Obesity & Physical Activity

Low carb diets are more and more common between recreational and elite athletes. It is predicated that low carb results in increased fat oxidation. Consequently, due to adaptations in fat metabolism performance enhancements are assumed, at least in endurance sports. In practice, low carb is often im...

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Autor principal: Mosler S
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Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a47390cd848744eea07db2922216d4a8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a47390cd848744eea07db2922216d4a82021-11-16T19:01:42ZObesity & Physical Activity0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2016.229https://doaj.org/article/a47390cd848744eea07db2922216d4a82016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2016/issue-4/low-carb-ernaehrung-im-sport-eine-kurze-uebersicht-zu-aktuellen-erkenntnissen-und-potentiellen-risiken/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Low carb diets are more and more common between recreational and elite athletes. It is predicated that low carb results in increased fat oxidation. Consequently, due to adaptations in fat metabolism performance enhancements are assumed, at least in endurance sports. In practice, low carb is often implemented unstructured and without basic nutritional knowledge. Based on misinformation of supervisors and coaches, who often propagate carbohydrate abstinence, athletes get a false impression on the importance of carbohydrates in sports. Instead, low carb is often advertised as revolutionary sports nutrition and its potential risks are disregarded.Current scientific studies do not show any benefits for sports performance by low carb nutrition.To summarize, low carbohydrate intake is able to up-regulate fat oxidation at rest and during exercise. However, despite adaptation of fat metabolism, so far no study exist showing real performance enhancements by low carb or ketogenic diets. It is rather necessary to consider possible health risks resulting from low carb, such as increased susceptibility to infection and injury, stress and overtraining. In general, neither a chronically high or low carb diet should be conducted. It is rather recommended to integrate a variable carbohydrate intake according to the respective sport, individual aims and training period.KEY WORDS: Low Carb, Fat Metabolism, Sports Nutrition, Carbohydrate IntakeMosler SDynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 67, Iss 4 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Mosler S
Obesity & Physical Activity
description Low carb diets are more and more common between recreational and elite athletes. It is predicated that low carb results in increased fat oxidation. Consequently, due to adaptations in fat metabolism performance enhancements are assumed, at least in endurance sports. In practice, low carb is often implemented unstructured and without basic nutritional knowledge. Based on misinformation of supervisors and coaches, who often propagate carbohydrate abstinence, athletes get a false impression on the importance of carbohydrates in sports. Instead, low carb is often advertised as revolutionary sports nutrition and its potential risks are disregarded.Current scientific studies do not show any benefits for sports performance by low carb nutrition.To summarize, low carbohydrate intake is able to up-regulate fat oxidation at rest and during exercise. However, despite adaptation of fat metabolism, so far no study exist showing real performance enhancements by low carb or ketogenic diets. It is rather necessary to consider possible health risks resulting from low carb, such as increased susceptibility to infection and injury, stress and overtraining. In general, neither a chronically high or low carb diet should be conducted. It is rather recommended to integrate a variable carbohydrate intake according to the respective sport, individual aims and training period.KEY WORDS: Low Carb, Fat Metabolism, Sports Nutrition, Carbohydrate Intake
format article
author Mosler S
author_facet Mosler S
author_sort Mosler S
title Obesity & Physical Activity
title_short Obesity & Physical Activity
title_full Obesity & Physical Activity
title_fullStr Obesity & Physical Activity
title_full_unstemmed Obesity & Physical Activity
title_sort obesity & physical activity
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/a47390cd848744eea07db2922216d4a8
work_keys_str_mv AT moslers obesityampphysicalactivity
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