Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation

Rationale: Guacamole is a sauce or dressing composed of avocado pulp and other ingredients. Guacamole powder is an important advancement in the generation of added value for the avocado production chain, as it is an alternative product with the potential to be used by end consumers. Aims: The aim o...

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Autores principales: Eliana ESTRADA M., Misael CORTÉS R., Jesús GIL
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a430fcd85a5e4ccb8287e82870958f5d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a430fcd85a5e4ccb8287e82870958f5d2021-11-19T04:09:02ZGuacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/a430fcd85a5e4ccb8287e82870958f5d2017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/328225https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660 Rationale: Guacamole is a sauce or dressing composed of avocado pulp and other ingredients. Guacamole powder is an important advancement in the generation of added value for the avocado production chain, as it is an alternative product with the potential to be used by end consumers. Aims: The aim of this study was to standardize the spray drying process for guacamole powder using the response surface methodology. Methods: Four independent variables were taken into account for the experiment design: atomizing disk speed (ADS), air inlet temperature (AIT), air outlet temperature (AOT) and vacuum pressure (VP). In addition, the following dependent variables were considered: water activity (aw), moisture (Xw), solubility (S), hygroscopicity (H), color (L*, a* and b*), extractable oil content (EO), peroxide index (PI) and particle size (D10, D50 and D90). Likewise, the following two dependent variables associated with the process were identified: yield (Y) and deposit formation (DF). Results: The best conditions for the process were obtained with ADS = 27451 rpm, AIT = 168ºC, AOT = 90ºC and VP = 1.77 ″H2O. These conditions yielded guacamole powder with the desired properties, namely: maximum Y, S, L*, b*, EO and minimal DF, aw, Xw, H, a*, PI, D10, D50, D90. Conclusions: The spray drying process is an effective technology that provides added value to avocado, the ADS being the independent variable that has the greatest impact on the quality of powdered guacamole. Eliana ESTRADA M.Misael CORTÉS R.Jesús GILUniversidad de AntioquiaarticlePersea americanapowder for food preparationOptimizationdried foodfood productionFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 24, Iss 2 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Persea americana
powder for food preparation
Optimization
dried food
food production
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Persea americana
powder for food preparation
Optimization
dried food
food production
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Eliana ESTRADA M.
Misael CORTÉS R.
Jesús GIL
Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
description Rationale: Guacamole is a sauce or dressing composed of avocado pulp and other ingredients. Guacamole powder is an important advancement in the generation of added value for the avocado production chain, as it is an alternative product with the potential to be used by end consumers. Aims: The aim of this study was to standardize the spray drying process for guacamole powder using the response surface methodology. Methods: Four independent variables were taken into account for the experiment design: atomizing disk speed (ADS), air inlet temperature (AIT), air outlet temperature (AOT) and vacuum pressure (VP). In addition, the following dependent variables were considered: water activity (aw), moisture (Xw), solubility (S), hygroscopicity (H), color (L*, a* and b*), extractable oil content (EO), peroxide index (PI) and particle size (D10, D50 and D90). Likewise, the following two dependent variables associated with the process were identified: yield (Y) and deposit formation (DF). Results: The best conditions for the process were obtained with ADS = 27451 rpm, AIT = 168ºC, AOT = 90ºC and VP = 1.77 ″H2O. These conditions yielded guacamole powder with the desired properties, namely: maximum Y, S, L*, b*, EO and minimal DF, aw, Xw, H, a*, PI, D10, D50, D90. Conclusions: The spray drying process is an effective technology that provides added value to avocado, the ADS being the independent variable that has the greatest impact on the quality of powdered guacamole.
format article
author Eliana ESTRADA M.
Misael CORTÉS R.
Jesús GIL
author_facet Eliana ESTRADA M.
Misael CORTÉS R.
Jesús GIL
author_sort Eliana ESTRADA M.
title Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
title_short Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
title_full Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
title_fullStr Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
title_full_unstemmed Guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
title_sort guacamole powder: an innovative development from the investigation
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a430fcd85a5e4ccb8287e82870958f5d
work_keys_str_mv AT elianaestradam guacamolepowderaninnovativedevelopmentfromtheinvestigation
AT misaelcortesr guacamolepowderaninnovativedevelopmentfromtheinvestigation
AT jesusgil guacamolepowderaninnovativedevelopmentfromtheinvestigation
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