Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis
Fibrosis is an abnormal healing process that only repairs the structure of an organ after injury and does not address damaged functions. The pathogenesis of fibrosis is multifactorial and highly complex; numerous signalling pathways are involved in this process, with the transforming growth factor-β...
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The Royal Society
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a435da304d0f48979356daf89ce3e8ef2021-11-12T09:28:26ZRegulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis10.1098/rsob.2100432046-2441https://doaj.org/article/a435da304d0f48979356daf89ce3e8ef2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsob.210043https://doaj.org/toc/2046-2441Fibrosis is an abnormal healing process that only repairs the structure of an organ after injury and does not address damaged functions. The pathogenesis of fibrosis is multifactorial and highly complex; numerous signalling pathways are involved in this process, with the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signalling pathway playing a central role. TGF-β regulates the generation of myofibroblasts and the epithelial–mesenchymal transition by regulating transcription and translation of downstream genes and precisely regulating fibrogenesis. The TGF-β signalling pathway can be modulated by various post-translational modifications, of which SUMOylation has been shown to play a key role. In this review, we focus on the function of SUMOylation in canonical and non-canonical TGF-β signalling and its role in fibrosis, providing promising therapeutic strategies for fibrosis.Xinyi WangTing LiuYifei HuangYifeng DaiHui LinThe Royal Societyarticletransforming growth factor-βSUMOylationfibrosisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENOpen Biology, Vol 11, Iss 11 (2021) |
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transforming growth factor-β SUMOylation fibrosis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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transforming growth factor-β SUMOylation fibrosis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Xinyi Wang Ting Liu Yifei Huang Yifeng Dai Hui Lin Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis |
description |
Fibrosis is an abnormal healing process that only repairs the structure of an organ after injury and does not address damaged functions. The pathogenesis of fibrosis is multifactorial and highly complex; numerous signalling pathways are involved in this process, with the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signalling pathway playing a central role. TGF-β regulates the generation of myofibroblasts and the epithelial–mesenchymal transition by regulating transcription and translation of downstream genes and precisely regulating fibrogenesis. The TGF-β signalling pathway can be modulated by various post-translational modifications, of which SUMOylation has been shown to play a key role. In this review, we focus on the function of SUMOylation in canonical and non-canonical TGF-β signalling and its role in fibrosis, providing promising therapeutic strategies for fibrosis. |
format |
article |
author |
Xinyi Wang Ting Liu Yifei Huang Yifeng Dai Hui Lin |
author_facet |
Xinyi Wang Ting Liu Yifei Huang Yifeng Dai Hui Lin |
author_sort |
Xinyi Wang |
title |
Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis |
title_short |
Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis |
title_full |
Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis |
title_fullStr |
Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by SUMOylation and its role in fibrosis |
title_sort |
regulation of transforming growth factor-β signalling by sumoylation and its role in fibrosis |
publisher |
The Royal Society |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a435da304d0f48979356daf89ce3e8ef |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xinyiwang regulationoftransforminggrowthfactorbsignallingbysumoylationanditsroleinfibrosis AT tingliu regulationoftransforminggrowthfactorbsignallingbysumoylationanditsroleinfibrosis AT yifeihuang regulationoftransforminggrowthfactorbsignallingbysumoylationanditsroleinfibrosis AT yifengdai regulationoftransforminggrowthfactorbsignallingbysumoylationanditsroleinfibrosis AT huilin regulationoftransforminggrowthfactorbsignallingbysumoylationanditsroleinfibrosis |
_version_ |
1718431068747464704 |