Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian

Abstract Species Distribution Models (SDMs) can be used to estimate potential geographic ranges and derive indices to assess species conservation status. However, habitat-specialist species require fine-scale range estimates that reflect resource dependency. Furthermore, local adaptation of intraspe...

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Autores principales: Forough Goudarzi, Mahmoud-Reza Hemami, Mansoureh Malekian, Sima Fakheran, Fernando Martínez-Freiría
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a45d4ea608dc49cb983bf43cb2404d78
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a45d4ea608dc49cb983bf43cb2404d782021-12-02T14:12:42ZSpecies versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian10.1038/s41598-020-79783-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a45d4ea608dc49cb983bf43cb2404d782021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79783-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Species Distribution Models (SDMs) can be used to estimate potential geographic ranges and derive indices to assess species conservation status. However, habitat-specialist species require fine-scale range estimates that reflect resource dependency. Furthermore, local adaptation of intraspecific lineages to distinct environmental conditions across ranges have frequently been neglected in SDMs. Here, we propose a multi-stage SDM approach to estimate the distributional range and potential area of occupancy (pAOO) of Neurergus kaiseri, a spring-dwelling amphibian with two climatically-divergent evolutionary lineages. We integrate both broad-scale climatic variables and fine-resolution environmental data to predict the species distribution while examining the performance of lineage-level versus species-level modelling on the estimated pAOO. Predictions of habitat suitability at the landscape scale differed considerably between evolutionary level models. At the landscape scale, spatial predictions derived from lineage-level models showed low overlap and recognised a larger amount of suitable habitats than species-level model. The variable dependency of lineages was different at the landscape scale, but similar at the local scale. Our results highlight the importance of considering fine-scale resolution approaches, as well as intraspecific genetic structure of taxa to estimate pAOO. The flexible procedure presented here can be used as a guideline for estimating pAOO of other similar species.Forough GoudarziMahmoud-Reza HemamiMansoureh MalekianSima FakheranFernando Martínez-FreiríaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Forough Goudarzi
Mahmoud-Reza Hemami
Mansoureh Malekian
Sima Fakheran
Fernando Martínez-Freiría
Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
description Abstract Species Distribution Models (SDMs) can be used to estimate potential geographic ranges and derive indices to assess species conservation status. However, habitat-specialist species require fine-scale range estimates that reflect resource dependency. Furthermore, local adaptation of intraspecific lineages to distinct environmental conditions across ranges have frequently been neglected in SDMs. Here, we propose a multi-stage SDM approach to estimate the distributional range and potential area of occupancy (pAOO) of Neurergus kaiseri, a spring-dwelling amphibian with two climatically-divergent evolutionary lineages. We integrate both broad-scale climatic variables and fine-resolution environmental data to predict the species distribution while examining the performance of lineage-level versus species-level modelling on the estimated pAOO. Predictions of habitat suitability at the landscape scale differed considerably between evolutionary level models. At the landscape scale, spatial predictions derived from lineage-level models showed low overlap and recognised a larger amount of suitable habitats than species-level model. The variable dependency of lineages was different at the landscape scale, but similar at the local scale. Our results highlight the importance of considering fine-scale resolution approaches, as well as intraspecific genetic structure of taxa to estimate pAOO. The flexible procedure presented here can be used as a guideline for estimating pAOO of other similar species.
format article
author Forough Goudarzi
Mahmoud-Reza Hemami
Mansoureh Malekian
Sima Fakheran
Fernando Martínez-Freiría
author_facet Forough Goudarzi
Mahmoud-Reza Hemami
Mansoureh Malekian
Sima Fakheran
Fernando Martínez-Freiría
author_sort Forough Goudarzi
title Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
title_short Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
title_full Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
title_fullStr Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
title_full_unstemmed Species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
title_sort species versus within-species niches: a multi-modelling approach to assess range size of a spring-dwelling amphibian
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a45d4ea608dc49cb983bf43cb2404d78
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