Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a severe malignancy arising from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is southern China’s third most common cancer. With the advancement of treatment methods, early-stage NPC patients usually have a better prognosis and more prolonged survival period than those with ot...

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Autores principales: Zheran Liu, Ye Chen, Yonglin Su, Xiaolin Hu, Xingchen Peng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f2021-12-01T13:43:42ZNasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.635737https://doaj.org/article/a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.635737/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a severe malignancy arising from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is southern China’s third most common cancer. With the advancement of treatment methods, early-stage NPC patients usually have a better prognosis and more prolonged survival period than those with other malignant tumors. Most treatment failures are due to distant metastasis or a locally advanced stage of NPC in the initial diagnosis. In addition, approximately 10% of patients develop local recurrence, and 10%–20% of patients experience distant metastasis after treatment. These patients have a poor prognosis, with a median survival of only approximately 10–15 months. In the rapid development of treatment options, the efficacy and safety of some treatments have been validated and approved for first-line treatment, while those of other treatments remain unclear. The present study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in NPC treatment and explain the various therapeutic possibilities in treating locally advanced, recurrent, and metastatic NPC patients.Zheran LiuYe ChenYonglin SuYonglin SuXiaolin HuXingchen PengFrontiers Media S.A.articlenasopharyngeal carcinomaintensity-modulated radiotherapychemotherapytargeted therapyimmunotherapyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nasopharyngeal carcinoma
intensity-modulated radiotherapy
chemotherapy
targeted therapy
immunotherapy
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle nasopharyngeal carcinoma
intensity-modulated radiotherapy
chemotherapy
targeted therapy
immunotherapy
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Zheran Liu
Ye Chen
Yonglin Su
Yonglin Su
Xiaolin Hu
Xingchen Peng
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
description Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a severe malignancy arising from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is southern China’s third most common cancer. With the advancement of treatment methods, early-stage NPC patients usually have a better prognosis and more prolonged survival period than those with other malignant tumors. Most treatment failures are due to distant metastasis or a locally advanced stage of NPC in the initial diagnosis. In addition, approximately 10% of patients develop local recurrence, and 10%–20% of patients experience distant metastasis after treatment. These patients have a poor prognosis, with a median survival of only approximately 10–15 months. In the rapid development of treatment options, the efficacy and safety of some treatments have been validated and approved for first-line treatment, while those of other treatments remain unclear. The present study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in NPC treatment and explain the various therapeutic possibilities in treating locally advanced, recurrent, and metastatic NPC patients.
format article
author Zheran Liu
Ye Chen
Yonglin Su
Yonglin Su
Xiaolin Hu
Xingchen Peng
author_facet Zheran Liu
Ye Chen
Yonglin Su
Yonglin Su
Xiaolin Hu
Xingchen Peng
author_sort Zheran Liu
title Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
title_short Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
title_full Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
title_fullStr Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
title_full_unstemmed Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Clinical Achievements and Considerations Among Treatment Options
title_sort nasopharyngeal carcinoma: clinical achievements and considerations among treatment options
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a40675281eb54a84a44c230d2d55c73f
work_keys_str_mv AT zheranliu nasopharyngealcarcinomaclinicalachievementsandconsiderationsamongtreatmentoptions
AT yechen nasopharyngealcarcinomaclinicalachievementsandconsiderationsamongtreatmentoptions
AT yonglinsu nasopharyngealcarcinomaclinicalachievementsandconsiderationsamongtreatmentoptions
AT yonglinsu nasopharyngealcarcinomaclinicalachievementsandconsiderationsamongtreatmentoptions
AT xiaolinhu nasopharyngealcarcinomaclinicalachievementsandconsiderationsamongtreatmentoptions
AT xingchenpeng nasopharyngealcarcinomaclinicalachievementsandconsiderationsamongtreatmentoptions
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