Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen

In this study, a series of azobenzothiazole dyes 4 were synthesized via diazotization of substituted benzothiazole derivatives followed by azo coupling with acetaminophen. The chemical structures of all synthesized compounds were confirmed using analytical data and spectroscopic techniques, includin...

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Autores principales: Tsemeugne Joseph, Nangmo Pamela Kemda, Mkounga Pierre, Tamokou Jean De Dieu, Kengne Iréne Chinda, Edwards Giles, Sopbué Emmanuel Fondjo, Nkengfack Augustin Ephrem
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a424b438e3fb4995b7554e74f24428952021-12-05T14:10:50ZSynthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen2191-019710.1515/hc-2020-0127https://doaj.org/article/a424b438e3fb4995b7554e74f24428952021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/hc-2020-0127https://doaj.org/toc/2191-0197In this study, a series of azobenzothiazole dyes 4 were synthesized via diazotization of substituted benzothiazole derivatives followed by azo coupling with acetaminophen. The chemical structures of all synthesized compounds were confirmed using analytical data and spectroscopic techniques, including UV-visible, IR, mass spectra, and 1H- and 13C-NMR. The in situ formed diazobenzothiazole ions regiospecifically react with acetaminophen derivatives in the Hollemann-guided electrophilic aromatic substitution mechanism. The regio-orientations were established, on the one hand, by a rigorous interpretation of 1H-NMR spectra and, on the other hand, by the characteristic fragmentation patterns observed on the electrospray mass spectra. In the cases of 4a and 4b, multisubstitutions occurred. The antimicrobial activity of compound 4, along with all the starting materials, was investigated on Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA01, Staphylococcus aureus 18, Escherichia coli 64R, and S. aureus ATCC 25923. The results showed that this skeletal framework exhibited marked potency as antibacterial agents. The most active antibacterial agent against both targeted organisms was compound 4a′.Tsemeugne JosephNangmo Pamela KemdaMkounga PierreTamokou Jean De DieuKengne Iréne ChindaEdwards GilesSopbué Emmanuel FondjoNkengfack Augustin EphremDe Gruyterarticlebenzothiazoleacetaminophenazo dyesfragmentationsantibacterial studiesOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENHeterocyclic Communications, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 79-89 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic benzothiazole
acetaminophen
azo dyes
fragmentations
antibacterial studies
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle benzothiazole
acetaminophen
azo dyes
fragmentations
antibacterial studies
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Tsemeugne Joseph
Nangmo Pamela Kemda
Mkounga Pierre
Tamokou Jean De Dieu
Kengne Iréne Chinda
Edwards Giles
Sopbué Emmanuel Fondjo
Nkengfack Augustin Ephrem
Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
description In this study, a series of azobenzothiazole dyes 4 were synthesized via diazotization of substituted benzothiazole derivatives followed by azo coupling with acetaminophen. The chemical structures of all synthesized compounds were confirmed using analytical data and spectroscopic techniques, including UV-visible, IR, mass spectra, and 1H- and 13C-NMR. The in situ formed diazobenzothiazole ions regiospecifically react with acetaminophen derivatives in the Hollemann-guided electrophilic aromatic substitution mechanism. The regio-orientations were established, on the one hand, by a rigorous interpretation of 1H-NMR spectra and, on the other hand, by the characteristic fragmentation patterns observed on the electrospray mass spectra. In the cases of 4a and 4b, multisubstitutions occurred. The antimicrobial activity of compound 4, along with all the starting materials, was investigated on Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA01, Staphylococcus aureus 18, Escherichia coli 64R, and S. aureus ATCC 25923. The results showed that this skeletal framework exhibited marked potency as antibacterial agents. The most active antibacterial agent against both targeted organisms was compound 4a′.
format article
author Tsemeugne Joseph
Nangmo Pamela Kemda
Mkounga Pierre
Tamokou Jean De Dieu
Kengne Iréne Chinda
Edwards Giles
Sopbué Emmanuel Fondjo
Nkengfack Augustin Ephrem
author_facet Tsemeugne Joseph
Nangmo Pamela Kemda
Mkounga Pierre
Tamokou Jean De Dieu
Kengne Iréne Chinda
Edwards Giles
Sopbué Emmanuel Fondjo
Nkengfack Augustin Ephrem
author_sort Tsemeugne Joseph
title Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
title_short Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
title_full Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
title_fullStr Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
title_sort synthesis, characteristic fragmentation patterns, and antibacterial activity of new azo compounds from the coupling reaction of diazobenzothiazole ions and acetaminophen
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a424b438e3fb4995b7554e74f2442895
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