Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale

Climate change is not only affecting our environment, but also negatively impacting mental health globally. While physical health problems caused by climate change have been increasingly studied in medical literature, few studies have investigated mental health problems caused byclimate change. In o...

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Autores principales: Matteo Innocenti, Gabriele Santarelli, Vanessa Faggi, Giovanni Castellini, Ilenia Manelli, Gisella Magrini, Ferdinando Galassi, Valdo Ricca
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a45fd306c038456b92d890390f8f6667
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a45fd306c038456b92d890390f8f66672021-11-18T04:54:17ZPsychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale2667-278210.1016/j.joclim.2021.100080https://doaj.org/article/a45fd306c038456b92d890390f8f66672021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278221000778https://doaj.org/toc/2667-2782Climate change is not only affecting our environment, but also negatively impacting mental health globally. While physical health problems caused by climate change have been increasingly studied in medical literature, few studies have investigated mental health problems caused byclimate change. In order to bridge this gap in the literature and assess the psychological impact of climate change, it is crucial to create adequate psychometric tools such as the Climate Change Anxiety Scale (CCAS) developed by Susan Clayton.In this study, 150 Italian adults (67.4% females, and 32.6% males aged 19–76) were recruited online and required to complete CCAS, as well as GAD-7, K-10, NEP, PEBS, PESE/PSSE, and GSE in order to assess the psychometric properties of and validate CCAS in Italy. Patients were retested after three months. Data was collected from January to June 2021. The study used a 13-item version of the CCAS, which was based on the first two factors of Clayton's original scale. Researchers specifically analyzed internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and discriminant validity.Factor structure of CCAS was specifically addressed: a CFA was carried out to analyze the two-factor structure proposed in the original validation study. An EFA was then conducted and it was hypothesized that a single-factor structure could better fit data.Climate Change Anxiety Scale items exhibited reasonably good internal consistency. Test-retest reliability at a three-month evaluation proved to be good. The experience of climate change anxiety proved to be related to anxiety, pro-environmental behaviors, and low perception of self-efficacy.Matteo InnocentiGabriele SantarelliVanessa FaggiGiovanni CastelliniIlenia ManelliGisella MagriniFerdinando GalassiValdo RiccaElsevierarticleAnxietyClimate changeClimate change anxietyClimate Change Anxiety ScaleEco-anxietyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Meteorology. ClimatologyQC851-999ENThe Journal of Climate Change and Health, Vol 3, Iss , Pp 100080- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Anxiety
Climate change
Climate change anxiety
Climate Change Anxiety Scale
Eco-anxiety
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Meteorology. Climatology
QC851-999
spellingShingle Anxiety
Climate change
Climate change anxiety
Climate Change Anxiety Scale
Eco-anxiety
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Meteorology. Climatology
QC851-999
Matteo Innocenti
Gabriele Santarelli
Vanessa Faggi
Giovanni Castellini
Ilenia Manelli
Gisella Magrini
Ferdinando Galassi
Valdo Ricca
Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale
description Climate change is not only affecting our environment, but also negatively impacting mental health globally. While physical health problems caused by climate change have been increasingly studied in medical literature, few studies have investigated mental health problems caused byclimate change. In order to bridge this gap in the literature and assess the psychological impact of climate change, it is crucial to create adequate psychometric tools such as the Climate Change Anxiety Scale (CCAS) developed by Susan Clayton.In this study, 150 Italian adults (67.4% females, and 32.6% males aged 19–76) were recruited online and required to complete CCAS, as well as GAD-7, K-10, NEP, PEBS, PESE/PSSE, and GSE in order to assess the psychometric properties of and validate CCAS in Italy. Patients were retested after three months. Data was collected from January to June 2021. The study used a 13-item version of the CCAS, which was based on the first two factors of Clayton's original scale. Researchers specifically analyzed internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and discriminant validity.Factor structure of CCAS was specifically addressed: a CFA was carried out to analyze the two-factor structure proposed in the original validation study. An EFA was then conducted and it was hypothesized that a single-factor structure could better fit data.Climate Change Anxiety Scale items exhibited reasonably good internal consistency. Test-retest reliability at a three-month evaluation proved to be good. The experience of climate change anxiety proved to be related to anxiety, pro-environmental behaviors, and low perception of self-efficacy.
format article
author Matteo Innocenti
Gabriele Santarelli
Vanessa Faggi
Giovanni Castellini
Ilenia Manelli
Gisella Magrini
Ferdinando Galassi
Valdo Ricca
author_facet Matteo Innocenti
Gabriele Santarelli
Vanessa Faggi
Giovanni Castellini
Ilenia Manelli
Gisella Magrini
Ferdinando Galassi
Valdo Ricca
author_sort Matteo Innocenti
title Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale
title_short Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale
title_full Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Climate Change Anxiety Scale
title_sort psychometric properties of the italian version of the climate change anxiety scale
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a45fd306c038456b92d890390f8f6667
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