HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service

Seeking to solve problems in the power electric system (PES) related to exacerbated and uncontrolled energy consumption by final consumers such as residences, condominiums, public buildings and industries, electric power companies (EPC) are increasingly seeking new information and communication tech...

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Autores principales:	Artur Felipe da Silva Veloso, José Valdemir Reis Júnior, Ricardo de Andrade Lira Rabelo, Jocines Dela-flora Silveira
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Internet of Things LoRa LoRaWAN LoRaMESH hybrid LoRa topology HyDSMaaS Information technology T58.5-58.64
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a4408085dbd244bb8e5dbe90185ba8a1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a4408085dbd244bb8e5dbe90185ba8a12021-11-25T17:39:37ZHyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service10.3390/fi131102711999-5903https://doaj.org/article/a4408085dbd244bb8e5dbe90185ba8a12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/11/271https://doaj.org/toc/1999-5903Seeking to solve problems in the power electric system (PES) related to exacerbated and uncontrolled energy consumption by final consumers such as residences, condominiums, public buildings and industries, electric power companies (EPC) are increasingly seeking new information and communication technologies (ICTs) to transform traditional electric power distribution networks into smart grids (SG). With this implementation, PES will be able to remotely control electric power consumption as well as monitor data generated by smart meters (SM). However, Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies will enable all this to happen quickly and at low cost, since they are low-cost devices that can be deployed quickly and at scale in these scenarios. With this in mind, this work aimed to study, propose, and implement a hybrid communication infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the demand-side management as a service (HyDSMaaS) using IoT devices such as long range (LoRa) to provide an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) capable of performing all these applications as a service offered by EPC to end consumers. Additionally, services such as demand-side management (DSMaaS) can be used in this infrastructure. From the preliminary results it was found that the LoRaWAN network achieved a range of up to 2.35 km distance and the LoRaMESH one of 600 m; thus, the latter is more suitable for scenarios where there is little interference and the SMs are at long distances, while the other is used for scenarios with greater agglomeration of nearby SMs. Considering the hybridized scenario between LoraWAN and LoRaMESH, it can be seen that the implementation possibilities increase, since its range was approximately 3 km considering only one hop, and it can reach 1023 devices present in a mesh network. Thus, it was possible to propose the actual implementation of LoRaWAN and LoRaMESH protocols as well as the hybridization of the two protocols for HyDSMaaS. Additionally, the results obtained are exclusively from Radioenge’s LoRa technology, which can be further improved in the case of using more powerful equipment.Artur Felipe da Silva VelosoJosé Valdemir Reis JúniorRicardo de Andrade Lira RabeloJocines Dela-flora SilveiraMDPI AGarticleInternet of ThingsLoRaLoRaWANLoRaMESHhybrid LoRa topologyHyDSMaaSInformation technologyT58.5-58.64ENFuture Internet, Vol 13, Iss 271, p 271 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Internet of Things LoRa LoRaWAN LoRaMESH hybrid LoRa topology HyDSMaaS Information technology T58.5-58.64
spellingShingle	Internet of Things LoRa LoRaWAN LoRaMESH hybrid LoRa topology HyDSMaaS Information technology T58.5-58.64 Artur Felipe da Silva Veloso José Valdemir Reis Júnior Ricardo de Andrade Lira Rabelo Jocines Dela-flora Silveira HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service
description	Seeking to solve problems in the power electric system (PES) related to exacerbated and uncontrolled energy consumption by final consumers such as residences, condominiums, public buildings and industries, electric power companies (EPC) are increasingly seeking new information and communication technologies (ICTs) to transform traditional electric power distribution networks into smart grids (SG). With this implementation, PES will be able to remotely control electric power consumption as well as monitor data generated by smart meters (SM). However, Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies will enable all this to happen quickly and at low cost, since they are low-cost devices that can be deployed quickly and at scale in these scenarios. With this in mind, this work aimed to study, propose, and implement a hybrid communication infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the demand-side management as a service (HyDSMaaS) using IoT devices such as long range (LoRa) to provide an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) capable of performing all these applications as a service offered by EPC to end consumers. Additionally, services such as demand-side management (DSMaaS) can be used in this infrastructure. From the preliminary results it was found that the LoRaWAN network achieved a range of up to 2.35 km distance and the LoRaMESH one of 600 m; thus, the latter is more suitable for scenarios where there is little interference and the SMs are at long distances, while the other is used for scenarios with greater agglomeration of nearby SMs. Considering the hybridized scenario between LoraWAN and LoRaMESH, it can be seen that the implementation possibilities increase, since its range was approximately 3 km considering only one hop, and it can reach 1023 devices present in a mesh network. Thus, it was possible to propose the actual implementation of LoRaWAN and LoRaMESH protocols as well as the hybridization of the two protocols for HyDSMaaS. Additionally, the results obtained are exclusively from Radioenge’s LoRa technology, which can be further improved in the case of using more powerful equipment.
format	article
author	Artur Felipe da Silva Veloso José Valdemir Reis Júnior Ricardo de Andrade Lira Rabelo Jocines Dela-flora Silveira
author_facet	Artur Felipe da Silva Veloso José Valdemir Reis Júnior Ricardo de Andrade Lira Rabelo Jocines Dela-flora Silveira
author_sort	Artur Felipe da Silva Veloso
title	HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service
title_short	HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service
title_full	HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service
title_fullStr	HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service
title_full_unstemmed	HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service
title_sort	hydsmaas: a hybrid communication infrastructure with lorawan and loramesh for the demand side management as a service
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a4408085dbd244bb8e5dbe90185ba8a1
work_keys_str_mv	AT arturfelipedasilvaveloso hydsmaasahybridcommunicationinfrastructurewithlorawanandlorameshforthedemandsidemanagementasaservice AT josevaldemirreisjunior hydsmaasahybridcommunicationinfrastructurewithlorawanandlorameshforthedemandsidemanagementasaservice AT ricardodeandradelirarabelo hydsmaasahybridcommunicationinfrastructurewithlorawanandlorameshforthedemandsidemanagementasaservice AT jocinesdelaflorasilveira hydsmaasahybridcommunicationinfrastructurewithlorawanandlorameshforthedemandsidemanagementasaservice
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HyDSMaaS: A Hybrid Communication Infrastructure with LoRaWAN and LoraMesh for the Demand Side Management as a Service

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