Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors
Energy storage is an integral part of the modern world. One of the newest and most interesting concepts is the internal hybridization achieved in metal-ion capacitors. In this study, for the first time we used sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a sacrificial material for the preparation of next-generatio...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
De Gruyter
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/a425bae724a041a18d4197748045c286 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:a425bae724a041a18d4197748045c286 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:a425bae724a041a18d4197748045c2862021-12-05T14:10:44ZSodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors2391-542010.1515/chem-2021-0040https://doaj.org/article/a425bae724a041a18d4197748045c2862021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0040https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5420Energy storage is an integral part of the modern world. One of the newest and most interesting concepts is the internal hybridization achieved in metal-ion capacitors. In this study, for the first time we used sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a sacrificial material for the preparation of next-generation sodium-ion capacitors (NICs). NaBH4 is a material with large irreversible capacity of ca. 700 mA h g−1 at very low extraction potential close to 2.4 vs Na+/Na0. An assembled NIC cell with the composite-positive electrode (activated carbon/NaBH4) and hard carbon as the negative one operates in the voltage range from 2.2 to 3.8 V for 5,000 cycles and retains 92% of its initial capacitance. The presented NIC has good efficiency >98% and energy density of ca. 18 W h kg−1 at power 2 kW kg−1 which is more than the energy (7 W h kg−1 at 2 kW kg−1) of an electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) operating at voltage 2.7 V with the equivalent components as in NIC. Tin phosphide (Sn4P3) as a negative electrode allowed the reaching of higher values of the specific energy density 33 W h kg−1 (ca. four times higher than EDLC) at the power density of 2 kW kg−1, with only 1% of capacity loss upon 5,000 cycles and efficiency >99%.Jeżowski PawelCrosnier OlivierBrousse ThierryDe Gruyterarticlesodium-ion capacitorssacrificial saltsodium inorganic saltpre-sodiationcomposite carbon electrodeChemistryQD1-999ENOpen Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 432-441 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
sodium-ion capacitors sacrificial salt sodium inorganic salt pre-sodiation composite carbon electrode Chemistry QD1-999 |
spellingShingle |
sodium-ion capacitors sacrificial salt sodium inorganic salt pre-sodiation composite carbon electrode Chemistry QD1-999 Jeżowski Pawel Crosnier Olivier Brousse Thierry Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
description |
Energy storage is an integral part of the modern world. One of the newest and most interesting concepts is the internal hybridization achieved in metal-ion capacitors. In this study, for the first time we used sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a sacrificial material for the preparation of next-generation sodium-ion capacitors (NICs). NaBH4 is a material with large irreversible capacity of ca. 700 mA h g−1 at very low extraction potential close to 2.4 vs Na+/Na0. An assembled NIC cell with the composite-positive electrode (activated carbon/NaBH4) and hard carbon as the negative one operates in the voltage range from 2.2 to 3.8 V for 5,000 cycles and retains 92% of its initial capacitance. The presented NIC has good efficiency >98% and energy density of ca. 18 W h kg−1 at power 2 kW kg−1 which is more than the energy (7 W h kg−1 at 2 kW kg−1) of an electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) operating at voltage 2.7 V with the equivalent components as in NIC. Tin phosphide (Sn4P3) as a negative electrode allowed the reaching of higher values of the specific energy density 33 W h kg−1 (ca. four times higher than EDLC) at the power density of 2 kW kg−1, with only 1% of capacity loss upon 5,000 cycles and efficiency >99%. |
format |
article |
author |
Jeżowski Pawel Crosnier Olivier Brousse Thierry |
author_facet |
Jeżowski Pawel Crosnier Olivier Brousse Thierry |
author_sort |
Jeżowski Pawel |
title |
Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
title_short |
Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
title_full |
Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
title_fullStr |
Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
title_sort |
sodium borohydride (nabh4) as a high-capacity material for next-generation sodium-ion capacitors |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a425bae724a041a18d4197748045c286 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jezowskipawel sodiumborohydridenabh4asahighcapacitymaterialfornextgenerationsodiumioncapacitors AT crosnierolivier sodiumborohydridenabh4asahighcapacitymaterialfornextgenerationsodiumioncapacitors AT broussethierry sodiumborohydridenabh4asahighcapacitymaterialfornextgenerationsodiumioncapacitors |
_version_ |
1718371799923687424 |