted therapyimmunotherapyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021) |
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nasopharyngeal carcinoma intensity-modulated radiotherapy chemotherapy targeted therapy immunotherapy Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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nasopharyngeal carcinoma intensity-modulated radiotherapy chemotherapy targeted therapy immunotherapy Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Zheran Liu Ye Chen Yonglin Su Yonglin Su Xiaolin Hu Xingchen Peng Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options |
description |
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a severe malignancy arising from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is southern China’s third most common cancer. With the advancement of treatment methods, early-stage NPC patients usually have a better prognosis and more prolonged survival period than those with other malignant tumors. Most treatment failures are due to distant metastasis or a locally advanced stage of NPC in the initial diagnosis. In addition, approximately 10% of patients develop local recurrence, and 10%–20% of patients experience distant metastasis after treatment. These patients have a poor prognosis, with a median survival of only approximately 10–15 months. In the rapid development of treatment options, the efficacy and safety of some treatments have been validated and approved for first-line treatment, while those of other treatments remain unclear. The present study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in NPC treatment and explain the various therapeutic possibilities in treating locally advanced, recurrent, and metastatic NPC patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Zheran Liu Ye Chen Yonglin Su Yonglin Su Xiaolin Hu Xingchen Peng |
author_facet |
Zheran Liu Ye Chen Yonglin Su Yonglin Su Xiaolin Hu Xingchen Peng |
author_sort |
Zheran Liu |
title |
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options |
title_short |
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options |
title_full |
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options |
title_fullStr |
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options |
title_sort |
nasopharyngeal carcinoma: clinical achievements and considerations among treatment options |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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