Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

High-oleic peanuts has been recognized by processing sectors, seed sellers and consumers for their longer shelf life, longer seed life and mutiple healthe benefits. High oleate is becoming a requisite ​for varietal releases in many peanut breeding programs at present. To select desirable parents for...

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Autores principales: Chuantang Wang, Zhiwei Wang, Hongwei Han, Jiakai Li, Hongjv Li, Xiushan Sun, Guosheng Song
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
Materias:
Oil
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a487f247ec9b489c93c03f0a2e400d7a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a487f247ec9b489c93c03f0a2e400d7a2021-11-24T04:28:38ZCombining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)2096-242810.1016/j.ocsci.2021.10.005https://doaj.org/article/a487f247ec9b489c93c03f0a2e400d7a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096242821000555https://doaj.org/toc/2096-2428High-oleic peanuts has been recognized by processing sectors, seed sellers and consumers for their longer shelf life, longer seed life and mutiple healthe benefits. High oleate is becoming a requisite ​for varietal releases in many peanut breeding programs at present. To select desirable parents for high-oleic peanut breeding, the study was conducted to evaluate the combining ability of 5 high-oleic donors from our research team, based on quality of individual single seeds. General combining ability was significant for oleic, linoleic, stearic and palmitic acid, oil and protein, while specific combining ability was significant for the traits except oil. Among them, oil content was found to be conditioned solely by additive gene actions, and for other quality traits, additive gene effects were more important than non-additive gene effects. High-oleic CTW and normal-oleic Xiaojingsheng were selected as the best general combiners for peanut oleic acid improvement. Narrow-sense heritability was high for quality traits other than protein, suggesting that there was high potential for genetic improvement in these traits.Chuantang WangZhiwei WangHongwei HanJiakai LiHongjv LiXiushan SunGuosheng SongKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleCombining abilityHigh oleateHeritabilityGroundnutOilProteinGeneticsQH426-470ENOil Crop Science, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 175-179 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Combining ability
High oleate
Heritability
Groundnut
Oil
Protein
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Combining ability
High oleate
Heritability
Groundnut
Oil
Protein
Genetics
QH426-470
Chuantang Wang
Zhiwei Wang
Hongwei Han
Jiakai Li
Hongjv Li
Xiushan Sun
Guosheng Song
Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
description High-oleic peanuts has been recognized by processing sectors, seed sellers and consumers for their longer shelf life, longer seed life and mutiple healthe benefits. High oleate is becoming a requisite ​for varietal releases in many peanut breeding programs at present. To select desirable parents for high-oleic peanut breeding, the study was conducted to evaluate the combining ability of 5 high-oleic donors from our research team, based on quality of individual single seeds. General combining ability was significant for oleic, linoleic, stearic and palmitic acid, oil and protein, while specific combining ability was significant for the traits except oil. Among them, oil content was found to be conditioned solely by additive gene actions, and for other quality traits, additive gene effects were more important than non-additive gene effects. High-oleic CTW and normal-oleic Xiaojingsheng were selected as the best general combiners for peanut oleic acid improvement. Narrow-sense heritability was high for quality traits other than protein, suggesting that there was high potential for genetic improvement in these traits.
format article
author Chuantang Wang
Zhiwei Wang
Hongwei Han
Jiakai Li
Hongjv Li
Xiushan Sun
Guosheng Song
author_facet Chuantang Wang
Zhiwei Wang
Hongwei Han
Jiakai Li
Hongjv Li
Xiushan Sun
Guosheng Song
author_sort Chuantang Wang
title Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_short Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_fullStr Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full_unstemmed Combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_sort combining ability for main quality traits in peanut (arachis hypogaea l.)
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a487f247ec9b489c93c03f0a2e400d7a
work_keys_str_mv AT chuantangwang combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
AT zhiweiwang combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
AT hongweihan combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
AT jiakaili combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
AT hongjvli combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
AT xiushansun combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
AT guoshengsong combiningabilityformainqualitytraitsinpeanutarachishypogaeal
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