Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma

Kailin Tian,1,2 Shannon Shibata-Germanos,1 Milena Pahlitzsch,1 M Francesca Cordeiro1,3 1Glaucoma and Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; 2Eye Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 3Western Eye Hosp...

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Autores principales: Tian K, Shibata-Germanos S, Pahlitzsch M, Cordeiro MF
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a488c007d52545829d538b4a1b41dc62
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a488c007d52545829d538b4a1b41dc622021-12-02T00:43:22ZCurrent perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/a488c007d52545829d538b4a1b41dc622015-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/current-perspective-of-neuroprotection-and-glaucoma-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Kailin Tian,1,2 Shannon Shibata-Germanos,1 Milena Pahlitzsch,1 M Francesca Cordeiro1,3 1Glaucoma and Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; 2Eye Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 3Western Eye Hospital, ICORG, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK Abstract: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide and is most notably characterized by progressive optic nerve atrophy and advancing loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). The main concomitant factor is the elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Existing treatments are focused generally on lowering IOP. However, both RGC loss and optic nerve atrophy can independently occur with IOP at normal levels. In recent years, there has been substantial progress in the development of neuroprotective therapies for glaucoma in order to restore vital visual function. The present review intends to offer a brief insight into conventional glaucoma treatments and discuss exciting current developments of mostly preclinical data in novel neuroprotective strategies for glaucoma that include recent advances in noninvasive diagnostics going beyond IOP maintenance for an enhanced global view. Such strategies now target RGC loss and optic nerve damage, opening a critical therapeutic window for preventative monitoring and treatment. Keywords: glaucoma, retinal ganglion cell, neuroprotectionTian KShibata-Germanos SPahlitzsch MCordeiro MFDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 2109-2118 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Tian K
Shibata-Germanos S
Pahlitzsch M
Cordeiro MF
Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
description Kailin Tian,1,2 Shannon Shibata-Germanos,1 Milena Pahlitzsch,1 M Francesca Cordeiro1,3 1Glaucoma and Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; 2Eye Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 3Western Eye Hospital, ICORG, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK Abstract: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide and is most notably characterized by progressive optic nerve atrophy and advancing loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). The main concomitant factor is the elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Existing treatments are focused generally on lowering IOP. However, both RGC loss and optic nerve atrophy can independently occur with IOP at normal levels. In recent years, there has been substantial progress in the development of neuroprotective therapies for glaucoma in order to restore vital visual function. The present review intends to offer a brief insight into conventional glaucoma treatments and discuss exciting current developments of mostly preclinical data in novel neuroprotective strategies for glaucoma that include recent advances in noninvasive diagnostics going beyond IOP maintenance for an enhanced global view. Such strategies now target RGC loss and optic nerve damage, opening a critical therapeutic window for preventative monitoring and treatment. Keywords: glaucoma, retinal ganglion cell, neuroprotection
format article
author Tian K
Shibata-Germanos S
Pahlitzsch M
Cordeiro MF
author_facet Tian K
Shibata-Germanos S
Pahlitzsch M
Cordeiro MF
author_sort Tian K
title Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
title_short Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
title_full Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
title_fullStr Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed Current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
title_sort current perspective of neuroprotection and glaucoma
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/a488c007d52545829d538b4a1b41dc62
work_keys_str_mv AT tiank currentperspectiveofneuroprotectionandglaucoma
AT shibatagermanoss currentperspectiveofneuroprotectionandglaucoma
AT pahlitzschm currentperspectiveofneuroprotectionandglaucoma
AT cordeiromf currentperspectiveofneuroprotectionandglaucoma
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